Hestina

Hestina Westwood, [1850] Sirens

Hestina Westwood, [1850]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 281 (35); TS: Papilio assimilis Linnaeus
Diagora Snellen, 1894; Tijdschr. Ent. 37: 67; TS: Apatura japonica C. & R. Felder
- = Hestina; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 7; [Wahlberg, 2023]
Parhestina Moore, [1896]; Lepidoptera Indica 3 (26): 34; TS: Diadema persimilis Westwood

Diagora; [NHM-BMW]
Hestina; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Hestina (Apaturinae); [Wahlberg, 2023]
Parhestina; [NHM-BMW]

600x400 (~21Kb) India: Assam, Guwahati, December 2004, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

600x400 (~40Kb) upperside India: Assam, Guwahati, December 2004, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

Hestina dissimilis Hall, 1935

Philippines (Luzon). See [maps]

dissimilis Hall, 1935; Entomologist 68: 223

Hestina dissimilis; [BOR], 378; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

Hestina waterstradti Watkins, 1928

Philippines (Mindanao). See [maps]

Hestina waterstradti Watkins, 1928; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (10) 2 (7): 92

Hestina waterstradti; [BOR], 378; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

Hestina japonica (C. & R. Felder, 1862)

-. See [maps]

Apatura japonica C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 27; TL: Japan
Diagora japonica manja Fruhstorfer, 1913; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 703

Hestina japonica; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 103; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

958x627 (~58Kb) Kanazawa, Japan, 9-93, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt

940x647 (~63Kb) larva Kanazawa, Japan, 8-90, Photo © S. Shuichi Haupt

H. j. japonica Japan

Diadema diagoras Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [3] (Diadema): [19], pl. [10], f. 1; TL: Japan
- = Diadema japonica; Hewitson, 1866, Ill. exot. Butts [3]: iv
- = Hestina persimilis japonica; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 19
tsushimana Fujioka, 1981
- = Hestina persimilis japonica; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 19

Hestina japonica japonica; [Bernard Rond]
Hestina persimilis japonica; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 19; [iNaturalist]
Hestina persimilis tsushimana; [iNaturalist]

H. j. australis Leech, [1892] Japan

Hestina japonica var. australis Leech, [1892]; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 146, pl. 20, f. 5
- = Hestina persimilis japonica; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 19
Diagora japonica australis ab. albidus Kuwayama, 1921; Dobuts. Z. 33: 333, 335; TL: Hyuga, Kyushu

Hestina japonica australis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina persimilis japonica ab. albidus; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 19

H. j. yata (Fruhstorfer, 1913) Japan

Diagora japonica yata Fruhstorfer, 1913; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 703
- = Hestina persimilis japonica; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 19

Hestina japonica yata; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

H. j. seoki Shirôzu, 1955 Korea

japonica seoki Shirôzu, 1955; Sieboldia 1 (3): 232

Diagora seoki;
Hestina japonica seoki; [Bernard Rond]; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina persimilis seoki; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 19

H. j. albicans Shirôzu, 1955 Korea

japonica albicans Shirôzu, 1955; Sieboldia 1 (3): 233

Hestina japonica albicans; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina persimilis seoki f. albicans; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 19

Hestina assimilis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Tibet, China, Hong Kong, Korea, Japan. See [maps]

Papilio assimilis Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 479

Hestina assimilis; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 195, f. 11; [BOR], 379; [MRS], 447; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 10; Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2003, Atalanta 34 (1/2): 103; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

750x989 (~174Kb) upperside Japan: Tokyo, 8.8.2007, Photo © Peter Payzant

H. a. assimilis S.China, Hong Kong

Hestina nigrivena Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23: 31; TL: Chang Yang
- = ; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 11

Diagora assimilis assimilis; [BOR], 379
Hestina assimilis assimilis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 11; [iNaturalist] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Hestina assimilis vernalisnigrivena; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina assimilis f. nigrivena; [MRS], 447
Hestina mena nigrivena; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina nigrivena; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1891, Rhop. Exot. [2] 1: (Hestina) 1, pl. 1, f. 1-2

H. a. formosana (Moore, [1896]) Taiwan

Parhestina formosana Moore, [1896]; Lepidoptera Indica 3 (26): 38
Hestina assimilis hirayamai Matsumura, 1936; Insecta Matsumurana 10 (4): 127; TL: Formosa
Hestina assimilis formosana ab. horishana Ushoda, 1938; Ent. World Tokyo 6: 158

Diagora assimilis formosana; [BOR], 379
Hestina assimilis formosana; [MRS], 447; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 11; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Hestina assimilis formosana ab. horishana; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 11
Hestina assimilis formosana f. hirayamai; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 11

H. a. imperfecta Bryk, 1946 Korea

assimilis imperfecta Bryk, 1946; Ark. Zool. 38 A (3): 33

Hestina assimilis imperfecta; [LepIndex]; [CoL]

H. a. shirakii (Shirôzu, 1955) Japan

assimilis shirakii (Shirôzu, 1955) (Hestia); Sieboldia 1 (3): 231

Hestia assimilis shirakii; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 103; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 11
Hestina assimilis shirakii; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Hestina mena Moore, 1858

W.China - Upper Burma. See [maps]

Hestina mena Moore, 1858; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (3) 1: 48
- = Hestina assimilis assimilis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 11
Hestina viridis Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23: 32; TL: Chang Yang

Diadema mena; Butler, 1865, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (3) 16 (96): 398
Hestina assimilis mena; [MRS], 447
Hestina assimilis viridis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina mena; [BOW]: pl. 195, f. 9; [Bernard Rond]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Hestina persimilis viridis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 17
Parhestina mena; Moore, [1896], Lepidoptera Indica 3 (26): 37, pl. 202, f. 1, 1a

H. m. subdecorata (Fruhstorfer, 1903) Korea

Parhestina mena subdecorata Fruhstorfer, 1903; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 16 (1): 25
- = Hestina assimilis assimilis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 11

Hestina mena subdecorata; [Bernard Rond]

Hestina persimilis (Westwood, [1850])

W.China, Simla - Assam, Orissa. See [maps] Siren

Diadema persimilis Westwood, [1850]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 281

Diagora persimilis; [BIR], 159
Hestina persimilis; [EBW]; [BOR], 379; [MRS], 449; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 13; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Yutaka Inayoshi]
Parhestina persimilis; Moore, [1896], Lepidoptera Indica 3 (26): 34, pl. 201, f. 1, 1a-b

H. p. persimilis Nepal, Sikkim, ?Bhutan

aporina Röber, 1927; Int. ent. Zs. 20 (46): 421, f. 2
- = ; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 14

Diagora persimilis persimilis; [BOR], 379
Hestina aporina; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Hestina persimilis persimilis; Morishita & Inomata, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (1): 7; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

H. p. zella Butler, 1869 Kashmir

Hestina zella Butler, 1869; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (1): 9
- = Hestina persimilis persimilis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 14

Diagora persimilis zella; [BOR], 379 (note)
Hestina persimilis zella; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina zella; de Nicéville, [1884], J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 52 Pt.II (2/4): 65, pl. 1, f. 2 ♀
Parhestina zella; Moore, [1896], Lepidoptera Indica 3 (26): 35, pl. 201, f. 2, 2a-b

H. p. chinensis (Leech, 1890) W.China

Euripus japonicus var. chinensis Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23: 32; TL: Ichang
- = Hestina persimilis viridis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 17
Hestina subviridis Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 27; TL: Was-ssu-Kow
- = Hestina persimilis viridis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 17
- = ; [Bernard Rond]
Hestina yankowskyi Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1891; Rhop. Exot. [2] 1: (Hestina) 2, pl. 1, f. 3-4; TL: Wychang
- = Hestina persimilis viridis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 17
Hestina subviridis var. intermedia Leech, [1892]; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 145
- = Hestina persimilis viridis; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 17

Diagora chinensis;
Diagora subviridis; Huang, 2001
Diagora subviridis ab. yankowskyi; Stichel, 1909, Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 167
Diagora yankowskyi;
Hestina japonica subviridis; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina japonica yankowskyi; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Hestina japonica var. chinensis; Leech, [1892], Butts China Japan Corea (1): 146, pl. 20, f. 6
Hestina persimilis chinensis; [MRS], 449
Hestina subviridis; [BOW]: pl. 195, f. 3; [iNaturalist]

Hestina nicevillei (Moore, [1895])

-. See [maps] Scarce Siren

Parhestina nicevillei Moore, [1895]; Lepidoptera Indica 3 (26): 37, pl. 202, f. 2, 2a; TL: NW.Himalayas

Diagora nicevillei; [BIR], 159
Hestina nicevillei; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 21; [Peter Smetacek]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

H. n. nicevillei NW.Himalayas, W.Nepal

Hestina nicevillei nicevillei; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 21; Morishita & Inomata, 1998, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (1): 7

H. n. jermyni (Druce, 1911) N.India (Uttar Pradesh)

Parhestina jermyni Druce, 1911; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1911 (1): 187, pl. 29, f. 1; TL: Tons Valley, Central Himalayas (4000-7000ft)

Diagora jermyni;
Hestina jermyni; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Hestina nicevillei jermyni; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 21; Omoto & Funahashi, 2004, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 55 (3): 206 (note)

H. n. ouvrardi Watkins, 1928 China (Yunnan, SE.Tibet)

nicevillei ouvrardi Watkins, 1928; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (10) 2 (7): 91

Diagora ouvrardi;
Hestina nicevillei ouvrardi; Masui & Inomata, 1997, Yadoriga 170: 21; Omoto & Funahashi, 2004, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 55 (3): 206 (note)
Hestina ouvrardi; [MRS], 449; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

H. n. nigra Morishita, 1997 C.Nepal

nicevillei nigra Morishita, 1997; Butterflies 16: (34-44)

Hestina nicevillei nigra; Omoto & Funahashi, 2004, Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 55 (3): 206 (note)

H. n. magna Omoto & Funahashi, 2004 N.Vietnam

Hestina nicevillei magna Omoto & Funahashi, 2004; Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 55 (3): 205; TL: Há-Giang (on the way to Dôn Vãn), 2000m

Hestina nicevillei magna; [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Hestina namoides de Nicéville, 1900

Tibet, S.China. See [maps]

Hestina namoides de Nicéville, 1900; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1): 166, pl. DD, f. 10; TL: W.China
- = Aldania imitans; Eliot, 1969, Bull. Brit. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 15: 130

Hestina namoides; [Bernard Rond]

References:

[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[Bernard Rond]
e-mail: Bernard Rond
[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[Kedar Tokekar]
India
[LAMAS-2005] Gerardo Lamas
Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Peter Payzant]
Canada; http://www.pbase.com/ppayzant/profile
[Peter Smetacek]
Nature research & adventure in the Himalaya
[S. Shuichi Haupt]
e-mail: S. Shuichi Haupt; http://www.tu-berlin.de/fb7/ioeb/biologie/stefan.htm
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Bryk, 1946
Zur Kenntnis der Grossschmetterlinge von Korea. I Ark. Zool. 38 A (3) : 1-74, pl. 1-5
Butler, 1865
Description of four new Species of Butterflies in the Collection of the British Museum Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (3) 16 (96) : 397-399
Butler, 1869
Description of a New Species of Hestina, which mimics a Danais Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1869 (1) : 9-10
[MRS]; Chou, 1994
Monografia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 1-2 Mon. Rhop. Sinesium : 1-854
[BOR]; D'Abrera, 1982-1986
Butterflies of the Oriental Region I-III
de Nicéville, [1884]
On new and little known Rhopalocera from the Indian Region J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 52 Pt.II (2/4) : 65-91, pl. 1, 9-10
de Nicéville, 1900
On new and little-known Butterflies, from Oriental region J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1) : 157-176, pl. CC,DD,EE (1900)
Westwood, [1850]
The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 18*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29 (15-23) (1848), (1): pl. 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
Druce, 1911
Description of a new Nymphaline Butterfly from British India Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1911 (1) : 187-188, pl. 29
Eliot, 1969
An analysis of the Eurasian and Australian Neptini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) Bull. Brit. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) Suppl. 15 : 1-155, pl. 1-3
C. & R. Felder, 1862
Observationes de Lepidoteris nonullis Chinae centralis et Japoniae Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 22-32, (2): 33-40
Fruhstorfer, 1903
Neue Nymphaliden aus Ostasien Dt. ent. Z. Iris 16 (1) : 22-42, pl. 1, f. 5-6 (early October)
Fruhstorfer, 1913
6. Familie: Nymphalidae in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9 : 453-456 (31 January, 1912), : 457-488 (18 March, 1912), : 489-496 (25 May, 1912), : 489-496 (10 May, 1912), : 497-504 (15 April, 1912), : 505-512 (10 May, 1912), : 513-528 (11 April, 1912), : 529-552 (20 April, 1912), : 553-592 (15 May, 1912), : 593-616 (25 September, 1912), : 617-632 (15 October, 1912), : 633-640 (25 October, 1912), : 641-656 (10 January, 1913), : 657-664 (12 January, 1913), : 665-680 (13 January, 1913), : 681-688 (25 January, 1913), : 689-696 (16 June, 1913), : 697-704 (5 August, 1913), : 705-712 (20 January, 1914), : 713-720 (20 November, 1913), : 721-744 (9 March, 1914), : 745-751 (30 July, 1915), : 753-760 (28 March, 1914), : 761-766 (14 April, 1914)
Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1891
Rhopalocera Exotica, being Illustrations of New, Rare, and Unfigured Species of Butterflies Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Ornithoptera) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887), [1] 2: (Ornithoptera) 3-4, pl. 2 (1892), [1] 3: (Ornithoptera) [5-6] 1-2, pl. 3 (1900), [1] 3: (Ornithoptera) 7-8, pl. 4 (1901), [1] 1: (Papilio) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887), [1] 1: (Papilio) 3-5,7-14, pl. 2-6 (1888), [1] 1: (Papilio) 15-20, pl. 7-9 (1890), [1] 1: (Papilio) 21-25, pl. 10-11 (1891), [1] 2: (Papilio) 27-31, pl. 12-13 (1893), [1] 2: (Papilio) 33-35, pl. 14 (1894), [1] 2: (Papilio) 37-38, pl. 15 (1895), [1] 2: (Papilio) 39-40, pl. 16 (1897), [1] 3: (Papilio) 41-46, pl. 17-19 (1899), [1] 3: (Papilio) 47-48, pl. 20 (1900), [1] 3: (Papilio) 49-50, pl. 21 (1901), [1] 3: (Papilio) 51-55, pl. 22-23 (1902), [1] 1: (Delias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [1] 2: (Delias) 5-7, 9-11, pl. 2-3 (1893), [1] 2: (Delias) 12-18, pl. 4-5 (1895), [1] 2: (Delias) 20-22, pl. 6 (1896), [1] 3: (Delias) 24-26, pl. 7 (1897), [1] 3: (Delias) 28-35, pl. 8-9 (1901), [1] 3: (Delias) 36-38, pl. 10 (1902), [1] 1: (Pieridae) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888), [1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 1-4, pl. 1 (1893), [1] 1: (Callosune) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [1] 3: (Huphina) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898), [1] 3: (Huphina) [8],9-10, pl. 3 (1899), [1] 1: (Elodina) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890), [1] 1: (Belenois) 1-4, pl. 1 (1892), [1] 2: (Belenois) 5-8, pl. 2 (1892), [1] 3: (Mylothris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1900), [1] 1: (Ixias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888), [1] 2: (Appias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1894), [1] 1: (Pierinae) 5-7, pl. 2 (1889), [1] 2: (Dismorphia) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [1] 2: (Dismorphia) 5-9, 11-15, pl. 2-3 (1897), [2] 1: (Asthipa) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 2: (Asthipa) 5-6, pl. 2 (1896), [2] 2: (Ravadeba) 7, pl. 1 (1896), [2] 2: (Mycalesis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895), [2] 2: (Mycalesis) 5-12, pl. 2-3 (1896), [2] 3: (Mycalesis) 13-18, pl. 4-5 (1902), [2] 3: (Libythea) 1-2, pl. 1 (1902), : (Ragadia-Argyronympha-Hypocysta) : 1-6, pl. [1] (1895), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 1-5, pl. 1 (1893), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 7-9, pl. 2 (1894), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 10-14, pl. 3 (1895), [2] 3: (Pedaliodes) 15-20, pl. 4-5, (Oxeoschistus) 1 (1900), [2] 3: (Pronophila) 1-2, pl. 1, (Oxeoschistus) 2-3, pl. 1 (1900), [2] 2: (Elymnias) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [2] 3: (Elymnias) 5-6, pl. 2, (Bruasa) 6-7, pl. 1 (1897), [2] 1: (Morpho) 1-2, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 3: (Morphotenaris-Hyantis) 1-3, pl. [1] (1898), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1894), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 9-11, pl. 3 (1895), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 13-15, pl. 4 (1896), [2] 3: (Tenaris) 17-18, pl. 5 (1898), [2] 1: (Heliconius) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Acraea) 1-6, pl. 1-2 (1889), [2] 1: (Acraea) 7-10, pl. 3 (1892), [2] 2: (Acraea) 11-14, pl. 4 (1892), [2] 2: (Acraea) 15-18, pl. 5 (1894), [2] 3: (Acraea) 19-29, pl. 6-8, (Planema) 29-30, pl. [1] (1901), [2] 1: (Cethosia) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 3: (Cirrhochroa) 1, pl. [1], (Cupha) 2-4, pl. [1] (1898), [2] 2: (Terinos) 1-2, pl. 1 (1894), [2] 1: (Thaleropis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 2: (Doleschallia) 1-3,5-7, pl. 1-2 (1893), [2] 2: (Kallima) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Hypolimnas) 1-2, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 3-4, pl. 2 (1897), [2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 5-6, pl. 3 (1898), [2] 1: (Euxanthe) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 1: (Hestina) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 1: (Cymothoe) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 3: (Limenitis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1899), [2] 2: (Neptis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895), [2] 3: (Neptis) 5-11, pl. 2-3 (1899), [2] 3: (Neptis) 13-17, pl. 4-5 (1900), [2] 1: (Euthalia-Tanaecia) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Euthalia) 5-10, pl. 2-3 (1891), [2] 2: (Euthalia) 11-14, pl. 4 (1894), [2] 3: (Euthalia) 15, pl. 5, (Dichorragia) 16, pl. 1 (1898), [2] 1: (Apatura) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Euphaedra) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Euryphene) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 1-2,[3-4] pl. 1-2 (1887), [2] 1: (Charaxes) [5], pl. 3 (1888), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 7-9, pl. 4 (1890), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 11-13, pl. 5 (1891), [2] 1: (Mynes) 1-2, pl. 1 (1888), [2] 2: (Mynes) 3-6, pl. 2 (1894), [2] 2: (Prothoe) 1-2, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 3: (Erycinidae) 1-10, pl. 1-2 (1902), [3] 2: (Dicallaneura-etc) 1-6, pl. 1 (1897), [3] 3: (Dicallaneura-etc) 7-11, pl. 2 (1901), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 1-4,[5-9] 1-5, pl. 1-2 (1887), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 11-17, 19-22, pl. 3-5 (1888), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 23-25, 27-29, 31-33, pl. 6-8 (1889), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 35-48, pl. 9-11 (1890), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 49-51,53-64, pl. 12-15 (1891), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 65-68, pl. 16 (1892), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) [69-72] 57-60, pl. 17 (1892), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) [73-77] 61-65,79-84, pl. 18-19 (1892), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 85-107, pl. 20-23 (1893), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 109-120, pl. 24-25 (1894), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 121-125, pl. 26 (1900), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 127-131, 133-141, pl. 27-29 (1901), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 143-146, pl. 30 (1902), [3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 1-6, pl. 1 (1894), [3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 7-13, 15-22, pl. 2-3 (1895), [3] 2: (Thysonotis) 23-25, 27-31, pl. 1-2 (1895), [3] 2: (Waigeum) 34-38, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 2: (Thysonotis) 39-46, pl. 3-4 (1896), [3] 2: (Holochila) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 2: (Holochila) 5-8, pl. 2 (1897), [3] 2: (Pseudonotis) 1-3, pl. [1], (Epimastidia) 4-5, pl. [1], (Lampides) 5-8, pl. [1] (1897), [3] 2: (Lampides) 9-10, pl. 2, (Thysonotis) 47, pl. 5 (1897), [3] 3: (Holochila) 9-11, pl. 3 (1898), [3] 3: (Arhopala) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898), [3] 3: (Arhopala) 9-12, pl. 3, (Ilerda) 13, pl. [1], (Horaga) 14-15, pl. [1] (1902), [3] 3: (Thysonotis) 47x,48-50, pl. 6 (1898), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 23-26, pl. 4 (1898), [3] 3: (Holochila) 13-15, pl. 4 (1899), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 27-29, pl. 5, (Waigeum) [30], pl. 2 (1899), [3] 3: (Holochila) 17-19, pl. 5 (1899), [3] 3: (Thysonotis) 51-54, pl. 7 (1899), [3] 3: (Jamides) 11-14, pl. 1 (1900), [3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 1-4, pl. [1] (1900), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 31-33, pl. 6, (Thysonotis) 55-56, pl. 8 (1900), [3]: (Additions-Corrections) 1-2,[3],vii-x
Hall, 1935
New forms of Nymphalinae and Ithomiinae Entomologist 68 : 221-227, pl. ?1, ?6
Hewitson, 1863; Hewitson, 1866
Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson Ill. exot. Butts [3] : (Systematic Index) III, (Callithea): [1-2], pl. [1] (1857), (Callithea Agrias II): [3-4], pl. [2] (1870), (Epicalia & Myscelia I): [5-6], pl. [3] (1851), (Epicalia II): [7-8], pl. [4] (1852), (Timetes): [9-10], pl. [5] (1852), (Neptis): [11-12], pl. [6] (1868), (Limenitis I-II): [13-16], pl. [7-8] (1859), (Heterochroa): [17-18], pl. [9] (1867), (Diadema): [19-20], pl. [10] (1863), (Diadema II): [21-22], pl. [11] (1865), (Diadema III): [23-24], pl. [12] (1868), (Amechania): [25-26], pl. [13] (1861), (Romaleosoma): [27-28], pl. [14] (1864), (Romaleosoma II-III): [29-32], pl. [15-16] (1865), (Romaleosoma IV): [33-34], pl. [17] (1866), (Euryphene): [35-36], pl. [18] (1864), (Euryphene II): [37-38], pl. [19] (1865), (Euryphene III Aterica): [39-40], pl. [20] (1865), (Euryphene IV): [41-42], pl. [21] (1865), (Aterica & Euryphene V-VI): [43-46], pl. [22-23] (1866), (Euryphene VII): [47-48], pl. [24] (1871), (Euryphene VIII & Aterica): [49-50], pl. [25] (1871), (Euryphene IX): [51-52], pl. [26] (1874), (Aterica & Harma): [53-54], pl. [27] (1866), (Harma): [55-56], pl. [28] (1864), (Harma II): [57-58], pl. [29] (1866), (Harma III-IV): [59-60], pl. [30-31] (1869), (Harma V-VI & Euryphene X): [61-62], pl. [32-33] (1874), (Adolias): [63-64], pl. [34] (1861), (Adolias II): [65-66], pl. [35] (1862), (Adolias III): [67-68], pl. [36] (1863), (Adolias IV): [69-70], pl. [37] (1875), (Agrias): [71-72], pl. [38] (1860), (Agrias & Nymphalis): [73-74], pl. [39] (1855), (Agrias & Siderone): [75-76], pl. [40] (1854), (Prepona): [77-78], pl. [41] (1859), (Prepona II & Agrias): [79-80], pl. [42] (1876), (Pandora & Prepona): [81-82], pl. [43] (1854), (Apatura): [83-84], pl. [44] (1869), (Nymphalis): [85-86], pl. [45] (1854), (Nymphalis II): [87-88], pl. [46] (1859), (Charaxes III): [89-90], pl. [47] (1863), (Charaxes IV): [91-92], pl. [48] (1874), (Charaxes V): [93-94], pl. [49] (1876), (Paphia II): [95-96], pl. [50] (1869), (Paphia & Siderone): [97-98], pl. [51] (1856), (Siderone): [99-100], pl. [52] (1860), (Zeuxidia & Aemona): [101-102], pl. [53] (1868), : iv
Kudrna, 1974
An annotated List of Japanese Butterflies Atalanta 5 : 92-120
Kuwayama, 1921
On some Aberrations of the Japanese Butterflies Dobuts. Z. 33 : 332-337
Leech, 1890
New species of Lepidoptera from China Entomologist 23 : 26-50, 81-83, : 109-114, : 187-192, pl. 1
Leech, 1891
New Species of Rhopalocera from North-west China Entomologist 24 (Suppl.) : 23-31
Leech, [1892]
Butterflies from China, Japan, and Corea Butts China Japan Corea (1): 1-296, pl. 1-28 (1892-1894), (2): 297-681, pl. 29-43 (1893-1894)
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824
Masui & Inomata, 1997
Apaturinae of the World (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) - 8 Yadoriga 170 : 7-23
Matsumura, 1936
Two new Butterflies from Formosa Insecta Matsumurana 10 (4) : 127-128
Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2003
New taxa and new records of butterflies from Vietnam, 2 (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) Atalanta 34 (1/2) : 75-109
Moore, 1858
Descriptions of three new species of Diurnal Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (3) 1 : 48-49
Moore, [1895]; Moore, [1896]
Lepidoptera Indica. Rhopalocera. Family Nymphalidae. Sub-family Nymphalinae (continued), Groups Potamina, Euthalina, Limenitina Lepidoptera Indica 3 (25): 1-24, pl. 191-198 (1896), (26): 25-48, pl. 199-206 (1896), (27): 49-72, pl. 207-214 (1897), (28): 73-96, pl. 215-222 (1897), (29): 97-112, pl. 223-230 (1897), (30): 113-128, pl. 231-238 (1898), (31): 129-144, pl. 239-246 (1898), (32): 145-168, pl. 247-254 (1898), (33): 169-192, pl. 255-262 (1898), (34): 193-216, pl. 263-270 (1898), (35): 217-232, pl. 271-278 (1898), (36): 233-254, pl. 279-286 (1899)
Morishita, 1997
Hestina assimilis and its allies (Nymphalidae; Apaturinae) Butterflies 16: 34-44 [in Japanese]
Morishita & Inomata, 1998
New or little known butterflies from Nepal Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 49 (1): 1-8
Omoto & Funahashi, 2004
A new subspecies of Hestina nicevillei (Moore, 1896) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) discovered in Northern Vietnam Trans. lepid. Soc. Japan 55 (3) : 203-208
Röber, 1927
Neue exotische Falter Int. ent. Zs. 20 (44): 400-403, 1pl (22 February), (45): 412-414 (1 March), (46): 419-421 (8 March), (47): 428-430 (15 March)
Stichel in Seitz, 1909
Die Großschmetterlinge des Palaearktischen Faunengebietes. 1. Die Palaearktischen Tagfalter Gross-Schmett. Erde 1 : 1-379, pl. 1-89
Shirôzu, 1955
New or little known butterflies Sieboldia 1 (3) : 229-236
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Snellen, 1894
Lepidopterologische Aanteekeningen Tijdschr. Ent. 37 : 67-72, pl. 3
Ushoda, 1938
On some aberrant Forms of Japanese Butterflies, Part I & II Ent. World Tokyo 6 : 155-158, : 446-447
Watkins, 1928
New species of Parhestina (Lep., Nymphalidae) Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (10) 2 (7) : 91-93
[BIR]; Wynter-Blyth, 1957
Butterflies of the Indian Region (1982 Reprint)

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