Furcula

Furcula Lamarck, 1816

Furcula Lamarck, 1816; Hist. nat. Anim. sans Vertèbres, 3: 581; TS: Phalaena furcula Clerck
Harpyias Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (10): 148; TS: Phalaena furcula Clerck

Furcula furcula ajatar; [LepIndex]
Furcula furcula furcula; [CoL]
Furcula furcula persica; [CoL]
Furcula furcula pseudobicuspis; [LepIndex]
Furcula; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Furcula (Cerurinae); [RFEL]
Furcula (Dicranurini); [NACL93], 10; [FE]
Furcula (Stauropinae); [NEN50]
Harpyias; [NHM-BMW]

Furcula bicuspis (Borkhausen, 1790)

EU, Ural. See [maps] Kaseharpia Petite Queue Fourchue Snövit gaffelsvans Birkengabelschwanz Harpye biscupide Doppelspitze erdei púposszövö Koivun hankokehrääjä Koivuhangokas Alder Kitten

Bombyx bicuspis Borkhausen, 1790
Cerura lanigera Butler, 1877
Cerura bicuspis transiens Krulikovsky, 1909; Rev. russ. ent. 9 (3): 302
Cerura bicuspis kurilensis Matsumura, 1929
- = Furcula biscuspis lanigera; [RFEL]
Cerura lanigera urupara Bryk, 1941
- = Furcula biscuspis lanigera; [RFEL]

Furcula bicuspis bicuspis; [NEN50]; [CoL]
Furcula bicuspis lanigera; [CoL]
Furcula bicuspis transiens; [LepIndex]
Furcula bicuspis; [BSW]; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
Furcula biscuspis lanigera; [RFEL]
Furcula lanigera; [LepIndex]
Harpyia bicuspis; [SPRK]

900x596 (~42Kb) larva Finland, Sipoo 670:39, 20.7.-80, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen	900x596 (~32Kb) larva Finland, Sipoo 670:39, 20.7.-80, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen	900x573 (~26Kb) larva Finland, Sipoo 670:39, 12.8.-80, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen
693x700 (~94Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov	900x450 (~84Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 25.6.2006, Photo © D. Smirnov	778x620 (~116Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov
405x247 (~24Kb) ♀	450x414 (~32Kb)

Larva on Betula , B. verrucosa, B. pubescens, Alnus glutinosa [SPRK]

Furcula furcula (Clerck, 1759)

EU, tr, Iran. See [maps] Petite Queue-fourchue Buchen-Gabelschwanz Sallow Kitten Grå gaffelsvans Kleiner Gabelschwanz Pajuhangokas szürke púposszövö Pajun hankokehrääjä Pajuharpia

Phalaena furcula Clerck, 1759; Icon. Ins. rariorum: pl. 9, f. 9
fuscinula (Hübner, 1803)
Furcula salicis Lamarck, 1816; Hist. nat. Anim. sans Vertèbres, 3: 581
alpina Vorbrodt & Müller-Rutz, 1911²
atlantica (Daniel, 1965)

Furcula furcula ajatar; [CoL]
Furcula furcula altaica; [CoL]
Furcula furcula atlantica; [LepIndex]
Furcula furcula forficula; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Furcula furcula furcula; [iNaturalist]
Furcula furcula fuscinula; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Furcula furcula nordlandica; [LepIndex]
Furcula furcula turcica; [CoL]
Furcula furcula; [BSW]; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [PNWM] ; [SVF]
Harpyia furcula; [SPRK]

486x576 (~99Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Schönenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8°49'E, 48°57'N, 245m), 06.05.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß

1132x572 (~146Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.7.2017 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov

434x414 (~40Kb)

Larva on Salix , S. fragilis, S. alba, S. repens, S. starkeana, S. caprea, S. aurita, S. cinerea, S. myrsinifolia, S. phylicifolia, Populus , P. tremula, P. balsamifera, P. alba, Betula spp.? [SPRK], Populus davidiana, P. koreana, P. maximowiczii [RFEL]

F. f. aiatar (Schilde, 1874)
- furcula aiatar (Schilde, 1874) (Cerura)
- Dicranura borealis Bohemann, 1849
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Furcula furcula aiatar; [RFEL]
F. f. sangaica (Moore, 1877)
- furcula sangaica (Moore, 1877) (Cerura)
- Harpyia bicuspis infumata Staudinger, 1887
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Furcula furcula sangaica; [NEN50]; [RFEL]; [CoL]
- Furcula infumata; [LepIndex]
- Furcula sangaica; [LepIndex]
F. f. intercalaris (Grum-Grshimailo, 1899)
- Furcula furcula intercalaris; [NEN50]
- Furcula intercalaris; [LepIndex]
F. f. pulvigera (Staudinger, 1901) Caucasus, Turkey
- Cerura pulvigera Staudinger, 1901
- ?songuldakensis Daniel, 1938
- Furcula furcula pulvigera; de Freina, 1999, Atalanta 30 (1/4): 212; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- Furcula furcula songuldakensis; [LepIndex]
- Furcula pulvigera clarior; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Furcula pulvigera pulvigera; [iNaturalist]
- Furcula pulvigera terminata; [LepIndex]
- Furcula pulvigera turbida; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
- Furcula pulvigera; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist]

Furcula bifida (Brahm, 1787)

EU, tr, NAF, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Xinjiang. See [maps] kis púposszövö Petite Queue-fourchue Haavan hankokehrääjä Gråvit gaffelsvans Espengabelschwanz Kleiner Gabelscwanz Haapahangokas Poplar Kitten Haavaharpia

Bombyx bifida Brahm, 1787
hermelina (Goeze, 1781); (nec Goeze 1781)
urocera (Boisduval, 1840)
Harpyina bifida saltensis Schöyen, 1881; Ent. Tidskr. 2 (3): 120, pl. 1, f. 1
latifascia Kirby, 1892²
poecila Stichel, 1912²
Furcula lype Seifers, 1933
suffusa Rangnow, 1935²
septentrionalis Rangnow, 1935²

Furcula bifida lype; [CoL]
Furcula bifida poecila; [LepIndex]
Furcula bifida urocera; [LepIndex]
Furcula bifida; [BSW]; [NEN50]: 49; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
Harpyia hermelina; [SPRK]

417x500 (~21Kb) FINLAND: Somero, 1994, Photo © Juha Salokannel	729x495 (~27Kb) ova Finland, Järvenpää 670:39, 22.6.-77, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen	810x536 (~38Kb) larva Finland, Sipoo 670:39, 11.07.1978, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen
800x528 (~37Kb) larva Finland, Järvenpää 670:39, 01.08.1976, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen	480x499 (~48Kb)

Larva on (as hermelina) Populus tremula, P. balsamifera, P. nigra, P. suaveolens, Salix spp., S. caprea, S. myrsinifolia, S. phylicifolia [SPRK]

F. b. bifida
- Furcula bifida bifida; de Freina, 1999, Atalanta 30 (1/4): 212; [CoL]
F. b. interspersa (Rothschild, 1917) Morocco, Algeria, Tunis
- Furcula bifida interspersa; [LepIndex]
- Furcula interspersa; [CoL]
F. b. beida (Rungs, 1956) Morocco
- Furcula bifida beida; [EKK]
Larva on Populus alba hickliana [EKK]

Furcula aeruginosa
- Furcula aeruginosa aeruginosa; [CoL]
- Furcula aeruginosa ludovicae; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Furcula aeruginosa sibirica; [CoL]
- Furcula aeruginosa; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- F. a. petri (Alphéraky, 1882)
  - Harpyia petri Alphéraky, 1882; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 17 (1-2): 37, pl. 1, f. 36
  - Furcula aeruginosa petri; [NEN50]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- F. a. ludoviciae (Püngeler, 1901) Xijiang
  - Cerura ludoviciae Püngeler, 1901; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 14 (1): 180; TL: China, Aksu
  - Furcula aeruginosa ludoviciae; [NEN50]: 48, pl. 7, f. 61a
- F. a. ludovicior (Gaede, 1933)
  - Cerura ludovicior Gaede, 1933; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 2 (Suppl.): 174; TL: China, Maral-Bashi
  - Furcula aeruginosa ludovicior; [NEN50]: 48, pl. 7, f. 61b-c; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- F. a. mongolica Schintlmeister, 1998
  - Furcula aeruginosa mongolica Schintlmeister, 1998; Entomofauna 19; TL: 83;Mongolia, Dsungar Gobi
  - Furcula aeruginosa mongolica; [NEN50]: 48, pl. 7, f. 61d-e; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Furcula tibetana Schintlmeister, 1998 E.Tibet. See [maps]
- Furcula tibetana Schintlmeister, 1998; Entomofauna 19: 108; TL: E.Tibet, Taba
- Furcula tibetana; [NEN50]: 48, pl. 7, f. 62; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Furcula nicetia (Schaus, 1928)
- Cerura malaisei Bryk, 1949
  - = ; [NEN50]
- Furcula nicetia; [NEN50]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Furcula interrupta (Christoph, 1867) Asia Minor, ?. See [maps]
- Harpyia interrupta Christoph, 1867; Stettin Ent. Ztg 28 (4-6): 233
- cladior Wiltshire, 1943²
- leucoptera Stichel, 1991²
- hoeferi Bytinski-Salz, 1936²
- Furcula interrupta clarior; [CoL]
- Furcula interrupta; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- Harpyia interrupta; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 564
- F. i. interrupta
  - Furcula interrupta interrupta; de Freina, 1999, Atalanta 30 (1/4): 212; [CoL]
- F. i. syra (Grum-Grshimailo, 1899)
  - syreiae (Rebel, 193)
  - Furcula interrupta syra; de Freina, 1999, Atalanta 30 (1/4): 213; [CoL]
  - Furcula syra leucotreta; [LepIndex]
  - Furcula syra sureyae; [LepIndex]
  - Furcula syra; [LepIndex]

Furcula borealis (Guérin-Méneville, 1832)
- Furcula borealis; [NACL], #7936; [NACL93], #0024; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Furcula cinerea (Walker, 1865)
- Cerura cinerea Walker, 1865; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 32: 407
- Cerura cinerea; Godman & Salvin, 1887, Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Heterocera 1: 241
- Furcula cinerea cinerea; [CoL]
- Furcula cinerea; [NACL], #7937; [NACL93], #0025; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
- F. c. cinereoides (Dyar, 1890)
  - Furcula cinerea cinereoides; [NACL], #7937a
  - Furcula cinereoides; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
  - Furcula cinereoides Dyar, 1890;
- F. c. paradoxa (Dyar, 1892)
  - paradoxa (Behr, 1885); (nom. nud)
  - Furcula cinerea paradoxa; [NACL], #7937b; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Furcula paradoxa Dyar, 1892;
- F. c. placida (Dyar, 1892)
  - Furcula cinerea placida; [NACL], #7937c; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
  - Furcula placida Dyar, 1892;
- F. c. wileyi (Dyar, 1922)
  - Furcula cinerea wileyi; [NACL], #7937d; [LepIndex]
  - Furcula wileyi; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  - Furcula wileyi Dyar, 1922;
Furcula nivea (Neumoegen, 1891)
- Furcula nivea nivea; [iNaturalist]
- Furcula nivea; [NACL], #7938; [NACL93], #0026; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
- F. n. meridionalis (Dyar, 1892)
  - Furcula meridionalis; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  - Furcula meridionalis Dyar, 1892;
  - Furcula nivea meridionalis; [NACL], #7938a; [LepIndex]
- F. n. niveata (Barnes & Benjamin, 1924)
  - Furcula nivea niveata; [NACL], #7938b; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist]
  - Furcula niveata Barnes & Benjamin, 1924;
Furcula occidentalis (Lintner, 1878)
- Furcula furcula occidentalis; [LepIndex]
- Furcula occidentalis; [NACL], #7939; [NACL93], #0027; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
- F. o. gigans (McDunnough, 1922)
  - deorum (Dyar, 1922)
  - Furcula gigans; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  - Furcula gigans McDunnough, 1922;
  - Furcula occidentalis gigans; [NACL], #7939a
Furcula scolopendrina (Boisduval, 1869)
- albicoma (Strecker, 1885)
- pluvialis (Dyar, 1922)
- Furcula scolopendrina scolopendrina; [CoL]
- Furcula scolopendrina; [NACL], #7940; [NACL93], #0028; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
- F. s. aquilonaris (Lintner, 1878)
  - Furcula aquilonaris Lintner, 1878;
  - Furcula scolopendrina aquilonaris; [NACL], #7940a; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Furcula modesta (Hudson, 1891)
- Furcula modesta; [NACL], #7941; [NACL93], #0029; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Furcula vargoi Wagner & Miller, 2018
- Furcula vargoi; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Furcula nalli Miller & Wagner, 2018
- Furcula nalli; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Unmatched external taxa

Furcula adelaideae; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Furcula danieli; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Furcula ejecta; [LepIndex]
Furcula gorbunovi; [LepIndex]
Furcula loseri; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Furcula mimonovi; [LepIndex]
Furcula pakistana; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Furcula persica; [LepIndex] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Furcula sibirica; [LepIndex]
Furcula terminata; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Furcula turbida; [CoL] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Furcula victoria; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

Unknown or unplaced taxa

Cerura bifida ab. intervalla Kozhanchikov, 1929; Jahrb. Martj. Staatm. Minussinsk 6 (1): 71

13.5.2023 (15)

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[EKK] Sotavalta (Finnish Ed.), Rougeot & Viette
Euroopan ja Pohjois-Afrikan kiitäjät ja kehrääjät (Guide des Papillons Nocturnes)
[FE] Fauna Europaea
Fauna Europaea
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[Karl Hofsäß] Karl Hofsaess
e-mail: Karl Hofsäß
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[PNWM]
Pacific Northwest Moths
[Pertti Pakkanen]
e-mail: Pertti Pakkanen; Butterfly and moth observations from Finland
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[ZOOKEYS]
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[²] This may require parentheses or not (original genus not verified)

Some related literature:

Alphéraky, 1882
Lépidoptères du district de Kouldjà et des montagnes environnantes. (1-3) Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 16 (3-4): 334-435, pl. 14-15 (1881), 17 (1-2): 15-103, pl. 1-3 (1882), 17 (3-4): 156-227, pl. 8-9 (1883)
Christoph, 1867
Beschreibung einiger neuer Schmetterlinge aus der Umgegend von Sarepta Stettin Ent. Ztg 28 (4-6) : 233-240
Clerck, 1759
Icones Insectorum Rariorum cum Nominibus eorum Trivialibus, Locisque e C. Linnaei ... Systema Naturae allegatis. Holmiae Icon. Ins. rariorum : pl. 1-12 (1759), : pl. 13-55 (1764)
de Freina, 1999
Beitrag zur systematischen Erfassung der Bombyces- und Sphinges-Fauna Kleinasiens, Weitere Kenntnisse über Artenspektrum, Systematik und Verbreitung der Lasiocampidae, Lemoniidae, Notodontidae, Thaumetopoeidae, Lymantriidae, Arctiidae und Cymatophoridae Atalanta 30 (1/4) : 187-257
[BSW]; de Freina & Witt, 1987
Die Bombyces und Sphinges der Westpalearktis
Godman & Salvin, 1887
Biologia Centrali-Americana; or Contributions to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Mexico and Central America. Zoology. Lepidoptera. Heterocera Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Heterocera 1: 1-490, 3: pl. 1-101
Grum-Grshimailo, 1890
Le Pamir et sa faune lépidoptérologique in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4 : 1-576, pl. A,1-21
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Hübner, [1819]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Kozhanchikov, 1929
Materialen zur Macrolepidopterenfauna des Minussinsk Bezirks. VI Jahrb. Martj. Staatm. Minussinsk 6 (1) : 64-82
Krulikovsky, 1909
[russian] Rev. russ. ent. 9 (3) : 292-323
[NACL93]; Lafontaine & Schmidt, 2010
Annotated check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico ZooKeys 40 : 1-239
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
Püngeler, 1901
Neue Macrolepidopteren aus Centralasien Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 14 (1) : 177-191, pl. 1-3
Schintlmeister, 1998
Notes on some asiatic Furcula Lamarck, 1816 Entomofauna 19: 77-108
[NEN50]; Schintlmeister & Fang, 2001
New and less known Notodontidae from mainland China Neue Ent. Nachr 50 : 3-141
Schöyen, 1881
Ueber einige neue Schmetterlings-varietäten aus dem arktischen Norwegen af W. M. Schöyen Ent. Tidskr. 2 (3) : 119-124
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Walker, 1865
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 31: 1-322 ([1865]), 32: 323-706 (1865), 33: 707-1120 (1865), 34: 1121-1534 ([1866]), 35: 1535-2040 (1866)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.

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