Life Pisces Actinopterygii Perciformes Scaridae Scarinae

• Scarus altipinnis Choat & Randall, 1986

  • Pseudoscarus altipinnis Steindachner, 1879; (valid as)
  • Pseudoscarus janthochir Steindachner, 1879; (misspelling)
  • Scarus janthochir Steindachner, 1879; (misspelling)
  • Callyodon waitei Seale, 1906; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus brevifilis Gìnther, 1909; (synonym)

  • Scarus altipinnis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus arabicus Bellwood, 1994

  • Pseudoscarus arabicus Steindachner, 1902; (valid as)

  • Scarus arabicus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus aracanga Gìnther, 1862
• ?Scarus barffi Curtiss, 1938
• Scarus bataviensis Bleeker, 1857
• ?Scarus caninus Gronow, 1854
• ?Scarus capistratus Valenciennes (ex Kuhl & van Hasselt), 1840
• Scarus caudofasciatus Dor, 1984

  • Pseudoscarus caudofasciatus Gìnther, 1862; (valid as)
  • Callyodon rubrofasciatus Smith, 1956; (synonym)

  • Scarus caudofasciatus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus chameleon Choat & Randall, 1986

  • Scarus chameleon; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus coelestinus Valenciennes, 1840

  • Scarus rostratus Shaw, 1803; (unneeded replacement)
  • Scarus rostratus Poey, 1860; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus simplex Poey, 1865; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus plumbeus Bean, 1912; (synonym)

  • Scarus coelestinus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus coeruleus authors

  • Coryphaena coerulea Edwards, 1771; (opinions 89 and 259)
  • Coryphaena coerulea Bloch, 1786; (opinions 89 and 259)
  • Coryphaena coerulea Bloch, 1786; (valid as)
  • Scarus coeruleus Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Scarus loro Bloch & Schneider, 1801; (synonym)
  • Scarus trilobatus Lacep¨de, 1802; (synonym)
  • Sparus holocyaneos Lacep¨de, 1802; (synonym)
  • Sparus caeruleus Shaw, 1803; (synonym)
  • Scarus nuchalis Poey, 1860; (synonym)
  • Scarus obtusus Poey, 1860; (synonym)

  • Scarus coeruleus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus collana Rìppell, 1835

  • Scarus collaris Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus ismailius Kossmann & R¤uber, 1877; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus isma¯lius Kossmann & R¤uber, 1877; (misspelling)
  • Scarus ghardaqensis Bebars, 1978; (synonym)

  • Scarus collana; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus compressus Allen & Robertson, 1994

  • Callyodon compressus Osburn & Nichols, 1916; (valid as)

  • Scarus compressus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus cruciensis Forster, 1795
• ?Scarus cruentatus Valenciennes, 1840
• ?Scarus cyanotaenia Bleeker, 1854
• ?Scarus denticulatus Lacep¨de, 1802
• Scarus dimidiatus Bleeker, 1859

  • Callyodon fumifrons Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)
  • Callyodon zonularis Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)

  • Scarus dimidiatus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus dubius Bennett, 1828

  • Scarus dubius; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus evermanni Jordan, 1887
• Scarus falcipinnis Bellwood, 1994

  • Pseudoscarus falcipinnis Playfair, 1868; (valid as)
  • Callyodon improvisus Smith, 1956; (synonym)
  • Callyodon pindae Smith, 1956; (synonym)

  • Scarus falcipinnis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus ferrugineus Forssk¥l, 1775

  • Pseudoscarus aeruginosus; (synonym)
  • Scarus caerulescens Valenciennes (ex Ehrenberg
  • Scarus coerulescens Ehrenberg, 1829; (unavailable)
  • Scarus coerulescens Ehrenberg, 1829; (unavailable, no features)
  • Scarus aeruginosus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus caerulescens Valenciennes (ex Ehrenberg), 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus lividus Bleeker (ex Kuhl & van Hasselt), 1862; (unavailable, in synonymy)
  • Pseudoscarus augustinus Kossmann & R¤uber, 1877; (synonym)
  • Scarus marshalli Schultz, 1958; (synonym)

  • Scarus ferrugineus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus festivus Valenciennes, 1840

  • Callyodon lunula Snyder, 1908; (synonym)
  • Callyodon verweyi de Beaufort, 1940; (synonym)
  • Scarus festivus Longley, 1941

  • Scarus festivus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus flavipectoralis Schultz, 1958

  • Scarus flavipectoralis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus flavomarginatus

  • Scarus flavo-marginatus Valenciennes, 1840; (misspelling)
  • Scarus flavomarginatus Valenciennes, 1840; (misspelling)
• ?Scarus forresti Curtiss, 1938
• ?Scarus forskael Lacep¨de, 1802
• Scarus forsteni Choat & Randall, 1986

  • Pseudoscarus forsteni Bleeker, 1861; (valid as)
  • Callyodon laxtoni Whitley, 1948; (synonym)

  • Scarus forsteni; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus francisci

  • Scarus francisci Curtiss, 1938; (valid, uncertain)
• Scarus frenatus Lacep¨de, 1802

  • Xanothon frenatus; (valid as)
  • Scarus sexvittatus Rìppell, 1835; (synonym)
  • Scarus russellii Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Callyodon upolensis Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)
  • Callyodon vermiculatus Fowler & Bean, 1928; (synonym)
  • Callyodon fuscocuneus Fowler, 1935; (synonym)
  • Xanothon fowleri Smith, 1956; (synonym)
  • Scarus randalli Schultz, 1958; (synonym)

  • Scarus frenatus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus fuscopurpureus Dor, 1984

  • Pseudoscarus forskalii var. fuscopurpureus Klunzinger, 1871; (valid as)
  • Pseudoscarus collana var. eques Steindachner, 1903; (synonym)

  • Scarus fuscopurpureus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus ghobban Forssk¥l, 1775

  • Scarus guttatus Bloch & Schneider (ex Sonnerat), 1801; (synonym)
  • Scarus maculosus Lacep¨de, 1802; (synonym)
  • Scarus harith Ehrenberg, 1829; (unavailable, no features)
  • Scarus pepo Bennett, 1830; (synonym)
  • Hemistoma reticulata Swainson, 1839; (synonym)
  • Hemistoma reticulatum Swainson, 1839; (synonym)
  • Scarus dussumieri Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus lacerta Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus scabriusculus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus magrathii Bennett, 1841; (synonym)
  • Scarus pyrrostethus Richardson, 1846; (synonym)
  • Scarus haridoides Bleeker, 1855; (supressed)
  • Scarus haridoides Bleeker, 1855; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus cantori Bleeker, 1861; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus nudirostris Alleyne & Macleay, 1877; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus flavipinnis De Vis, 1885; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus californiensis Pellegrin, 1901; (synonym)
  • Scarus noyesi Heller & Snodgrass, 1903; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus garretti Gìnther, 1909; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus natalensis Gilchrist & Thompson, 1909; (synonym)
  • Scarus pyrrostethus australianus Paradice, 1927; (synonym)
  • Scarus azureus Meek & Hildebrand, 1928; (synonym)
  • Scarus toshi Whitley, 1933; (synonym)
  • Callyodon apridentatus Smith, 1956; (synonym)
  • Callyodon speigleri Smith, 1956; (synonym)
  • Scarus fehlmanni Schultz, 1969; (synonym)

  • Scarus ghobban; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus globiceps Valenciennes, 1840

  • Scarus lepidus Jenyns, 1842; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus spilonotus Kner, 1868; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus fuscus De Vis, 1885; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus strigipinnis De Vis, 1885; (synonym)
  • Scarus pronus Fowler, 1900; (synonym)

  • Scarus globiceps; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus guacamaia Cuvier, 1829

  • Scarus turchesius Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus pleianus Poey, 1861; (synonym)
  • Loro guacamaia Jordan & Evermann, 1896; (valid as)

  • Scarus guacamaia; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus hoefleri Randall, 1990

  • Pseudoscarus hoefleri Steindachner, 1881; (valid as)

  • Scarus hoefleri; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus humeralis Poey, 1861
• Scarus insulaesanctaecrucis

  • Scarus insulae st. crucis Bloch & Schneider, 1801; (misspelling)
  • Scarus insulaesanctaecrucis Bloch & Schneider, 1801; (misspelling)
• Scarus iseri Bloch, 1789

  • Callyodon iseri Bloch, 1788; (valid as)
  • Scarus croicensis Bloch, 1790; (synonym)
  • Scarus croicensis Bloch, 1790
  • Erychthys croicensis Swainson, 1839; (synonym)
  • Scarus alternans Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus diadema Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus punctulatus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Callyodon margarita Fowler, 1917; (synonym)

  • Scarus iseri; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus javanicus Bleeker, 1854

  • Scarus hypselopterus Bleeker, 1853
  • Scarus javanicus Bleeker, 1854; (synonym)
  • Scarus moensi Bleeker, 1860; (synonym)
  • Callyodon ogos Seale, 1910; (synonym)

  • Scarus hypselopterus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus kakatoe Lacep¨de, 1802
• Scarus koputea Randall & Choat, 1980

  • Scarus koputea; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus longipinnis Randall & Choat, 1980

  • Scarus longipinnis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus lunulatus Valenciennes, 1840
• ?Scarus lydiae Curtiss, 1938
• ?Scarus maculatus Gronow, 1854
• ?Scarus makaravar Montrouzier, 1857
• ?Scarus maxillosus Zouiev, 1782
• ?Scarus mertensii Valenciennes, 1840
• Scarus niger Forssk¥l, 1775

  • Pseudoscarus nuchipunctatus; (synonym)
  • Scarus limbatus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus nuchipunctatus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus erythrogenys Bleeker (ex Kuhl & van Hasselt), 1862; (unavailable, in synonymy)
  • Pseudoscarus flavomarginatus Kner, 1865; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus niger var. viridis Klunzinger, 1871; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus madagascariensis Steindachner, 1887; (synonym)
  • Callyodon maoricus Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus godeffroyi Gìnther, 1909; (synonym)
  • Callyodon lineolabiatus Fowler & Bean, 1928; (synonym)

  • Scarus niger; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus obishime Randall & Earle, 1993

  • Scarus obishime; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus obscurus Ehrenberg, 1829
• Scarus oktodon McAllister, 1990

  • Pseudocarus oktodon Bleeker, 1861; (misspelling)
  • Pseudoscarus oktodon Bleeker, 1861; (valid as)
• Scarus ovifrons Temminck & Schlegel, 1846

  • Pseudoscarus ovifrons; (valid as)
  • Pseudoscarus schlegelii Steindachner, 1887; (unavailable, in synonymy)

  • Scarus ovifrons; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus pahoro Curtiss, 1938
• Scarus perrico Jordan & Gilbert, 1882

  • Scarus bennetti Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus formosus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus lauia Jordan & Evermann, 1903; (synonym)
  • Callyodon microps Osburn & Nichols, 1916; (synonym)
  • Scarus dubius Hildebrand, 1946; (1 homonym)
  • Scarus dubius Hildebrand, 1946; (unavailable, in synonymy)
  • Scarus hildebrandi Kanazawa, 1952; (1 homonym)
  • Scarus hildebrandi Kanazawa, 1952; (replacement)
  • Scarus hildebrandi Kanazawa, 1952; (unavailable, in synonymy)
  • Xenoscarops perrico Schultz, 1958; (valid as)

  • Scarus perrico; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus persicus Randall & Bruce, 1983

  • Scarus persicus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus prasiognathos Valenciennes, 1840

  • Scarus chlorodon Jenyns, 1842; (synonym)
  • Scarus singaporensis Bleeker, 1852; (synonym)
  • Scarus janthochir Bleeker, 1853; (synonym)

  • Scarus prasiognathos; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus psittacus Forssk¥l, 1775

  • Scarus forsteri Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus hertit Valenciennes (ex Ehrenberg), 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus taeniurus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus venosus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus balinensis Bleeker, 1849; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus forskalii Klunzinger, 1871; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus filholi Sauvage, 1880; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus labiosus Macleay, 1883; (synonym)
  • Scarus brunneus Jenkins, 1901; (synonym)
  • Scarus gilberti Jenkins, 1901; (synonym)
  • Scarus jenkinsi Jordan & Evermann, 1903; (synonym)
  • Callyodon erythacus Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)
  • Callyodon hornbosteli Fowler, 1925; (synonym)
  • Scarus galena Jordan [E. K.], 1925; (synonym)
  • Xanothon carifanus Smith, 1956; (synonym)
  • Xanothon parvidens Smith, 1956; (synonym)

  • Scarus psittacus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus psittacuscaroli Curtiss, 1938
• Scarus pyrrhurus Choat & Randall, 1986

  • Chlorurus pyrrhurus; (valid as)
  • Callyodon abacurus Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)
  • Callyodon pyrrhurus Jordan & Seale, 1906; (valid as)
  • Callyodon philippinus Fowler, 1918; (synonym)
• ?Scarus quadrispinosus Valenciennes, 1840
• Scarus quoyi Valenciennes, 1840

  • Scarus chrysopomus Bleeker, 1847; (synonym)
  • Callyodon mutabilis Gronow, 1854; (synonym)
  • Callyodon mutabilis Gronow, 1854
  • Pseudoscarus moresbyensis Macleay, 1883; (synonym)
  • Callyodon hadji Seale, 1910; (synonym)

  • Scarus quoyi; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus rivulatus Valenciennes, 1840

  • Scarus sidjan Lacep¨de, 1802; (synonym)
  • Scarus sidjan Lacep¨de, 1802; (unneeded replacement)
  • Scarus arcuatus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus fasciatus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus micrognathos Bleeker, 1847; (synonym)
  • Scarus rivulatoides Bleeker, 1847; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus flavolineatus Alleyne & Macleay, 1877; (synonym)

  • Scarus rivulatus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus rufescens Walbaum, 1792
• Scarus rurk

  • Scarus rurk Ehrenberg, 1829; (unavailable, no features)
• Scarus scaber Valenciennes, 1840

  • Scarus oviceps Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus pectoralis Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus flavomaculatus Bliss, 1883; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus zonatus Macleay, 1883; (synonym)
  • Callyodon lazulinus Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)

  • Scarus oviceps; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Scarus scaber; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus scarpellonis

  • Scarus scarpellonis Curtiss, 1938; (valid, uncertain)
• Scarus schlegeli Kishimioto, 1984

  • Pseudoscarus pentazona Bleeker, 1861; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus schlegeli Bleeker, 1861; (valid as)
  • Scarus cypho Seale, 1901; (synonym)

  • Scarus schlegeli; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus sophiae

  • Scarus sophiae Curtiss, 1938; (valid, uncertain)
• Scarus sordidus

  • Scarus erythrodon Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus mentalis Valenciennes (ex Ehrenberg), 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus nigricans Valenciennes (ex Ehrenberg), 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus purpureus Valenciennes, 1840; (1 homonym)
  • Scarus purpureus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus spilurus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus variegatus Valenciennes, 1840; (synonym)
  • Scarus gymnognathos Bleeker, 1853; (synonym)
  • Scarus celebicus Bleeker, 1854; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus margaritus Cartier, 1874; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus goldiei Macleay, 1883; (synonym)
  • Callyodon cyanogrammus Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus vitriolinus Bryan, 1906; (synonym)
  • Callyodon albipunctatus Seale, 1910; (synonym)
  • Callyodon rostratus Seale, 1910; (2 homonym)
  • Callyodon rostratus Seale, 1910; (synonym)
  • Callyodon bipallidus Smith, 1956; (synonym)
  • Xanothon bipallidus Smith, 1956; (synonym)
• Scarus spinus Kishimioto, 1984

  • Pseudoscarus spinus Kner, 1868; (valid as)
  • Callyodon kelloggii Jordan & Seale, 1906; (synonym)

  • Scarus spinus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus striatus Valenciennes, 1840
• ?Scarus sumbawensis Bleeker, 1848
• Scarus taeniopterus Desmarest, 1831

  • Pseudoscarus lineolatus Poey, 1867; (synonym)
  • Scarus virginalis Jordan & Swain, 1884; (synonym)
  • Scarus bollmani Jordan & Evermann, 1887; (synonym)
  • Scarus emblematicus Jordan & Rutter, 1897; (synonym)

  • Scarus taeniopterus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus teatae Curtiss, 1938
• ?Scarus teresae Curtiss, 1938
• Scarus tricolor Bleeker, 1847

  • Scarus cyanognathos Bleeker, 1847; (synonym)
  • Callyodon elerae Jordan & Seale, 1907; (synonym)
  • Callyodon latifasciatus Seale & Bean, 1907; (synonym)
  • Callyodon viridibusius Fowler & Bean, 1928; (synonym)
  • Scarus visayanus Herre, 1933; (synonym)
  • Callyodon mus Smith, 1956; (synonym)
  • Callyodon urbanus Smith, 1959; (synonym)

  • Scarus tricolor; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus trispinosus Valenciennes, 1840

  • Scarus trispinosus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus vetula Bloch & Schneider (ex Parra), 1801

  • Scarus acutus Poey, 1860; (synonym)
  • Scarus superbus Poey, 1860; (synonym)
  • Pseudoscarus gnathodus Poey, 1867; (synonym)
  • Scarus cuzamilae Bean, 1891; (synonym)
  • Scarus nigrescens Meek & Hildebrand, 1928; (synonym)
  • Scarus roseiventer Fowler, 1944; (synonym)

  • Scarus vetula; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• ?Scarus virens Valenciennes, 1840
• Scarus viridifucatus Randall, 1994

  • Callyodon malindiensis Smith, 1956; (synonym)
  • Callyodon viridifucatus Smith, 1956; (valid as)

  • Scarus viridifucatus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus xanthopleura Bleeker, 1853

  • Scarus atropectoralis Schultz, 1958; (synonym)

  • Scarus xanthopleura; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Scarus zufar Randall & Hoover, 1995

  • Scarus zufar; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

24.4.2004 (83)

Additional information sources:

• 
  The taxonomic information and the basic database has been provided by; e-mail: Igor Sheremetyev; This is a conversion from a database dump, and there are probably many odd things as result of automatic conversion.