Xestia

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Xestia Hübner, 1818

Xestia Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1: 16; TS: Noctua ochreago Hübner
Hypoxestia Hampson, 1903; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: 600; TS: Mesogona dilatata Butler
- = Subgenus Amathes (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 29
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [MNA27.3]: 102

Hypoxestia; [NHM-BMW]
Xestia (Xestia); [P&N23]; [CoL]
Xestia; [NE2], 134; [NE3], 174; [P&N23]; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Xestia (Noctuina); [NACL93], 108; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [RFEL]; [FE]; [PLANTE1], 60 (list)
Xestia (Noctuinae); [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52, 70; Hacker, 2001, Esperiana 8: 306
Xestia (Noctuini); [NACL], 156; [MNA27.3]: 102; [MOB2](checklist) ,

Xestia adducta (Herz, 1898)
- Palatagrotis sincera var. adducta Herz, 1898; 255; TL: NE.Siberia, Wilui
- Xestia (Megasema) adducta; [CoL]
- Xestia adducta; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist]
Xestia agnorista (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes agnorista Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 43, pl. 3, f. 34; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia agnorista; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia amydra (Boursin, 1948) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Amathes amydra Boursin, 1948; 126, pl. 3, f. 9-10; TL: China, Sichuan, Ta-tsien-lu
- Xestia amydra; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia aplectoides (Draudt, 1950) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Bombycia aplectoides Draudt, 1950; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 40 (1): 62, pl. 4, f. 18; TL: [Yunnan] A-tun-tse
- Bombycia aplectoides f. fulvipicte Draudt, 1950; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 40 (1): 62; TL: [Yunnan] A-tun-tse
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Anomogyna aplectoides; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 27
- Xestia aplectoides; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 84, f. 1; [iNaturalist]
Xestia argyrea (Boursin, 1969) Afghanistan. See [maps]
- Amathes argyrea Boursin, 1969; 219, f. 9-10; TL: Afghanistan, E of Band i Amir
- Xestia argyrea; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia australiae (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) Australia. See [maps]
- Pachnobia ? australiae Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874; pl. 111, f. 27; TL: Australia
- Xestia australiae; [POOLE]
Xestia carissima Gyulai, 2017 Bhutan. See [maps]
- Xestia carissima Gyulai, 2017; Zootaxa 4358 (1): 188; TL: Bhutan, Paro, 3610m, N27°41'56, E89°18'39
- Xestia carissima; [iNaturalist]
Xestia cervina (Moore, 1867) Bengal, Nepal. See [maps]
- Mythimna cervina Moore, 1867; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1867: 47, pl. 6, f. 18; TL: Bengal
- Xestia cervina; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52, pl. 109, f. 21; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 18-22; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia c-fuscum (Boursin, 1963) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Amathes c-fuscum Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 30, pl. 1, f. 8; TL: Si-kang, Batang [Sichuan]
- Xestia c-fuscum; [POOLE]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia consanguinea (Moore, 1881) Himachal Pradesh. See [maps]
- Ochropleura consanguinea Moore, 1881; 353; TL: Solun; Dahlhousie [Himachal Pradesh]
- Xestia consanguinea; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 29-31; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia costaestriga (Staudinger, 1895) Tibet. See [maps]
- Agrotis costaestriga Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2): 305, pl. 5, f. 14; TL: between Lob Noor and Kuku Noor
- Amathes costaestriga; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 29
- Xestia costaestriga; [POOLE]; Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001, Esperiana 8: 683; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia crassipuncta (Wileman & South, 1920) Philippines, .... See [maps]
- Agrotis crassipuncta Wileman & South, 1920; 122; TL: Philippines, Luzon, Benguet, Pauai, Haight's Place
- Agrotis crassipuncta Wileman & West, 1928; 104; TL: Philippines, Luzon, Benguet, Pauai, Haight's Place
- Agrotis crassipuncta; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Megasema) crassipuncta; [CoL]
- Xestia crassipuncta; [MOB12]: 69 (comb. n.); [iNaturalist]
Xestia csomasandori (Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001) Qinghai
- Palaeamathes csomasandori Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001; Esperiana 8: 681; TL: China, Qinghai, Anemaqing Shan, 4200m, 50 km W of Magen city
- Xestia csomasandori; [iNaturalist]
Xestia curviplena (Walker, 1865) Darjiling, Nepal. See [maps]
- Orthosia curviplena Walker, 1865; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 33: 715; TL: Darjiling
- Xestia curviplena; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1993, Tinea 13 (Suppl. 3): 125, pl. 61, f. 16; Yoshimoto, 1994, Tinea 14 (Suppl. 1): 101; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 84, f. 2-5; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia destituta (Leech, 1900) Nepal, .... See [maps]
- Graphiphora destituta Leech, 1900; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (1): 41; TL: Pu-tsu-fong
- Xestia destituta; [POOLE]; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 134; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 31-34; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia diagrapha (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes diagrapha Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 51, pl. 3, f. 45; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia diagrapha; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 45-49; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia dianthoecioides (Boursin, 1963) Sensi. See [maps]
- Amathes dianthoecioides Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 50, pl. 3, f. 43; TL: South Sensi, Tsinling, Tapai-shan
- Xestia dianthoecioides; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia dilatata (Butler, 1879) Japan, Korea, .... See [maps]
- Mesogona dilatata Butler, 1879; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 4 (23): 364; TL: Japan, near Yokohama
- Megasema cinnamomea Moore, 1881; 352, pl. 38, f. 6; TL: Darjiling
  - = ; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Amathes dilatata; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 36
- Xestia dilatata; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 23-26; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Xestia efflorescens (Butler, 1879) E.Asia, Amurland, Korea, Japan. See [maps]
- Triphaenopsis efflorescens Butler, 1879; 361; TL: Japan, near Yokohama
- Triphaena jankowski Oberthür, 1884; 20, pl. 2, f. 10; TL: Sidemi
  - = ; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Noctua efflorescens;
- Xestia efflorescens; [POOLE]; [NE2], 71 (note); [RFEL]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 34-36; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia effundens Corti, 1927 Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia ? effundens Corti, 1927; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 17: 10, pl. 1, f. 5; TL: Sichuan
- Xestia effundens; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia elisabetha Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2013 N.Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia elisabetha Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2013; Zootaxa 3734 (1): 96; TL: China, N.Sichuan, road Barkam/Hong Yuan, 3400m, 32°10.353N, 102°29.692E
- Xestia elisabetha; [iNaturalist]
Xestia enyachangae Wu, Fu, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2013 Taiwan
- Xestia enyachangae Wu, Fu, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2013; Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 39; TL: Taiwan, Hualien Co., Cien, 1950m
- Xestia enyachangae; [iNaturalist]
Xestia erschoffi (Staudinger, 1896)
- Agrotis erschoffi Staudinger, 1896; 248 (repl. Agrotis ledereri Staudinger, 1888); TL: Margelan; Samarkand; Osch
- Agrotis ledereri Staudinger, 1888; 2 (preocc.); TL: Margelan; Samarkand; Osch
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Xestia erschoffi; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 84, f. 6-10; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia erythraea (Corti & Draudt, 1933) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Rhyacia (Diarsia) erythraea Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 76 (Corti ined.), pl. 11 g; TL: Sichuan, Ta-tsien-lu
- Amathes erythraea; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 61
- Xestia erythraea; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia erythrostigma (Boursin, 1954) N.Yunnan. See [maps]
- Palaeamathes erythrostigma Boursin, 1954; 272, pl. 6, f. 1; TL: N.Yunnan, A-tun-tse
- Palaeamathes erythrostigma; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 28; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia erythrostigma; [iNaturalist]
Xestia erythroxantha (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes erythroxantha Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 56, pl. 3, f. 51; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia erythroxantha; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia eugnorista (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes eugnorista Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 46, pl. 3, f. 37; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia eugnorista; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia eugrapha Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia eugrapha Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 137, pl. 145, f. 2; TL: Nepal, Annapurna Himal, 11km SE of Jomsom, Noma pasture, 4000m
- Xestia eugrapha; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia exoleta (Leech, 1900) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Agrotis exoleta Leech, 1900; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (1): 26; TL: Sichuan, Omei-shan
- Rhyacia exoleta var. infuscata Draeseke, 1928; 299; TL: "Sungp."
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Amathes exoleta; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 30
- Xestia exoleta; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 35-38; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia fakosharga Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia fakosharga Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 138, pl. 145, f. 4; TL: Nepal, Langtang, 3km SE of Syabru, 2820m
- Xestia fakosharga; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 84, f. 11; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia geochroa (Boursin, 1940) W.Kansu. See [maps]
- Agrotis (Chersotis) geochroa Boursin, 1940; 306, pl. 9, f. 2; TL: West Kansu, Richthofen Mtns
- Rhyacia geochroa; [POOLE]
- Xestia geochroa; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia giselae (Dierl, 1984) Nepal. See [maps]
- Amathes giselae Dierl, 1984; Spixiana 7: 197; TL: Nepal, Khumbu, Khumjung, 3800m
- Xestia giselae; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia haematodes (Dierl, 1984) Nepal. See [maps]
- Amathes haematodes Dierl, 1984; Spixiana 7: 199; TL: Nepal, Thodung, 3100m
- Xestia haematodes; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia harpegnoma Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998 Gansu. See [maps]
- Xestia harpegnoma Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Esperiana 6: 127; TL: China, Gansu, Xiahe
- Xestia harpegnoma; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia hoeferi (Corti, 1928) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Epipsilia ? höferi [= hoeferi] Corti, 1928; 59, pl. 1, f. 6; TL: Sichuan, Ta-tsien-lou
- Amathes höferi[sic, hoeferi]; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 47
- Xestia hoeferi; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 84, f. 12; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia hoenei (Boursin, 1954) N.Yunnan. See [maps]
- Palaeamathes hönei [= hoenei] Boursin, 1954; Bonn. Zool. Beitr. 5 (3-4): 273, pl. 6, f. 2; TL: N.Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Palaeamathes hoenei; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 29-31; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Raddea hoenei; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia hoenei; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia hoenei (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes hoenei Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 38, pl. 2, f. 24-25 (preocc. Palaeamathes hoenei Boursin, 1954); TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Palaeamathes hoenei; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Raddea hoenei; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia hoenei; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia hypographa Varga & Ronkay, 2002 Kirghisia, Uzbekistan. See [maps]
- Xestia hypographa Varga & Ronkay, 2002; Acta Zool. Acad. Sci. Hung. 48 (4): 367; TL: Talassky Alatau Mts, Kara-Bura pass, 1800m, 42°18N, 71°35E
- Xestia hypographa; [iNaturalist]
Xestia infantilis (Staudinger, 1895)
- Agrotis infantilis Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2): 305; TL: between Lob Noor and Kuku Noor
- Amathes infantilis; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 54
- Xestia infantilis; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia junctura (Moore, 1881) Nepal, Himachal Pradesh. See [maps]
- Agrotis junctura Moore, 1881; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1881: 351; TL: Dalhousie [Himachal Pradesh]
- Amathes junctura; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 32
- Xestia junctura; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 70, pl. 109, f. 25; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 4-7; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia kecskerago Gyulai & Ronkay, 2006 Iran. See [maps]
- Xestia kecskerago Gyulai & Ronkay, 2006; Esperiana 12: (255-266)
- Xestia kecskerago; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Xestia khadoma (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes khadoma Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 54, pl. 3, f. 49-50; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia khadoma; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 44; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia lanceolata Gyulai, 2018 Yunnan. See [maps]
- Xestia lanceolata Gyulai, 2018; Zootaxa 4514 (3): 445; TL: China, Yunnan, 40km NE fo Shangrila town, 4700m
- Xestia lanceolata; [iNaturalist]
Xestia latinigra (Prout, 1928) Sumatra. See [maps]
- Agrotis latinigra Prout, 1928; 63; TL: Slopes of Mt Korintji [Sumatra]
- Xestia (Megasema) latinigra; [CoL]
- Xestia latinigra; [MOB12]: 69; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist]
Xestia lehmanni (Dierl, 1984) Nepal. See [maps]
- Amathes lehmanni Dierl, 1984; Spixiana 7: 195; TL: Nepal, Choklopani nr Tukche, 2600n
- Xestia lehmanni; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 26-28; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Xestia leptophysa (Boursin, 1963) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Amathes leptophysa Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 53, pl. 3, f. 47; TL: Sichuan, Si-kang, Batang
- Xestia leptophysa; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- X. l. microrenalis Gyulai, Ronkay & Hreblay, 2001 Qinghai
  - Xestia leptophysa microrenalis Gyulai, Ronkay & Hreblay, 2001; Esperiana 8: 683; TL: China, Qinghai, Anemaqing Mts, S slope of a peak, 4200m
Xestia lithoplana Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
- Xestia lithoplana Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Esperiana 6: 128; TL: China, Chumbitang
- Xestia lithoplana; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia lobbichleri (Boursin, 1964) Nepal. See [maps]
- Amathes lobbichleri Boursin, 1964; Veröff. zool. Staatssamml. Munchen 8: 15, pl. 1, f. 16; TL: Nepal, Mangbhot, Naurgaon
- Xestia lobbichleri; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52, pl. 109, f. 23; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 26-28; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia lycophotioides (Rothschild, 1914) Algeria. See [maps]
- Euxoa lycophotioides Rothschild, 1914; 319; TL: Algeria, Guelt-Es-Stel
- Euxoa straminea Rothschild, 1914; 318; TL: Algeria, Guelt-Es-Stel
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Lycophotia inconspicua Rothschild, 1914; 320; TL: Guelt-Es-Stel
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Xestia lycophotioides; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia mandarina (Leech, 1900) Nepal, .... See [maps]
- Ochropleura mandarina Leech, 1900; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (1): 36; TL: Chia-kou-ho
- Amathes mandarina; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 34
- Xestia mandarina; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1994, Tinea 14 (Suppl. 1): 100, pl. 14, f. 18; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 1-3; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia mane Gyulai, 2017 E.Tibet. See [maps]
- Xestia mane Gyulai, 2017; Zootaxa 4358 (1): 191; TL: E.Tibet, Gyatsa, 3200m
- Xestia mane; [iNaturalist]
Xestia matronula Gyulai, Ronkay, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2013
- Xestia matronula; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 15
Xestia mesoscia (Boursin, 1954) N.Yunnan. See [maps]
- Palaeamathes mesoscia Boursin, 1954; 275, pl. 6, f. 9; TL: N.Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Palaeamathes mesoscia; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia mesoscia; [iNaturalist]
Xestia metagrapha (Boursin, 1963) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Amathes metagrapha Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 57, pl. 3, f. 52; TL: Sichuan, Si-kang, Batang
- Xestia metagrapha; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia morandinii Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011 Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia morandinii Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011; Esperiana 16: 171, pl. 23, f. 18, pl. 24, f. 1; TL: China, N.Sichuan, road from Songpan to Jiuzhaigou, 3000m, N33.08.770', E103.43.624'
- Xestia morandinii; [iNaturalist]
Xestia muficia Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011 N.Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia muficia Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011; Esperiana 16: 173, pl. 24, f. 8-9; TL: China, N.Sichuan, Dafengding Mts, 50 km N of Meigu, 3100m
- Xestia muficia; [iNaturalist]
Xestia murtea (Corti & Draudt, 1933) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Rhyacia (Diarsia) murtea Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 76 (Corti ined.), pl. 11 rw f; TL: Sichuan, Ta-tsien-lu
- Xestia murtea; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia mysarops (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes mysarops Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 60, pl. 3, f. 57-58; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia mysarops; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia nisseni (Rothschild, 1912) Tunisia. See [maps]
- Agrotis nisseni Rothschild, 1912; 125; TL: Tunisia, Ain Draham
- Rhyacia baja var. durandi Lucas, 1932; 185; TL: Algeria, Le Tarf
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Megasema) nisseni; [CoL]
- Xestia nisseni; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist]
Xestia olivascens (Hampson, 1894) Sikkim. See [maps]
- Agrotis olivascens Hampson, 1894; Fauna Br. India (Moths) 2: 182; TL: Sikkim
- Xestia olivascens; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52, pl. 110, f. 27-28; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 6-9; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia ornata (Staudinger, [1892]) C.Asia. See [maps]
- Hydrilla ? ornata Staudinger, [1892]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2): 296; TL: Margelan; Alexander Mtns
- Lycophotia macrina Hampson, 1903; 573, pl. 78, f. 8; TL: Alexander Mtns
  - = Eugraphe ornata; [POOLE]
- Eugraphe ornata; [POOLE]; [NE2], 105 (note); [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia ornata; Varga & Ronkay, 2002, Acta Zool. Acad. Sci. Hung. 48 (4): 365; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 84, f. 13-15; [iNaturalist]
Xestia orthosioides (Boursin, 1963) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Amathes orthosioides Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 48, pl. 3, f. 39-40; TL: Sichuan, Si-kang, Batang
- Xestia orthosioides; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia pachyceras (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes pachyceras Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 63, pl. 4, f. 64-65; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia pachyceras; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 10; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia pancta (Püngeler, 1906)
- Episilia (Agrotis) pancta Püngeler, 1906; 86, pl. 7, f. 14; TL: Alexander Mtns
- Xestia pancta; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia pangda Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011 NE.Qinghai
- Xestia pangda Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011; Esperiana 16: 171, pl. 23, f. 15; TL: China, NE.Qinghai, Daban Shan Mts, N from Datong, 3100m, N37.09.705', E101.46.669'
- Xestia pangda; [iNaturalist]
Xestia patricia (Staudinger, 1895)
- Agrotis patricia Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2): 312; TL: between Lob Noor and Kuku Noor
- Amathes patricia; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 29
- Xestia patricia; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 41-43; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia perornata (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes perornata Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 49, pl. 3, f. 41-42; TL: Yunnan, A-tun-tse
- Xestia perornata; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 39-40; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia poliades (Draudt, 1950) Sichuan, .... See [maps]
- Lasiestra poliades Draudt, 1950; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 40 (1): 24, pl. 1, f. 19; TL: [Sichuan], Batang
- Lasiestra poliades; [POOLE]
- Xestia poliades; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia polychroma (Boursin, 1954) Sichuan, N.Yunnan. See [maps]
- Palaeamathes polychroma Boursin, 1954; 274, pl. 6, f. 3; TL: N.Yunnan, A-tun-tse
- Palaeamathes polychroma f. xanthocharis Boursin, 1954; 274, pl. 6, f. 3; TL: Batang
- Palaeamathes polychroma f. erythropsis Boursin, 1954; 275, pl. 6, f. 8; TL: Batang
  - = Palaeamathes polychroma; [POOLE]
- Palaeamathes polychroma; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 32-35; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia polychroma; [iNaturalist]
Xestia propitia (Püngeler, 1906) Sichuan, .... See [maps]
- Aplectoides (Agrotis) propitia Püngeler, 1906; 89, pl. 7, f. 15; TL: Kuku-Noor
- Anomogyna propitia argentea Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 28; TL: [Sichuan] Si-Kang, Batang
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Anomogyna propitia; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 28
- Xestia (Anomogyna) propitia; Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001, Esperiana 8: 683
- Xestia (Megasema) propitia argentea; [CoL]
- Xestia (Megasema) propitia; [CoL]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) propitia argentea; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 79, f. 35
- Xestia propitia; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist]
Xestia pyrrhothrix (Boursin, 1963) N.Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes pyrrhothrix Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 64, pl. 4, f. 66; TL: N.Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia pyrrhothrix; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia renalis (Moore, 1867) Kashmir, Nepal, Sichuan, ... See [maps]
- Ochropleura renalis Moore, 1867; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1867: 55; TL: Bengal
- Ochropleura subpurpurea Leech, 1900; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (1): 35; TL: Sichuan, Omei-shan; Wa-ssu-kow
  - = Amathes renalis; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 35
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Amathes renalis; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 35
- Xestia renalis; [POOLE], (incorrect ref. Axylia renalis Moore, 1881); Yoshimoto, 1994, Tinea 14 (Suppl. 1): 100, pl. 14, f. 19; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 32-34; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia rimas Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2013 Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia rimas Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2013; Zootaxa 3734 (1): 99; TL: China, N-Sichuan, road Songpan - Jiuzhaigou, 3000m, 3308.770'N, 110343.624'E
- Xestia rimas; [iNaturalist]
Xestia ronkaygabori Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011 Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia ronkaygabori Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011; Esperiana 16: 173, pl. 24, f. 14-15; TL: China, Sichuan, Daxue Shan, 40 km W Mianning, 2750m, 102°00E, 28°34N
- Xestia ronkaygabori; [iNaturalist]
Xestia roseicosta (Boursin, 1963) N.Yunnan, ... See [maps]
- Amathes roseicosta Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 44, pl. 3, f. 35-36; TL: N.Yunnan, A-tun-tse
- Xestia roseicosta; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 11-13; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia sagittifera Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001 Qinghai
- Xestia sagittifera Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001; Esperiana 8: 683; TL: China, Qinghai, Huashi gorge, near Xiadawu, 4310m
Xestia semiherbida (Walker, 1857) W.China, N.India, Korea, Japan, Taiwan. See [maps]
- Triphaena semiherbida Walker, 1857; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 11: 743; TL: Northern India
- Epilecta decorata Butler, 1879; 361; TL: Japan, near Yokohama
  - = ; [POOLE]; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 40
- Amathes semiherbida; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 41
- Noctua semiherbida;
- Xestia semiherbida; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1994, Tinea 14 (Suppl. 1): 100, pl. 14, f. 20; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52; [NE2], 71 (note); Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 40; [RFEL]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 37-39; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia serrulata (Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Palaeamathes serrulata Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011; Zootaxa 2896: 47; TL: China, W.Sichuan, Litang env., 4000m, 29.50°N, 100.21°E
- Xestia serrulata; [iNaturalist]
Xestia sichuana Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011 N.Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia sichuana Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011; Esperiana 16: 174, pl. 24, f. 17-18; TL: China, N.Sichuan, road from Songpan to Jiuzhaigou, 2600m, N33.12.737', E103.44.451'
- Xestia sichuana; [iNaturalist]
Xestia spilosata (Warren, 1912) Nepal, Xizang, .... See [maps]
- Rhyacia spilosata Warren, 1912; 6; TL: Phallaloong [India]
- Eugraphe obsoleta Chen, 1986; Acta ent. Sinica 29 (3): 312, 313; TL: Xizang, Zham, 2400m
  - = ; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 135
- Diarsia spilosata; [POOLE]
- Xestia spilosata; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 136; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 1-5; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- ?Ammogrotis obsoleta; [MNA27.3], 27 (note)
Xestia stupenda (Butler, 1878) Japan, Korea, .... See [maps]
- Ochropleura stupenda Butler, 1878; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 1 (2): 166; TL: Yokohama
- Noctua stupens Oberthür, 1880; 75, pl. 7, f. 7; TL: Askold
  - = Amathes stupenda; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 34
  - = ; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Amathes stupenda; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 34
- Xestia (Megasema) stupenda; [CoL]
- Xestia stupenda; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 12-14; [iNaturalist]
Larva on Polygonaceae , Brassicaeae , Asteraceae [RFEL]
Xestia tamsi (Wileman & West, 1929) Taiwan
- Agrotis tamsi Wileman & West, 1929; Novit. Zool. 35 (1): 1; TL: Formosa, Arizan
- Xestia tamsi; [POOLE]; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 8-11; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia undosa (Leech, 1889) Japan, Korea, .... See [maps]
- Agrotis undosa Leech, 1889; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1889: 501, pl. 50, f. 3; TL: Japan, Nikko
- Noctua undosa; [POOLE]; [NE2], 71, 73 (note)
- Xestia undosa; [RFEL]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 84, f. 21-24; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia vidua (Staudinger, 1892) Japan, Korea, .... See [maps]
- Agrotis vidua Staudinger, 1892; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 6: 409, pl. 7, f. 3; TL: Askold
- Amathes vidua; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 38
- Xestia vidua; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia violacea Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia violacea Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 135, pl. 144, f. 26; TL: Nepal, Solu Khumbu Himal, Lukla, 2800m
- Xestia violacea; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 26-30; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia supravidua Ronkay, Ronkay, Fu & Wu, 2013 Taiwan
- Xestia supravidua Ronkay, Ronkay, Fu & Wu, 2013; Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 37; TL: Taiwan, Nantou Co., Yanfeng, 5km SW to Hehuan pass, on the road No. 14, 2760m, 24°07'31N, 121°11'38E
- Xestia supravidua; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 16-17; [iNaturalist]
Xestia yamanei Chang, 1991 Taiwan
- Xestia yamanei Chang, 1991; Illust. Moths Taiwan (5): 82; TL: Taiwan, Meifeng, Tatachia
- Xestia yamanei; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 38; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 81, f. 27-30; [iNaturalist]
Xestia zheduoi Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011 W.Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia zheduoi Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011; Esperiana 16: 175, pl. 25, f. 1; TL: China, W.Sichuan, Kangding, near Zheduo pass, 3230m, N30°17.022, E101°50.256
- Xestia zheduoi; [iNaturalist]

The retracta species-group

group Retracta (Xestia); Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486

Xestia retracta (Hampson, 1903) Sikkim, Nepal. See [maps]
- Episilia retracta Hampson, 1903; 489, pl. 73, f. 7; TL: Sikkim
- Xestia retracta; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 53, pl. 110, f. 1-2; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list); [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 29-33; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia semirectracta Yoshimoto, 1995 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia semirectracta Yoshimoto, 1995; Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 53, pl. 110, f. 9-10; TL: Janakpur, Daldung
- Xestia semirectracta; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list); [iNaturalist]
Xestia basistriga Yoshimoto, 1995 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia basistriga Yoshimoto, 1995; Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 53, pl. 110, f. 7-8; TL: Machhapuchari-Hinku
- Xestia basistriga; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list); [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia schaeferi Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
- Xestia schaeferi Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Esperiana 6: 126; TL: India, Tsomgo (?preocc. _Chersotis cuprea schaeferi_ Boursin, 1954)
- Xestia hreblayi Varga, Gyulai, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2013; Witt Catalogue 6: [?] (repl. Xestia schaeferi Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998)
- Xestia schaeferi; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list); [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia bifurcata Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia bifurcata Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 135, pl. 144, f. 27; TL: Nepal, Solu Khumbu Himal, 7km E of Lukla, 3450m
- Xestia bifurcata; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 21-22; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list); [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia trifurcata Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia trifurcata Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999; Esperiana 7: 486; TL: Nepal, Kanchenjunga Himal, Rampuk Kharka, 3885m
- Xestia trifurcata; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia nyei Plante, 1979 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia nyei Plante, 1979; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 84: 136, f. 5; TL: Nepal, Chakabot, 3km SE of Sangda, 4000-4300m
- Xestia longijuxta Yoshimoto, 1995; Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 53, pl. 110, 11-12; TL: Dhaulagiri, Sangda
  - = ; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list)
- Xestia longijuxta; [iNaturalist]
- Xestia nyei; [POOLE]; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list); [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 23-28; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia forsteri (Boursin, 1964) Nepal. See [maps]
- Amathes forsteri Boursin, 1964; Veröff. zool. Staatssamml. Munchen 8: 16, pl. 1, f. 19; TL: Nepal, Gunsa, Nanangbhot
- Xestia forsteri; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 54, pl. 110, f. 5-6; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 14-18; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia subforsteri Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
- Xestia subforsteri Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Esperiana 6: 127; TL: India, Tsomgo, obere Lage
- Xestia subforsteri; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list); [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia hemitragidia (Boursin, 1964) Nepal. See [maps]
- Amathes hemitragidia Boursin, 1964; Veröff. zool. Staatssamml. Munchen 8: 17, pl. 1, f. 20; TL: Nepal, Managbhot, Jargen-Khola
- Xestia hemitragidia; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 53, pl. 110, f. 3-4; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 486 (list); [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 83, f. 19-20; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia coronata Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999 E.Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia coronata Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999; Esperiana 7: 487; TL: E.Nepal, Deorali Danda, Tseram, 3900m
- Xestia coronata; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

The tenuis species-group

group Tenuis (Xestia); Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 54

Xestia tenuis (Butler, 1889) Nepal, Tibet. See [maps]
- Anchocelis tenuis Butler, 1889; Ill. typical Spec. Lep. Het. Colln Br. Mus. 7: 57, pl. 127, f. 12; TL: Laka
- Episilia homochroma Hampson, 1903; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: 493, pl. 73, f. 14; TL: Tibet, Yatung
  - = ; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 134
- Xestia homochroma; [POOLE]
- Xestia tenuis; [POOLE]; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 134; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 21-25; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia nepalensis (Boursin, 1964) Nepal. See [maps]
- Amathes tenuis nepalensis Boursin, 1964; Veröff. zool. Staatssamml. Munchen 8: 16, pl. 1, f. 17; TL: Nepal, Penga, Ustangbhot
  - = Xestia tenuis; [POOLE]
- Xestia nepalensis; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 134; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- Xestia tenuis nepalensis; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 54, pl. 110, f. 13-14
Xestia bdelygma (Boursin, 1963) Nepal, Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes bdelygma Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 59, pl. 3, f. 54-55; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia bdelygma; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 54, pl. 110, f. 15-16; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia isochroma (Hampson, 1903) Tibet, Nepal. See [maps]
- Episilia isochroma Hampson, 1903; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: 502, pl. 73, f. 20; TL: Tibet, Yatung
- Xestia isochroma; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 54, pl. 110, f. 17-18; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 11-15; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia gandakiensis Yoshimoto, 1995 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia gandakiensis Yoshimoto, 1995; Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 54, pl. 110, f. 19-20; TL: Gandaki, Churi Lattar
- Xestia gandakiensis; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia cyanosticta (Dierl, 1984) Nepal, .... See [maps]
- Amathes cyanostica [= cyanosticta] Dierl, 1984; Spixiana 7: 197; TL: Nepal, Junbesi, 2750m
- Xestia cyanosticta; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 55, pl. 110, f. 23; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 1-5
Xestia friederikae (Dierl, 1984) Nepal. See [maps]
- Amathes friederikae Dierl, 1984; Spixiana 7: 196; TL: Nepal, Kumbu, Khumjung, 3800m
- Xestia friderikae[sic, friederikae]; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 6-10
- Xestia friederikae; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 55, pl. 110, f. 24; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia janakpura Yoshimoto, 1995 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia janakpura Yoshimoto, 1995; Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 55, pl. 110, f. 21-22; TL: Janakpur, Daldung
- Xestia janakpura; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 82, f. 16-20; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia angara Hacker & Peks, 1990 Nepal, .... See [maps]
- Xestia angara Hacker & Peks, 1990; Esperiana 1: 297, pl. C, f. 11
- Xestia angara; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 55, pl. 110, f. 25-26; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Misidentified/misapplied:
- Xestia angara; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 55, pl. 110, f. 25-26
  
  = Xestia spilosata; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 135

Subgenus Xestia Hübner, 1818

Amathes Hübner, [1821]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (14): 222; TS: Noctua baja Denis & Schiffermüller
- = Xestia; [NACL], 156; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3]: 101; [NE3], 175; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [RFEL]
Lytaea Stephens, 1829; Ill. Br. Ent. (Haustellata) 2 (2): 107; TS: Noctua umbrosa Hübner
- = Subgenus Amathes (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 29
- = Xestia; [NACL], 156; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [MNA27.3]: 101
- = Xestia (lythaea); [RFEL]
Segetia Stephens, 1829; Ill. Br. Ent. (Haustellata) 2 (2): 153; TS: Noctua xanthographa Denis & Schiffermüller
- = Subgenus Amathes (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 29
- = Xestia; [NACL], 156; [POOLE]; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 101; [RFEL]
Hiptelia Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 5 (Noct. 1): 399; TS: Noctua ochreago Hübner
- = Subgenus Amathes (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 29
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [MNA27.3]: 101; [RFEL]
Hemigraphiphora McDunnough, [1929]; Nat. Mus. Canada, Bull. 55: 69; TS: Noctua plebeia Smith
- = Xestia; [MNA27.3]: 102
Palaeamathes Boursin, 1954; Bonn. Zool. Beitr. 5 (3-4): 271; TS: Palaeamathes hoenei Boursin
- = Xestia; [MNA27.3]: 102
Paramathes Boursin, 1954; Bonn. Zool. Beitr. 5 (3-4): 276; TS: Agrotis perigrapha Püngeler
- = Xestia; [MNA27.3]: 102
Ericathia Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 83; TS: Noctua agathina Duponchel
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103
- = ?Lycophotia; [RFEL]
Monticollia Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 86; TS: Noctua collina Boisduval
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Castanasta Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 87; TS: Phalaena castanea Esper
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Caloxestia Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 87; TS: Noctua trifida Fischer von Waldheim
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Palkermes Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 87; TS: Noctua kermesina Mabille
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Megarhomba Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 87; TS: Phalaena rhomboidea Esper
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]

Subgenus Amathes (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 29
Subgenus Xestia (Xestia); [NE2], 165; [NE3], 191; [MNA27.3]: 112; [PLANTE1], 60 (list)
Amathes; [NHM-BMW]
Amathes (Noctuinae); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 27
Caloxestia; [NHM-BMW]
Castanasta; [NHM-BMW]
Ericathia; [NHM-BMW]
Hemigraphiphora; [NHM-BMW]
Hemigraphiphora (Noctuinae); [POOLE]
Hemigraphiphora (Noctuini); [NACL], 157
Hiptelia; [NHM-BMW]
Lytaea; [NHM-BMW]
Megarhomba; [NHM-BMW]
Monticollia; [NHM-BMW]
Palaeamathes; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [NHM-BMW]
Palaeamathes (Noctuina); [PLANTE1], 62 (list)
Palaeamathes (Noctuinae); [POOLE]
Palaeamathes (Noctuini); Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015, Witt Catalogue 8: 77
Palkermes; [NHM-BMW]
Paramathes; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [NHM-BMW]
Paramathes (Noctuinae); [POOLE]
Segetia; [NHM-BMW]

Xestia agalma (Püngeler, 1899) Tibet, Nepal, Gansu. See [maps]
- Agrotis agalma Püngeler, 1899; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 12 (2): 289, pl. 8, f. 7; TL: Tibet, Kuku-Noor
- Amathes agalma; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 42
- Xestia agalma; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52, pl. 109, f. 24; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 136; Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001, Esperiana 8: 683; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 9-10; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia brunneago (Staudinger, 1895) Tibet, .... See [maps]
- Hiptelia brunneago Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2): 326; TL: between Lob Noor and Kuku Noor
- Amathes brunneago; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 42
- Xestia (Xestia) brunneago; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 5-7
- Xestia brunneago; [POOLE]; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 137; Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001, Esperiana 8: 683; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia caelebs (Staudinger, 1895)
- Agrotis caelebs Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2): 313; TL: between Lob Noor and Kuku Noor
- Cerastis caelebs; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Megasema) caelebs; [CoL]
- Xestia (Xestia) caelebs; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 8
- Xestia (Xestia) coelebs[sic, caelebs]; Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001, Esperiana 8: 683
- Xestia caelebs; [NE2], 183; [iNaturalist]
Xestia cara Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia cara Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 136, pl. 144, f. 28; TL: Nepal, Annapurna Himal, 10km SE of Jomsom, 3800m
- Xestia (Xestia) cara; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 11-16
- Xestia cara; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia descripta (Bremer, 1861) Japan, Korea, SE.Siberia, .... See [maps]
- Noctua descripta Bremer, 1861; 487; TL: Bureja Mtns
- Agrotis pachnobides Staudinger, 1888; 246; TL: Wladiwostok; Askold
  - = ; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Rhyacia (Diarsia) pelita Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 77 (Corti ined.), pl. 11 row h; TL: Raddeffka
  - = ; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Xestia (Megasema) descripta; [CoL]
- Xestia descripta; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 22; [iNaturalist]
Xestia mejiasi (Pinker, 1961) Canary Is.
- Amathes mejiasi Pinker, 1961; 65, pl. 3, f. 4; TL: Gran Canaria, Tamadaba
- Xestia (Xestia) mejiasi; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 75, f. 13-16
- Xestia mejiasi; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Xestia pallidago (Staudinger, 1900)
- Xanthia pallidago Staudinger, 1900; 377; TL: SE.Taurus, Zeitung
- Xestia (Xestia) pallidago; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 75, f. 12
- Xestia pallidago; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

The flavilinea species-group

group Flavilinea (Xestia); Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023, Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 139

Xestia draesekei (Boursin, 1948) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Amathes draesekei Boursin, 1948; 124, pl. 3, f. 5-6; TL: Sichuan, Sunpanting
- Amathes draesekei; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 40
- Xestia draesekei; [POOLE]; [NE2], 71 (note); Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023, Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 139 (list); [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia sternecki (Boursin, 1948) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Amathes sternecki Boursin, 1948; 123, pl. 3, f. 7; TL: Sichuan
- Xestia sternecki; [POOLE]; [NE2], 71 (note); Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023, Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 139 (list); [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia triphaenoides (Boursin, 1948) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Amathes triphaenoides Boursin, 1948; 125, pl. 3, f. 8; TL: Sichuan, Ta-tsien-lu
- Xestia triphaenoides; [POOLE]; [NE2], 71 (note); Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023, Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 139 (list); [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia pseudaccipiter (Boursin, 1948) Sichuan, .... See [maps]
- Amathes pseudaccipiter Boursin, 1948; Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 33: 120, pl. 3, f. 3-4; TL: Sichuan, Ta-Tsien-lu
- Xestia (Xestia) pseudaccipiter; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 34-36
- Xestia pseudaccipiter; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52, pl. 109, f. 22; Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023, Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 139 (list); [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- Xestia pseudaccipter[sic, pseudaccipiter?]; [POOLE]
- Xestia pseudoaccipiter[sic, pseudaccipiter?]; [NE2], 71 (note)
Xestia gloria Hreblay, Katona & Tóth, 2023 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia gloria Hreblay, Katona & Tóth, 2023; Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 140, 156; TL: Nepal, 4 km SW of Kalinchok peak, 3000m, 86°01E, 27°23N
Xestia mingma Hreblay, Katona & Tóth, 2023 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia mingma Hreblay, Katona & Tóth, 2023; Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 141, 156; TL: E.Nepal, Milke Danda, Gupha Pass, 3000m
Xestia flavilinea (Wileman, 1912) Taiwan
- Epilecta flavilinea Wileman, 1912; Entomologist 45: 130; TL: Formosa, Arizan
- Xestia (Xestia) flavilinea; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 31-33
- Xestia flavilinea; [POOLE]; [NE2], 71 (note); Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 39; Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023, Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 139 (list); [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia phahompoki Hreblay, Katona & Tóth, 2023 Thailand. See [maps]
- Xestia phahompoki Hreblay, Katona & Tóth, 2023; Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 142, 157; TL: Thailand, Changwat Chiang Mai, Mt Doi Phahompok, 18 km NW of Fang, 2100m
Xestia aquila Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998 Nepal. See [maps]
- Xestia aquila Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 137, pl. 145, f. 3; TL: Nepal, Ganesh Himal, 3km SE of Somdang, 3450m
- Xestia (Xestia) aquila; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 27-30
- Xestia aquila; Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023, Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 139 (list); [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
- X. a. viridicosta Hreblay, Katona & Tóth, 2023 Nepal
  - Xestia aquila viridicosta Hreblay, Katona & Tóth, 2023; Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 143, 156; TL: E.Nepal, Deorali Danda, 1 km NE of Chitre, 3060m
Xestia bryocharis (Boursin, 1963) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Amathes bryocharis Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 40, pl. 2, f. 28-29; TL: Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Xestia (Xestia) bryocharis; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 1
- Xestia bryocharis; [POOLE]; [NE2], 71 (note); Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023, Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115: 139 (list); [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

The baja species-group

group Baja; [NE3], 191; [MNA27.3]: 112
group Xanthographa; [NE3], 192

Xestia kermesina (Mabille, 1869) Corsica, Spain, Marocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya. See [maps]
- Noctua kermesina Mabille, 1869; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (4) 9: 55, pl. 2, f. 10; TL: Corsica, near Bocognagno
- Lycophotia cermesina Hampson, 1903; 526 (emend.)
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 177
- grisea Fernández, 1908
  - = ; [NE2], 177
- albida Ribbe, 1912
  - = pallida; [NE2], 177
- selinoides Ribbe, 1912
  - = ; [NE2], 177
- darroensis Ribbe, 1912
  - = selinoides Ribbe, 1912;
- Caradrina flavida Oberthür, 1918; 57; TL: Algeria, Maafa; Lambese; Guelt-Es-Stel
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 177
- Athetis astigmata Rothschild, 1914; 336; TL: Algeria, Guelt-Es-Stel
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 177
- Caradrina flavida var. delectans Oberthür, 1918; 58, pl. 491, f. 4056-4057; TL: Guelt-Es-Stel; Lambese
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 177
- Caradrina suavis Oberthür, 1918; 56, pl. 491, f. 4055; TL: Lambese
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 177
- Caradrina divitefimbriata Oberthür, 1918; 58, pl. 491, f. 4058; TL: Aflou
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 177
- Rhyacia uclesina Fernández, 1918; 161; TL: Spain
  - = ; [NE2], 177
- Monima sylvicola Turati, 1930; 59; TL: Cirenaica, Ain Mara [Libya]
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 177
- f. viridibrunnea Bytinski-Salz, 1937
  - = ; [NE2], 177
- Rhyacia (of authors) uclesina; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Xestia) kermesina; [NE2]: 177, pl. 9, f. 38-41, pl. 11, f. 44-45; [NE3]: 196, f. 104; [MNA27.3], 112 (note); [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 34-38; [CoL]
- Xestia kermesina; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- X. k. virescens Turati, 1912
  - Agrotis kermesina f. virescens Turati, 1912; 305; TL: Sardinia, Monte Cugnada
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]
  - Xestia (Xestia) kermesina virescens; [NE3], 196
  - Xestia kermesina f. virescens; [NE2]: pl. 11, f. 44-45

Xestia xanthographa (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)

Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, EU, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Armenia, C.Asia, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Lebanon, Israel, Syria, Iraq, Iran, introduced(British Columbia, Washington, W.Oregon). See [maps] Ketomaayökkönen Square-spot Rustic

Noctua xanthographa Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 83; TL: Vienna region
Noctua tetragona Haworth, 1809; Lepid. Britannica (2): 205; TL: Great Britain
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 113
Agrotis budensis Freyer, 1838; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 3: 56, pl. 232, f. 1; TL: Ofen [Switzerland]
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 113
Agrotis xanthographa var. elutior Alphéraky, 1887; Stettin Ent. Ztg 48 (4-6): 168; TL: Taschkent
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 113
Agrotis xanthographa ab. unicolor Failla, 1888; Nat. Siciliano 7: 271; TL: Sicily, Italy
- = ; [MNA27.3], 113
Noctua xanthographa var. rufescens Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 125; TL: Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 113
Noctua xanthographa var. rufa Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 125; TL: Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 113
Noctua xanthographa var. obscura Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 125; TL: Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 113
Noctua xanthographa var. nigra Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 125; TL: Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 113
Noctua xanthographa f. obsoletarufa Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 126; TL: Great Britain
- = ; [MNA27.3], 113
Noctua xanthographa f. obsoletaobscura Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 126; TL: Great Britain
- = ; [MNA27.3], 113
Noctua xanthographa f. obsoletanigra Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 126; TL: Great Britain
- = ; [MNA27.3], 113
funerea Gauckler, 1901
- = ; [NE2], 173
Noctua trumani Smith, 1903; Can. Ent. 35 (5): 128; TL: South Dakota, Volga
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 113; [NACL93], #3571
Episilia praecipuina Rothschild, 1914; Novit. Zool. 21: 321; TL: Algeria, Guelt-Es-Stel
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Agrotis xanthographa almohada Wagner, 1918; Zs. Öst. EntVer. 3: 43; TL: Andalusia
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Epipsilia faroulti Rothschild, 1920; 116; TL: El Mahouna [Algeria]
- = ; [POOLE]
Agrotis lepida Constantini, 1922; Neue Beitr. Syst. Ins. 2 (11): 97; TL: Italy
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Agrotis xanthographa f. astixis Dannehl, 1925; Ent. Zs. 39 (30): 123; TL: South Tirol
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Agrotis xanthographa f. xanthostatis Dannehl, 1925; Ent. Zs. 39 (30): 123; TL: South Tirol
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Rhyacia (Diarsia) algirica Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 78 (Corti ined.), pl. 11 l; TL: Lambessa
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Agrotis xanthographa ab. margineornata Dannehl, 1933; Ent. Zs. 46 (23): 247; TL: Bolzano
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa f. signata Lempke, 1939; Tijdschr. Ent. 82: 249; TL: Apeldoorn, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa ab. alba Cockayne, 1944; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 56: 53; TL: Bedford Purlieus, Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa ab. pallidior Cockayne, 1946; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 58 (6): 73, (7-8): pl. 1, f. 3; TL: North Shoeburyness, Essex, Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa ab. semifasciata Richardson, 1958; Entomologist's Gaz. 9: 129, pl. 9, f. 10; TL: Tresco, Isles os Scilly, Cornwall, Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa f. diluta Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 220; TL: Beemster, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa f. brunnea Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 221; TL: Simpleveld, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa f. bicolor Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 221; TL: Wageningen, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa f. cinerascens Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 221; TL: Numasdorp, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa f. juncta Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 221; TL: Utrecht, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Amathes xanthographa f. semiconfluens Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 221; TL: Aerdenhout, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114
Agrotis xanthographa ab. homanni Koutsaftikis, 1976; Ann. Museo Goulandris 1: 202; TL: Tharos, Skala Primos
- = ; [NE2], 173; [MNA27.3], 114

Amathes xanthographa; [SPRK]
Xestia (Xestia) xanthographa; [NE2]: 173, pl. 9, f. 22-26, 29; [NE3], 196; [MNA27.3], 113; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 30-33
Xestia trumani; [NACL], #10945; [POOLE]; [BAMONA]
Xestia xanthographa; [POOLE]; Hacker, 2001, Esperiana 8: 308; [NACL93], #3571; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]

671x706 (~112Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov

500x502 (~35Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 15-20.8.1976, Markku Savela leg.;Al: Mariehamn, f 6-9.8.1970, M. Landtman leg.

Larva on Galium verum [SPRK]

Xestia cohaesa (Herrich-Schäffer, [1849]) -. See [maps]
- Caradrina cohaesa Herrich-Schäffer, [1849]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (37): 209, (11):(ix) pl. 20, f. 95-97; TL: Southern Europe
- Xestia (Xestia) cohaesa; [NE3], 197; [MNA27.3], 112 (note); [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 26-29; [CoL]
- Xestia cohaesa; [POOLE]; Hacker, 2001, Esperiana 8: 307; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
- X. c. cohaesa Italy, Greece - Bulgaria, Turkey, Transcaucasia, Lebanon, Israel, Iraq, Iran
  - Lycophotia pulverea Hampson, 1903; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: xx, 567, 5: pl. 78, f. 7; TL: Cyprus
    
    = Xestia cohaesa; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE3], 197
  - Xestia (Xestia) cohaesa cohaesa; [NE2]: 175, pl. 9, f. 30-35
  - Xestia (Xestia) cohaesa pulverea; [CoL]
  Misidentified/misapplied:
  
  Xestia (Xestia) cohaesa pulverea (= xestia cohaesa lineata); [NE2]: 176, pl. 11, f. 28-29
- X. c. lineata Fibiger, 1997 Ukraine, Crimea, Caucasus, Turkmenistan
  - Xestia (Xestia) cohaesa lineata Fibiger, 1997; Noct. Eur. 3: 197; TL: Crimea, Kertsh
  - Xestia (Xestia) cohaesa lineata; [CoL]
Xestia palaestinensis (Kalchberg, 1897) Greece, S.Turkey, Cyprus, Lebanon, Syria, Israel, Iraq, Iran. See [maps]
- Agrotis xanthographa palaestinensis Kalchberg, 1897; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 10: 168; TL: Haifa
- Xestia (Xestia) palaestinensis; [NE2]: 176, pl. 9, f. 36-37; [NE3], 197; [MNA27.3], 112 (note); [NE12], 177, pl. 12, f. 57-58; [CoL]
- Xestia palaestinensis; [POOLE]; Hacker, 2001, Esperiana 8: 308; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Xestia tabida (Butler, 1878)
- Taeniocampa tabida Butler, 1878; 166; TL: Yokohama
  - = Xestia baja; [RFEL]
- Hypoxestia ohtaniensis Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 144, pl. 8, f. 6 ♂; TL: Sakhalin, Ichinosawa; Ohtani; Sakayehama; Nyiwo
  - = Amathes tabida; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 37
  - = ; [POOLE]
  - = Xestia baja; [RFEL]
- Hypoxestia sachalinensis Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 144, pl. 9, f. 1 ♂ (preocc.); TL: Sakhalin, Ichinosawa
  - = Amathes tabida; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 37
  - = ; [POOLE]
  - = Xestia baja; [RFEL]
- Hypoxestia sachalinensis rikovskensis Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 145, pl. 9, f. 17 ♂; TL: Sakhalin, Rikvskoie
  - = Amathes tabida; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 37
  - = ; [POOLE]
  - = Xestia baja; [RFEL]
- Agrotis baja f. cinigera Filipjev, 1927; 237; TL: Ussuri region, Sidemi
  - = Amathes tabida; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 37
  - = ; [POOLE]
  - = Xestia baja; [RFEL]
- Diarsia baja chosenbaja Bryk, 1949; 68; TL: Korea, Chidisan
  - = Amathes tabida; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 37
  - = ; [POOLE]
  - = Xestia baja; [RFEL]
- Amathes tabida; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 37
- Xestia (Xestia) tabida; [MNA27.3], 112 (note); [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 1-2
- Xestia tabida chosenbaja; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Xestia tabida; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [LEPIFORUM]

Xestia baja (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)

EU, Turkey, N.Iran, Transcaucasia, Caucasus, C.Asia, Siberia - Ussuri, Mongolia, Tibet, China, Korea, Japan. See [maps] Pilkkumaayökkönen Dotted Clay

Noctua baja Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 77; TL: Vienna region
Agrotis baja var. punctata Aurivillius, 1888; 115; TL: Lapland
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 165; [RFEL]
f. coerulescens Tutt, 1892
- = ; [NE2], 165
f. grisea Tutt, 1892
- = ; [NE2], 165
f. purpurea Tutt, 1892
- = ; [NE2], 165
immaculata Hoffman, 1910
- = ; [NE2], 165
f. brevipennis Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 165
f. centrifasciata Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 165
f. juncta Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 165
f. nictitans Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 165

Amathes baja; [SPRK]
Xestia (Xestia) baja; [NE2]: 165, pl. 9, f. 1-3; [NE3], 192; [MNA27.3], 112 (note); [PLANTE1], 60 (list)
Xestia baja; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]

654x705 (~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov	595x722 (~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov	802x678 (~95Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 21.7.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov
500x515 (~39Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 22-27.7.1979, f 22.7.1977, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Betula sp., Betula verrucosa, Rubus idaeus, Salix phylicifolia, Vaccinium myrtillus, Antirrhinum majus, Rheum rhaponticum [SPRK]

X. b. baja
- Xestia baja baja; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 75, f. 17-19
X. b. bajula (Staudinger, 1881) C.Asia - Ussuri?
- Agrotis baja var. bajula Staudinger, 1881; 411; TL: Lepsa
  - = Xestia baja; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Xestia (Xestia) baja bajula; [CoL]
- Xestia baja bajula; [NE2], 165 (note); [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 75, f. 20; [LepIndex]
X. b. nagyabaja Ronkay & Ronkay, 2020 N.Iran, S.Azerbaijan
- Xestia baja nagyabaja Ronkay & Ronkay, 2020; Mém. Soc. phys.-hist. nat. Genéve 49 (1): 119, 60 (list), pl. 75, f. 21-23; TL: Iran, Elburz, vic. of Kendevan, 2500-3000m
X. b. tuganpasha Ronkay & Ronkay, 2020 NE.Turkey, Caucasus, Georgia, Armenia
- Xestia baja tuganpasha Ronkay & Ronkay, 2020; Mém. Soc. phys.-hist. nat. Genéve 49 (1): 120, 60 (list), pl. 75, f. 24-30; TL: Turkey, Rize, Soganli Daglari, Ovit Pass N slope, 1500-1800m

Xestia smithii (Snellen, 1896) Alaska - British Columbia, W.Canada, E.Canada, N.USA, Appalachians, Washington - N.California, Idaho, Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona. See [maps]
- Agrotis smithii Snellen, 1896; Tijdschr. Ent. 39: 157; TL: North America
  - = Xestia baja; [NE2], 165
- Xestia (Xestia) smithii; [MNA27.3], 115; [P&N23]
- Xestia smithii; [NACL], #10944; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3572; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [GALEPS]
Xestia normanianus (Grote, 1874) Nova Scotia - W.Alberta, NE.USA - North Carolina, Kentucky, South Dakota. See [maps]
- Agrotis normanianus Grote, 1874; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5: 89; TL: New York
- triangulum var. A (Guenée, 1852)
  - = Xestia normaniana; [NACL], #10943
- Agrotis obtusa Speyer, 1875; 124; TL: New York
  - = ; [POOLE]
  - = Xestia normaniana; [NACL], #10943
- Xestia (Xestia) normaniana; [MNA27.3], 116
- Xestia (Xestia) normanianus; [P&N23]
- Xestia normaniana; [NACL], #10943; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [BAMONA]
- Xestia normanianus; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3573; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [GALEPS]
Xestia csoevarii Hreblay & Ronkay, 2000 Taiwan
- Xestia fuscostigma csoevarii Hreblay & Ronkay, 2000; Insecta Koreana 17 (1/2): 4; TL: Taiwan, Nantou Co., Tsuifeng
- Xestia (Xestia) csoevarii; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 3-5
- Xestia csoevarii; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 37; [iNaturalist]
Xestia fuscostigma (Bremer, 1861) SE.Siberia, Japan. See [maps]
- Noctua fuscostigma Bremer, 1861; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 3: 487; TL: [SE.Siberia] Kengka-See
- Graphiphora lubentia Butler, 1879; 362; TL: Japan, near Yokohama
  - = ; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Noctua hysgina Oberthür, 1880; 76, pl. 7, f. 8; TL: Askold
  - = ; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Amathes fuscostigma; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 37
- Xestia (Xestia) fuscostigma; [MNA27.3], 112 (note); [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 6-8
- Xestia fuscostigma; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Larva on Polygonaceae , Brassicaeae , Asteraceae [RFEL]
Xestia conchis (Grote, 1879) Colorado, Utah. See [maps]
- Agrotis conchis Grote, 1879; North Amer. Ent. 1 (6): 43; TL: Idaho Springs, Colorado
- Xestia (Xestia) conchis; [MNA27.3], 117; [P&N23]
- Xestia conchis; [NACL], #10946; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3574; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia oblata (Morrison, 1875) Quebec, Newfoundland - Yukon, British Columbia - N.California, Utah, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, New England, Michigan, Wisconsin. See [maps]
- Agrotis oblata Morrison, 1875; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 18: 116; TL: Anticosti Island, Quebec
- Agrotis hilliana Harvey, 1878; Can. Ent. 10 (3): 55; TL: New York
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NACL], #10947; [MNA27.3], 118
- Triphaena oblata r. streckeri Barnes & Benjamin, 1927; 4; TL: California, Tuolumne Co., Tuolumne Meadows
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 118
- Xestia (Xestia) oblata; [MNA27.3], 117; [P&N23]
- Xestia oblata streckeri; [NACL], #10947a; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Xestia oblata; [NACL], #10947; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3575; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia rosifunda (Dyar, 1916) Mexico. See [maps]
- Agrotis rosifunda Dyar, 1916; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 51 (2139): 9; TL: Mexico, Hidalgo, Guerrero Mill
- Xestia (Xestia) rosifunda; [MNA27.3], 118
- Xestia rosifunda; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

The cinerascens species-group

Cinerascens; [MNA27.3], 119

Xestia cinerascens (Smith, 1891) Washington - California, Montana, Idaho. See [maps]
- Pachnobia cinerascens Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 18: 103; TL: California, Alameda Co.
- Xestia (Xestia) cinerascens; [MNA27.3], 119
- Xestia cinerascens; [NACL], #10949; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3576; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]

The plebeia species-group

Plebeia; [MNA27.3], 119

Xestia plebeia (Smith, 1898) S.Alberta, British Columbia - California, Montana, Utah, Colorado. See [maps]
- Noctua plebeia Smith, 1898; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 6: 105; TL: Vancouver, British Columbia
- Triphaena plebeia r. bajoides Barnes & Benjamin, 1929; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 24 (3): 178; TL: Plumas Co., California
  - = Hemigraphiphora plebeia; [POOLE]
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 120
- Hemigraphiphora plebeia bajoides; [NACL], #11011a
- Hemigraphiphora plebeia; [NACL], #11011; [POOLE]; [BAMONA]
- Xestia (Xestia) plebeia; [MNA27.3], 120
- Xestia plebeia bajoides; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
- Xestia plebeia; [NACL93], #3577; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM]

The mustelina species-group

Mustelina; [MNA27.3], 120

Xestia mustelina (Smith, 1900) S.British Columbia - California, Idaho. See [maps]
- Hadena mustelina Smith, 1900; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22 (1203): 469; TL: California, Santa Cruz Mtns
- Aplectoides occidens Hampson, 1913; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 12 (72): 588; TL: British Columbia, Sicamous
  - = Anomogyna mustelina; [NACL], #10971
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 121
- Anomogyna mustelina; [NACL], #10971
- Trachea mustelina; Hampson, 1908, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 7: 195, pl. 113, f. 6
- Xestia (Xestia) mustelina; [MNA27.3], 121; [P&N23]
- Xestia mustelina; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3578; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]

The vernilis species-group

Vernilis; [MNA27.3], 121

Xestia vernilis (Grote, 1879) Rocky Mountains (S.Alberta, Montana, Idado, Utah, Colorado), N.New Mexico, Arizona. See [maps]
- Agrotis vernilis Grote, 1879; Can. Ent. 11 (3): 57; TL: Colorado
- Anomogyna vernilis; [NACL], #10973
- Xestia (Xestia) vernilis; [MNA27.3], 122
- Xestia vernilis; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3579; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia verniloides Lafontaine, 1998 S.British Columbia. See [maps]
- Xestia (Xestia) verniloides Lafontaine, 1998; Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3: 122, pl. 3, f. 5-6; TL: Squamish, British Columbia
- Xestia (Xestia) verniloides; [P&N23]
- Xestia verniloides; [NACL93], #3580; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia infimatis (Grote, 1880) S.British Columbia - California, W.Montana. See [maps]
- Agrotis infimatis Grote, 1880; North Amer. Ent. 1 (11): 93; TL: California, Havilah
- Setagrotis filiis Smith, 1907; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 33: 127; TL: Washington, Pullman
  - = Anomogyna vernilis; [NACL], #10973
  - = Xestia vernilis; [POOLE]
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 124
- Setagrotis dernarius Smith, 1907; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 33: 128; TL: Washington, Easton
  - = Anomogyna infimatis; [NACL], #10972
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 124
- Anomogyna infimatis; [NACL], #10972
- Xestia (Xestia) infimatis; [MNA27.3], 124; [P&N23]
- Xestia infimatis; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3581; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia finatimis Lafontaine, 1998 S.British Columbia - California. See [maps]
- Xestia (Xestia) finatimis Lafontaine, 1998; Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3: 124, pl. 3, f. 10-14; TL: Frissell Point, Lane Co., Oregon
- Xestia (Xestia) finatimis; [P&N23]
- Xestia finatimis; [NACL93], #3582; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM]

The elimata species-group

Elimata; [MNA27.3], 126

Xestia elimata (Guenée, 1852) S.Maine - N.Florida. See [maps]
- Noctua elimata Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 5 (Noct. 1): 333; TL: Georgia
- Semiophora grisatra Smith, 1907; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 33: 125; TL: New Jersey, Lakehurst
  - = Anomogyna elimata; [NACL], #10967
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 127
- Anomogyna elimata; [NACL], #10967
- Xestia (Xestia) elimata; [MNA27.3], 127; [P&N23]
- Xestia elimata; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3583; [MPG] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA] ; [GALEPS]
Xestia badicollis (Grote, 1873) Newfoundand - Wisconsin, Massachusetts, N.West Virginia, Ohio, New York. See [maps]
- Ammoconia badicollis Grote, 1873; Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 1: 136, pl. 4, f. 18; TL: New York, Albany
- Anomogyna badicollis; [NACL], #10968
- Xestia (Xestia) badicollis; [MNA27.3], 128; [P&N23]
- Xestia badicollis; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3584; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia praevia Lafontaine, 1998 S.Canada, Massachusetts, Michigan, Wisconsin, West Virginia, North Carolina. See [maps]
- Xestia (Xestia) praevia Lafontaine, 1998; Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3: 128, pl. 3, f. 19-21; TL: Smooth Rock Falls, Ontario
- Xestia (Xestia) praevia; [P&N23]
- Xestia praevia; [NACL93], #3586; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [GALEPS]
Larva on Pinus banksiana, P. contorta, P. resinosa, Picea glauca, P. mariana, Abies balsamea, Larix laricina, Tsuga canadensis Lafontaine, 1998, Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3: 129
Xestia dilucida (Morrison, 1875) Maine - Florida, SE.Texas, Ohio, Newfoundland - Quebec, Ontario - New Jersey, Ohio, Wisconsin, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New York - South Carolina. See [maps]
- Agrotis dilucida Morrison, 1875; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 27: 55; TL: New Hamsphire, Milford
- Agrotis janualis Grote, 1878; Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. 4: 169; TL: New York, Albany
  - = Anomogyna dilucida; [NACL], #10969
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 129
- Semiophora youngii Smith, 1902; Can. Ent. 34 (2): 29; TL: Ontario, Ottawa
  - = ; [NACL93], #3586
- Semiophora atoma Smith, 1907; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 33: 126; TL: New Jersey, Lakehurst
  - = Xestia youngii; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 130
- Anomogyna dilucida; [NACL], #10969
- Anomogyna youngii atoma; [NACL], #10970a
- Anomogyna youngii; [NACL], #10970
- Xestia (Xestia) dilucida; [MNA27.3], 129; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Xestia) youngii; [MNA27.3], 130
- Xestia dilucida; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3586; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA] ; [GALEPS]
- Xestia youngii; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [BAMONA]

The rhomboidea species-group

Rhomboidea; [NE3], 192

Xestia sareptana (Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]) Sarepta, Turkey, Lebanon, Transcaucasia, Armenia, NW.Iran, SW.Iran. See [maps]
- Noctua sareptana Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (47): 359, (50):(ix) pl. 107, f. 546; TL: Sarepta
- Rhyacia (Diarsia) iobaphes Boursin, 1936; 225; TL: Libya, near Djebel Sannin, Shwir
  - = ; Hacker, 2001, Esperiana 8: 306; [NE2], 166
- Rhyacia (Diarsia) iobaphes Boursin, 1940; 496, pl. 9, f. 39; TL: Libya, near Djebel Sannin, Shwir
- Xestia (Xestia) sareptana; [NE2]: 166, pl. 9, f. 4; [NE3], 192; [NE12], 177, pl. 12, f. 50-51; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 9; [CoL]
- Xestia iobaphes; [POOLE]
- Xestia sareptana; [POOLE]; Hacker, 2001, Esperiana 8: 306; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Xestia rhomboidea (Esper, 1790) CEU, SEU, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, Kasakhstan, N.Turkey, N.Iran. See [maps]
- Phalaena (Noctua) rhomboidea Esper, 1790; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (40): pl. 149, f. 3 (Noct. 70); TL: Schwaben, Unteressendort
- Phalaena (Noctua) rhomboidea Esper, [1803]; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 1) (51): 485
- Noctua stigmatica Hübner, [1813]; pl. 100, f. 470-471; TL: Europe
  - = ; [NE2], 167; [POOLE]
- f. tristigma Stephens, 1829; Ill. Br. Ent. (Haustellata) 2 (2): 132
  - = ; [NE2], 167
- Agrotis stigmatica f. stigmatula Hartig, 1924; 45; TL: South Tirol
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 167
- tristigma Stephan, 1930
  - = ; [NE2], 167
- pallida Turner, 1939
  - = ; [NE2], 167
- Xestia (Xestia) rhomboidea; [NE2]: 167, pl. 9, f. 5-6; [NE3], 193; [CoL]
- Xestia (Xestia) stigmatica; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 14-17
- Xestia rhomboidea; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [Heiner Ziegler]
- Xestia stigmatica; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]

The trifida species-group

Trifida; [NE3], 192, 193

Xestia trifida (Fischer von Waldheim, 1820) -. See [maps]
- Noctua trifida Fischer von Waldheim, 1820; Entomographia Imp. ross., 1: 200, pl. 5, f. 6; TL: Sarepta
- Xestia (Xestia) trifida; [NE2], 168; [NE3], 193; [PLANTE1], 60 (list)
- Xestia trifida; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- X. t. trifida Turkey, Crimea, SW.Russia
  - Agrotis rogneda Staudinger, 1870; 113; TL: Crimea
    
    = Xestia trifida; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 168
  - Phleboeis rogneda var. atra Bang-Haas, 1912; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 26 (3): 143; TL: Sarepta; Amasia; Valladolid
    
    = Xestia trifida; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 168
  - Xestia trifida trifida; [NE2]: 168, pl. 9, f. 9; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 23-25
- X. t. hispanica Fibiger, 1993 N.Spain
  - Xestia trifida hispanica Fibiger, 1993; Noct. Eur. 2: 168, pl. 9, f. 7-8; TL: Spain, Valladolid, San Cebrian, Mt. San Manuel
  - Xestia trifida hispanica; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 26; [CoL]

The castanea species-group

Castanea; [NE3], 192, 194

Xestia castanea (Esper, 1798) EU, Morocco, Turkey, Lebanon, Syria. See [maps] Punamaayökkönen Grey Rustic Neglected
- Phalaena (Noctua) castanea Esper, 1798; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 2) (49-50): 27, (Abs. 1) (49-50): pl. 187, f. 8-11 (Noct. 108); TL: "Bluthen"
- Noctua neglecta Hübner, [1803]; pl. 34, f. 160; TL: Europe
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 169
- Cerastis cerasina Freyer, 1840; 38, pl. 312, f. 1
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 169
- f. pallida Tutt, 1892
  - = ; [NE2], 169
- Noctua castanea var. xanthe Woodforde, 1901; 116; TL: North Staffordshire [England]
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 169
- Agrotis obsolescens Petersen, 1905; 119, f. 1; TL: Estonia
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 169
- f. fumosa Meves, 1914
  - = ; [NE2], 169
- syriae Strand, 1916
  - = ; [NE2], 169
- Agrotis castanea f. subrubra Dannehl, 1925; 122; TL: South Tirol
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 169
- f. glaucoptera Schultz, 1930
  - = ; [NE2], 169
- f. signata Lempke, 1939
  - = ; [NE2], 169
- Rhyacia castanea alliatai Hertig, 1949; 2; TL: Macedonia, Castelbuono
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 169
- f. albida Cockayne, 1952
  - = ; [NE2], 169
- Amathes castanea; [SPRK]
- Xestia (Xestia) castanea; [NE2]: 169, pl. 9, f. 13-16; [NE3], 194; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 18-21; [CoL]
- Xestia castanea neglecta; [LepIndex]
- Xestia castanea; [POOLE]; Hacker, 2001, Esperiana 8: 307; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
500x500 (~34Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 10-16.8.1975, f 10-16.8.1985, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Calluna vulgaris [SPRK]
Xestia jordani (Turati, 1912) Corsica, Sardinia, Italy. See [maps]
- Agrotis (Euxoa) jordani Turati, 1912; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 24 (12): 304; TL: Sardinia, Monte Cugnada
- f. chalybaea Turati, 1921
  - = Coenophila jordani; [NE2], 108
- Rhyacia jordani rufescentior Bytinski-Salz, 1937; 200; TL: Corsica, Col di Savi
  - = Eugraphe jordani; [POOLE]
  - = Coenophila jordani; [NE2], 108
- Coenophila jordani; [NE2]: 108, pl. 6, f. 3-4; [MNA27.3], 169 (note); [LepIndex]
- Eugraphe jordani; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Xestia) jordani; [NE3], 194; [NE12], 176, pl. 12, f. 52-56; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 76, f. 22-25; [CoL]
- Xestia jordani; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Xestia agathina (Duponchel, 1827) WEU, Morocco. See [maps]
- Noctua agathina Duponchel, 1827; Hist. nat. Lépid. Fr. 7 (1): 359, pl. 122, f. 2; TL: France, Montpellier
- lidia Boisduval, 1829
  - = ; [NE2], 178
- Graphiphora albimacula Stephens, 1829; 137, pl. 19, f. 3; TL: Wittlesea-mere; Ringwood
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 178
- Lytaea leucographa Stephens, 1829; 199; TL: York
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 178
- scopariae Millière, 1864
  - = ; [NE2], 178
- f. rosea Tutt, 1892
  - = ; [NE2], 178
- Agrotis agathina var. hebridicola Staudinger, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 138; TL: Hebrides Island
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 178
- turonica Culot, 1909
  - = ; [NE2], 178
- Agrotis agathina var. provincialis Culot, 1909; 39, pl. 6, f. 8; TL: Vannes [France]
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 178
- virgata Wightman, 1944
  - = ; [NE2], 178
- cingulata Loritz, 1947
  - = ; [NE2], 178
- tangens Lempke, 1962
  - = ; [NE2], 178
- Xestia (Xestia) agathina; [NE2]: 178, pl. 10, f. 1-5; [NE3], 194; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 17-21; [CoL]
- Xestia agathina provincialis; [LepIndex]
- Xestia agathina scopariae; [LepIndex]
- Xestia agathina; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
Larva on Calluna vulgaris [NE2]

The ochreago species-group

Ochreago; [NE3], 192, 195

Xestia ochreago (Hübner, 1790) N.Spain, Alps, Balkans. See [maps]
- Phalaena ochreago Hübner, 1790; Beitr. Ges. Schmett. 2 (1): 10; TL: Augsburg region
- ?Noctua ochreago Hübner, [1809]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 92, f. 431
- Xestia ochrojois Hübner, [1821]; 233 (repl. Noctua ochreago Hübner, 1790)
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 170
- rubecula Treitschke, 1837
  - = ; [NE2], 170
- Hiptelia habichi Rebel, 1909; 107; TL: Schneeberg
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 170
- pallida Schuring, 1918
  - = ; [NE2], 170
- Xestia (Xestia) ochreago; [NE2]: 170, pl. 9, f. 10-12; [NE3], 195; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 75, f. 6-11
- Xestia ochreago; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler]

The collina species-group

Collina; [NE3], 192, 195

Xestia collina (Boisduval, 1840) Alps, S.France - S.Poland, Romania, from (S.Finland, Estonia) - Urals, Siberia, N.Mongolia. See [maps] Juomumaayökkönen
- Noctua collina Boisduval, 1840; Genera Index Eur. Lepid.: 105; TL: Valesia, Diniae
- Noctua montana Freyer, 1850; 138, pl. 569, f. 3; TL: "Schreiberhau"
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 170; [RFEL]
- Agrotis collina var. kenteana Staudinger, 1892; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 5 (2): 353; TL: Kentei
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 170; [RFEL]
- Agrotis eversmanni Petersen, 1905; 121, f. 4-5; TL: Urals; Estonia
  - = Amathes collina kenteana; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 43
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 170; [RFEL]
- Agrotis peterseni Krulikovsky, 1909; Rev. russ. Ent. 8 (3-4): 272 (repl. Agrotis eversmanni Petersen, 1905); TL: Urals; Estonia
  - = Amathes collina kenteana; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 43
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 170; [RFEL]
- nigromaculata Hoffmann, 1917
  - = ; [NE2], 170
- ab. nigromarginata Lange, 1917
  - = ; [NE2], 170
- roeggeri Schawerda, 1919
  - = ; [NE2], 170
- loebeli Rebeli, 1920
  - = ; [NE2], 170
- Amathes collina kenteana; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 43
- Xestia (Xestia) collina; [NE2]: 171, pl. 9, f. 17-21; [NE3], 195; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 10-13
- Xestia collina; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
641x712 (~89Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 4.6.2010 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov 500x296 (~22Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, 5-15.7.1996, Markku Savela leg.

The sexstrigata species-group

Sexstrigata; [NE3], 192

Xestia sexstrigata (Haworth, 1809)

WEU - to (S.Sweden, S.Finland, Estonia, Poland, Germany). See [maps] Sechslinien-Bodeneule Viirumaayökkönen Six-striped Rustic

Noctua sexstrigata Haworth, 1809
- = Xestia umbrosa; [POOLE]
Noctua 6-strigata Haworth, 1809; Lepid. Britannica (2): 228; TL: Great Britain
- = Xestia umbrosa; [POOLE]
?Phalaena umbrosa Hübner, 1790; Beitr. Ges. Schmett. 2: 112 (preocc. Phalaena umbrosa Esper, 1788); TL: Augsburg
- = ; [NE2], 172
Noctua umbrosa Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 97, f. 456-457
f. fusca Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 172

Amathes sexstrigata; [SPRK]
Xestia (Xestia) sexstrigata; [NE2]: 172, pl. 9, f. 27-28; [NE3], 198; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 77, f. 1-4
Xestia sexstrigata; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
Xestia umbrosa; [POOLE]

464x615 (~72Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Eckhau (8°48'E, 48°58'N, 250m), 01.08.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß	506x564 (~73Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Scharrkessel (8°49'E, 48°58'N, 300m), 12.08.1999, Photo © Karl Hofsäß	660x729 (~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 4.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov
500x539 (~37Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 25-30.7.1976, f 8-13.8.1976, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Elymus arenarius, Plantago [SPRK]

Xestia perigrapha (Püngeler, 1900) -. See [maps]
- Agrotis perigrapha Püngeler, 1900; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 12 (2): 290, pl. 8, f. 10; TL: Kuku-Noor
- Paramathes perigrapha; [POOLE]; Saldaitis & Gyulai, 2016, Zootaxa 4713 (6): 596, (note) , f. 1; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia perigrapha; [iNaturalist]
- X. p. perigrapha China (Qinghai, Gansu)
  - Paramathes perigrapha perigrapha; Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015, Witt Catalogue 8: 78
- X. p. simonyisandori (Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015) China (Shaanxi, N.Sichuan)
  - Paramathes perigrapha simonyisandori Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015; Witt Catalogue 8: 79; TL: China, Shaanxi, Tsinling Mts, Taibaishan Mt, 1500m, 33°50N 107°44
  - Paramathes perigrapha simonyisandori; Saldaitis & Gyulai, 2016, Zootaxa 4713 (6): 596 (note), f. 2
Xestia xestioides (Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Paramathes xestioides Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015; Witt Catalogue 8: 81; TL: China, Sichuan, Aba, Heishui, 3100m, 32°01.99N 102°98.64E
- Paramathes xestioides; Saldaitis & Gyulai, 2016, Zootaxa 4713 (6): 597, f. 3-4
- Xestia xestioides; [iNaturalist]
Xestia daochengi (Saldaitis & Gyulai, 2016) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Paramathes daochengi Saldaitis & Gyulai, 2016; Zootaxa 4713 (6): 596, f. 5-6; TL: China, W.Sichuan, Shaluli Shan, 40km NW from Daocheng, 4050m, N29°17.399, E100°05.068
- Xestia daochengi; [iNaturalist]
Xestia pulchrisigna (Boursin, 1954) Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet. See [maps]
- Paramathes pulchrisigna Boursin, 1954; Bonn. Zool. Beitr. 5 (3-4): 278, pl. 6, f. 18; TL: Batang
- Paramathes pulchrisigna; [POOLE]; Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015, Witt Catalogue 8: 80; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia pulchrisigna; [iNaturalist]
Xestia songpana Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011 N.Sichuan. See [maps]
- Xestia songpana Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011; Esperiana 16: 172, pl. 24, f. 2; TL: China, N.Sichuan, road from Songpan to Zoige, 3500m, N32.55.511', E103.24.959'
- Xestia songpana; [iNaturalist]
Xestia tibetica (Boursin, 1954) Tibet. See [maps]
- Paramathes tibetica Boursin, 1954; Bonn. Zool. Beitr. 5 (3-4): 277, pl. 6, f. 13 (repl. Agrotis tibetana Staudinger, 1895); TL: between Lob Noor and Kuku Noor
- Agrotis tibetana Staudinger, 1895; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2): 306 (preocc. Agrotis tibetana Moore, 1878); TL: betwen Lob Noor and Kuku Noor
  - = Paramathes tibetica; [POOLE]; Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015, Witt Catalogue 8: 78
- Paramathes tibetica; [POOLE]; Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015, Witt Catalogue 8: 78; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia tibetica; [iNaturalist]

Subgenus Megasema Hübner, [1821]

Megasema Hübner, [1821]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (14): 222; TS: Phalaena triangulum Hufnagel
- = Subgenus Amathes (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 29
- = Xestia; [NACL], 156; [POOLE]; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 101; [RFEL]
Agrotiphila Grote, 1876; Ann. Lyc. nat. Hist. N.Y. 11: 108 (ICZN Op. 983); TS: Agrotis montana Morrison [= Agrotiphila colorado Smith]
- = Xestia; [MOB12], 68; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Agrotimorpha Barnes & Benjamin, 1929; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 24 (3): 174; TS: Agrotis staudingeri Möschler
- = Agrotiphila; [NACL], 156
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Ashworthia Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 86; TS: Agrotis ashworthii Doubleday
- = Xestia; [MNA27.3]: 103; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Cenigria Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 86; TS: Phalaena c-nigrum Linnaeus
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]

Subgenus Megasema (Xestia); [NE2], 156; [NE3], 187; [MNA27.3], 131; [PLANTE1], 60 (list)
Agrotimorpha; [NHM-BMW]
Agrotiphila; [NHM-BMW]
Agrotiphila (Noctuini); [NACL], 156
Ashworthia; [NHM-BMW]
Cenigria; [NHM-BMW]
Megasema; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Xestia (Megasema); [P&N23]; [CoL]

Xestia bolteri (Smith, 1898) SE.Wyoming, S.Utah - New Mexico, Arizona. See [maps]
- Noctua bolteri Smith, 1898; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 6: 104; TL: New Mexico, Las Vegas
- Megasema bolteri; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) bolteri; [MNA27.3], 131; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia bolteri; [POOLE]; [NACL], #10941; [NACL93], #3587; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia dyris (Zerny, 1934) Morocco (High Atlas). See [maps]
- Rhyacia dyris Zerny, 1934; 33, pl. 6, f. 13-14; TL: Morocco, between Tachdirt and Tizi
- Xestia (Megasema) dyris; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 28-30
- Xestia dyris; [POOLE]; [NE2], 26 (note); [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia isolata (Holloway, 1976) Borneo. See [maps]
- Amathes isolata Holloway, 1976; Moths of Borneo Kinabalu: 6, pl. 2, f. 25; TL: Mt. Kinabalu, Radio Sabah
- Megasema isolata; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) isolata; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 9-12
- Xestia isolata; [MOB12]: 69, pl. 1, f. 12, 50-52; [POOLE]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [MOB]

The c-nigrum species-group

C-nigrum; [NE3], 187, 188

Xestia c-nigrum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Palearctic, Arabia. See [maps] Setaceous Hebrew Character Schwarzes C Spotted Cutworm Kilpimaayökkönen

Phalaena (Noctua) c-nigrum Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 516; TL: Europe
Bombyx gothica var. nunatrum Esper, 1786; Die. Schmett., Th. III (28): 385
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132; [RFEL]
Bombyx gothica var. singularis Esper, 1786; Die. Schmett., Th. III (27): pl. 76, f. 3
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132; [RFEL]
Agrotis degenerata Staudinger, 1889; Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3): 26; TL: S of Issyk
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132; [RFEL]
Noctua c-nigrum var. rosea Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 111; TL: Pondicherry [India]
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132
Agrotis deraiota Hampson, 1902; 198, pl. B, f. 7; TL: Ceylon, Maturatta
- = Amathes c-nigrum; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 32
- = ; [RFEL]
Agrotis c-nigrum ab. umbrata Schultz, 1908; Soc. Ent. 22 (24): 185; TL: Niederschlesien [Germany]
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132
Agrotis c-nigrum ab. fritschi Culot, 1910; Noct. et Géom. Europe 1: 45, pl. 7, f. 4; TL: Besançon [France]
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132
Agrotis c-nigrum var. depravata Bang-Haas, 1912; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 26 (3): 139; TL: Yarkend, Mus-tag-ata [Xinjiang]
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132; [RFEL]
Agrotis c-nigrum f. nigrescens Buresch, 1914; Trans. Soc. Bulg. Sci. Nat. 7: 100; TL: Bulgaria?
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132
Agrotis c-nigrum f. maerens Dannehl, 1925; Ent. Zs. 39 (30): 123; TL: South Tirol
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132
Amathes c-nigrum f. immaculata Lempke, 1939; Tijdschr. Ent. 82: 247; TL: Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132
Amathes c-nigrum f. juncta Lempke, 1939; Tijdschr. Ent. 82: 247:Netherlands
- = ; [MNA27.3], 132
Amathes c-nigrum f. confluens Lempke, 1939; Tijdschr. Ent. 82: 247; TL: Netherlands
- = ; [MNA27.3], 132
Noctua c-nigrum ab. grisea Turner, 1939; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 51 (Suppl.): 165; TL: Gorleson, Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132
Diarsia c-nigrum kurilana Bryk, 1942; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 38; TL: Kurile Islands, Urup, Tokontabi
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 132; [RFEL]
Amathes c-nigrum ab. albinotica Cockayne, 1952; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 64: 130, pl. 5, f. 5; TL: Alton, Hants, Great Britain
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 133
Amathes c-nigrum f. pallida Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 214; TL: Zeist, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 133
Amathes c-nigrum f. fuscolimbata Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 214; TL: Wiessel, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 133
Amathes c-nigrum f. semiconfluens Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 215; TL: Apeldoorn, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 133
Amathes c-nigrum f. cruda Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 215; TL: Slijk-Ewijk, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 133
Amathes c-nigrum f. signata Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 215; TL: Slijk-Ewijk, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 133
Amathes c-nigrum f. brevipennis Lempke, 1962; Tijdschr. Ent. 105: 215; TL: Hendrik-Ido-Ambacht, Netherlands
- = ; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 133
Amathes c-nigrum ignorata Eitschberger, 1972; Atalanta 4: 14, pl. f. 1; TL: Spain, Granada, 1km W of Dudar
- = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 156; [MNA27.3], 133; [RFEL]

Amathes c-nigrum; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 32; [SPRK]
Xestia (Megasema) c-nigrum; [NE2]: 156, pl. 8, f. 21-22; [NE3], 188; [MNA27.3], 132; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 5-8; [P&N23]
Xestia (Megasema) deraiota; [CoL]
Xestia ashworthii signata; [iNaturalist]
Xestia c-nigrum; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1994, Tinea 14 (Suppl. 1): 100, pl. 14, f. 17; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 52; [RFEL]; [NACL93], #3588; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]
Xestia deraiota; [POOLE]
?Agrotis c-nigrum; Godman & Salvin, 1889, Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Heterocera 1: 283

467x640 (~73Kb) Russia, Kaluga area, 5.9.2006 © D. Smirnov

588x717 (~91Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 6.9.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov

500x469 (~31Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 3-15.9.1972, f 10-16.9.1988, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Chamaenerion angustifolium, Stellaria media [SPRK]

X. c. adela Franclemont, 1980 New York - North Carolina, Newfoundland - S.Canada - Northwest Territories, Alaska, Rocky Mountains, British Columbia - California, Mexico, El Salvador
- Xestia adela Franclemont, 1980; Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 82 (4): 584; TL: Snyder Heights, 1100, Ithaca, Tompkins Co., New York
  - = Xestia c-nigrum; [MNA27.3], 133; [NACL93], #3588
- Xestia adela; [POOLE]; [NACL], #10942
- Xestia c-nigrum adela; [NE2], 158 (note)

Xestia dolosa Franclemont, 1980 Nova Scoita - New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Missouri. See [maps]
- Xestia dolosa Franclemont, 1980; Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 82 (4): 579; TL: Snyder Hights, 1100ft, Ithaca, Tompkins Co., New York
  - = Xestia c-nigrum; [RFEL]
- ?Noctua c-nigrum var. B Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 5 (Noct. 1): 328
  - = ?; [MNA27.3], 134
- ?Noctua c-nigrum var. suffusa Tutt, 1892; Br. Noct. Var. 2: 111
  - = Xestia c-nigrum; [NE2], 156
  - = ?; [MNA27.3], 134
- Megasema dolosa; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) dolosa; [MNA27.3], 134; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia dolosa; [NACL], #10942.1; [POOLE]; [NE2], 158 (note); [NACL93], #3589; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia praetermissa (Warren, 1912) India, Sumatra, Java, S.Sulawesi, Luzon. See [maps]
- Rhyacia praetermissa Warren, 1912; 6; TL: India, Nilgiri Hills; Ooty
  - = Amathes c-nigrum; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 32
- Rhyacia praetermissa insulata Warren, 1912; 6; TL: Celebes, Bonthain
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Megasema) c-nigrum insulata; [CoL]
- Xestia praetermissa; [POOLE]; [MOB12]: 69 (note); [iNaturalist]
Xestia ditrapezium (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) SEU, CEU, N.Turkey, N.Iran, Transcaucasia, Caucasus, C.Asia, Altai - Ussuri, AMur, Kurile Is., N.Mongolia, Tibet, China, Korea, Japan. See [maps]
- Noctua ditrapezium Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 312; TL: Vienna region
- Noctua tristigma Treischke, 1825; 242; TL: Germany
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 158; [RFEL]
- nigrescens Wehrli, 1913
  - = ; [NE2], 158
- pallida Hoffmann, 1915
  - = ; [NE2], 158
- ab. orientalis (Strand, 1916) (Agrotis); (nec Staudinger, nec Bryk, nec Boursin)
  - = ; [NE2], 158; [RFEL]
- f. signata Lempke, 1939
  - = ; [NE2], 158
- f. immaculata Lempke, 1962
  - = ; [NE2], 158
- f. rufescens Lempke, 1962
  - = ; [NE2], 158
- f. umbrata Lempke, 1962
  - = ; [NE2], 158
- f. unimacula Lempke, 1962
  - = ; [NE2], 158
- Amathes ditrapezium orientalis Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 33 (Strd.); TL: Japan, Hakodate; Ta-cihen-lu; Hung-mu-chang
  - = ; [POOLE]
- Megasema ditrapezium; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) ditrapezium; [NE2]: 158, pl. 8, f. 23-24; [NE3], 188; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 2-4; [CoL]
- Xestia ditrapezium ditrapezium; [iNaturalist]
- Xestia ditrapezium orientalis; [iNaturalist]
- Xestia ditrapezium; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
573x714 (~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov

Xestia triangulum (Hufnagel, 1766)

EU - C.Siberia, N.Turkey, Transcaucasia, Caucasus. See [maps] Kolmiomaayökkönen Double Square-spot

Phalaena triangulum Hufnagel, 1766; Berlin. Magazin, 3 (3): 306; TL: Berlin region
intermedia Tutt, 1892
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. avellana Hirschke, 1910
- = ; [NE2], 160
obscurior Sälzl, 1928
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. immaculata Lempke, 1939
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. signata Lempke, 1939
- = ; [NE2], 160
ab. unimaculata Chalmers-Hunt, 1961
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. basilinea Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. cruda Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. fuscolimbata Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. grisea Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. obscura Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. pallida Lempke, 1962
- = ; [NE2], 160
f. brevipennis Lempke, 1964
- = ; [NE2], 160

Amathes triangulum; [SPRK]
Megasema triangulum; [LepIndex]
Xestia (Megasema) triangulum; [NE2]: 160, pl. 8, f. 25-26; [NE3], 188; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 13-14; [CoL]
Xestia (Pachnobia) intermedia; [P&N23]
Xestia triangulum; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]

Misidentified/misapplied:

triangulum (= Xestia normanianus); Grote, 1874

585x702 (~79Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov

902x466 (~75Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov

500x500 (~39Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 17-23.6.1995; N: Helsinki, f 2.7.1970, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Rubus idaeus [SPRK]

The kollari species-group

Kollari; [NE3], 187, 189

Xestia kollari (Kindermann, 1853) S.Urals - Amur, N.Mongolia, Korea. See [maps]
- Graphophora[sic] kollari Kindermann, 1853; Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 3: 366, pl. 4, f. 1; TL: Siberia
- Agrotis collari Hampson, 1903; 399 (emend.)
- Megasema kollari; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) kollari; [NE2]: 160, pl. 8, f. 27-28; [NE3], 189; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 15-16
- Xestia kollari; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- X. k. plumbata (Butler, 1881) China, Ussuri, Kamchatka, Japan
  - Ochropleura plumbata Butler, 1881; Trans. Ent. Soc. London 1881 (2): 180; TL: Japan, Tokyo
    
    = Xestia kollari; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
  - Amathes kollari plumbata; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 33
  - Xestia (Megasema) kollari plumbata; [CoL]
  - Xestia kollari plumbata; [NE2], 160 (note); [iNaturalist]

The ashworthii species-group

Ashworthii; [NE3], 188, 189

Xestia ashworthii (Doubleday, 1855) . See [maps] Ashworth's Rustic Sinertävä maayökkönen
- Agrotis ashworthii Doubleday, 1855; Zoologist 13: 4749; TL: North Wales, Llangollen
- Amathes ashworthii; [SPRK]
- Megasema ashworthii; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) ashworthii; [NE2]: 161; [NE3], 189; [PLANTE1], 60 (list)
- Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
500x302 (~22Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 28-2.8.1996, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Taraxacum sp., Hieracium pilosella [SPRK]
- X. a. ashworthii N.Wales
  - vallesiaca Stainton, 1855
    
    = ; [NE2], 162
  - f. virgata Tutt, 1892
    
    = ; [NE2], 162
  - substriata Mansbridge, 1906
    
    = ; [NE2], 162
  - Xestia ashworthii ashworthii; [NE2]: 161, pl. 8, f. 29-30; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 17-20
- X. a. candelarum (Staudinger, 1871) Pyrenees - Alps, from (Germany - Greece) - S.Siberia, Turkey, N.Turkmenistan, Tibet
  - Agrotis candelarum Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 82; TL: Germany, Switzerland, France and Urals
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
  - Agrotis candelarum var. signata Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 82 (preocc. Agrotis signata Boisduval, [1837]); TL: Hungary; "Balkans"
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 162
  - Agrotis grisescens var. nivescens Rebel, 1907; 35; TL: [Sweden] Boden
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 162
  - Agrotis candelarum ab. rubescens Schawerda, 1921; Zs. Öst. EntVer. 6: 2
    
    = ; [NE2], 162
  - Rhyacia candelarum var. inalpina Hartig, 1938; 253; TL: Madonna di Campiglio [Italy]
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 162
  - f. rutila Nordström, 1945
    
    = ; [NE2], 162
  - Xestia (Megasema) ashworthii candelarum; [CoL]
  - Xestia ashworthii candelarum; [NE2]: 162, pl. 8, f. 31-33, 36-38; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 21-24; [iNaturalist]
  - Xestia ashworthii inalpina; [iNaturalist]
- X. a. jotunensis (Schöyen, 1887) Fennoscandia, Estonia, Lithuania
  - Agrotis candelarum var. jotunensis Schöyen, 1887; Christ. Vidensk. Selsk. Förhandl. 3: 122; TL: Norway, Röisheim in Baeverdalen nr northern entrance to Jotunheimen
  - Agrotis candelarum var. jotunensis Aurivillius, 1888; 122
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 163
  - Amathes ashworthii arenaria Nordström, 1945; 88, pl. 2, f. 9-12; TL: Bisby; Oestergarn; När [Norway]
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 163
  - Amathes ashworthii burraui Nordström, 1945; 89, pl. 3, f. 1-12; TL: Öland, Vickleby [Norway]
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 163
  - ab. albisignata Nordström, 1945
  - ab. uniformis Nordström, 1945
  - Xestia (Megasema) ashworthii jotunensis; [CoL]
  - Xestia ashworthii arenaria; [iNaturalist]
  - Xestia ashworthii burraui; [iNaturalist]
  - Xestia ashworthii jotunensis; [NE2], 163, pl. 8, f. 34-35, 41-44
- X. a. latescens (Turati, 1919) Italy (Apennines, Abruzzi)
  - Rhyacia (Agrotis) candelarum f. lactescens Turati, 1919; Naturalista sicil. 23 (7-12): 270, pl. 3, f. 26; TL: Italy, Mt. Sibilini, Piceo in C. Appennines
  - Rhyacia candelarum var. calcinia Sohn-Rethel, 1929; 7, pl. 2, f. 11; TL: Italy, Abruzzen, Majella region
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 164
  - Agrotis candelarum var. molisana Dannehl, 1929; 104; TL: Monte Agatone; Pescasseroli; Camp di Giove
    
    = Xestia ashworthii; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 164
  - Xestia (Megasema) ashworthii lactescens; [CoL]
  - Xestia ashworthii lactescens; [NE2], 164, pl. 8, f. 39-40
  - Xestia ashworthii latescens; [iNaturalist]
- X. a. artvina de Freina & Hacker, 1985 NE.Turkey, Transcaucasia, Caucasus
  - Xestia ashworthii artvina de Freina & Hacker, 1985; Entomofauna 6 (19): 245; TL: Kleinasien, Artvin, NO-Anatolisches Randegebirge SE-Seite, 5km E Heveg, 1800m
  - Xestia (Megasema) ashworthii artvina; [CoL]
  - Xestia ashworthii artvina; [NE2], 165 (note); [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 25-27
- X. a. centralaltaica Volynkin & Dvorak, 2016 Altai
  - Xestia (Megasema) ashworthii centralaltaica Volynkin & Dvorak, 2016; Zootaxa 4114 (1): 96; TL: Altai Republics, Ulagan distr., Aktash vill., 1350m, 50°19N, 87°35E

Xestia wockei (Möschler, 1862) -. See [maps]
- Agrotis wockei Möschler, 1862; Wien. Ent. Monats. 6: 130, pl. 1, f. 2; TL: Labrador
- Anomogyna (Pachnobia) desiderata Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 86, pl. 12 row i; TL: Sajan, Tunkun
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 135; [RFEL]
- Megasema wockei; [LepIndex]
- Pachnobia wockei; [NACL], #10937
- Xestia (Megasema) wockei wockei; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Megasema) wockei; [MNA27.3], 135; [NE12], 177, pl. 12, f. 59-62; [PLANTE1], 60 (list); [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia wockei; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3590; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
- X. w. wockei Labrador, Newfoundland
  - Episilia voccei Hampson, 1903; 498 (emend.)
    
    = Xestia wockei; [RFEL]
  - Xestia wockei wockei; [MNA27.3], 135
- X. w. aldani (Herz, 1903) Sajan - Magadan (Kolyma R.)
  - Agrotis aldani Herz, 1903; Öfvers. finska Vetensk.Soc. Förh. 45 (15): 6; TL: Russia, Aldan-Mündung
    
    = Xestia wockei; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 135; [RFEL]
  - Megasema wockei aldani; [LepIndex]
  - Xestia (Megasema) wockei aldani; [CoL]
- X. w. tundrana (Bang-Haas, 1912) Ala-Tau
  - Agrotis (Episilia) wockei tundrana Bang-Haas, 1912; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 26 (3): 139; TL: Ala-Tau
    
    = Xestia wockei; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 135; [RFEL]
  - Xestia wockei tundrana; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 78, f. 31-32
- X. w. troubridgei Lafontaine, 1998 Yukon
  - Xestia (Megasema) wockei troubridgei Lafontaine, 1998; Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3: 136, pl. 3, f. 33; TL: Nickel Creek, St Elias Range, Yukon
  - Megasema wockei troubridgei; [LepIndex]
  - Xestia (Megasema) wockei troubridgei; [P&N23]; [CoL]
Xestia scropulana (Morrison, 1875) New Hampshire, Quebec, Labrador. See [maps]
- Agrotis scropulana Morrison, 1875; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 17: 165; TL: Mt Washington [New Hampshire]
- Agrotis (Epipsilia) moeschleri Bang-Haas, 1910; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 24 (3): 32, pl. 3, f. 7-8; TL: Labrador
  - = Pachnobia scropulana; [NACL], #10938
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 136
- Megasema scropulana; [LepIndex]
- Pachnobia scropulana; [NACL], #10938
- Xestia (Megasema) scropulana; [MNA27.3], 136; [P&N23]
- Xestia scropulana; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3591; [MPG] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia staudingeri (Möschler, 1862) Labrador. See [maps]
- Agrotis staudingeri Möschler, 1862; Wien. Ent. Monats. 6: 132, pl. 1, f. 4; TL: Labrador
- Agrotiphila staudingeri; [NACL], #10980
- Megasema staudingeri; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) staudingeri; [MNA27.3], 137; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia staudingeri; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3592; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia inuitica Lafontaine, 1998 N.Northwest Territories. See [maps]
- Xestia (Megasema) inuitica Lafontaine, 1998; Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3: 137, pl. 3, f. 37-38; TL: Arviat, Keewatin District, Northwest Territories
- Megasema inuitica; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) inuitica; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia inuitica; [NACL93], #3593; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia colorado (Smith, 1891) Colorado, .... See [maps]
- Agrotiphila colorado Smith, 1891; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 18: 133; TL: Colorado
- Agrotiphila colorado; [NACL], #10982
- Megasema colorado; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) colorado; [MNA27.3], 138; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia colorado; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3594; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia maculata (Smith, 1893) British Columbia, ...?. See [maps]
- Agrotiphila maculata Smith, 1893; Ent. News, 4 (3): 100, pl. 6, f. 7; TL: British Columbia, Laggan
- Agrotiphila maculata; [NACL], #10981
- Agrotiphila maculate[sic, maculata]; Smith, 1894, Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 21: 53
- Megasema maculata; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) maculata; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia (Megasemia) maculata; [MNA27.3], 139
- Xestia maculata; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3595; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia ottonis (Alphéraky, 1895)
- Agrotis staudingeri var. ottonis Alphéraky, 1895; 190; TL: Ourga [Mongolia]
- Megasema ottonis; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Megasema) ottonis; [MNA27.3], 131 (note); [CoL]
- Xestia ottonis; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist]

Subgenus Pachnobia Guenée, 1852

Pachnobia Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 5 (Noct. 1): 341; TS: Pachnobia carnea Thunberg [= Noctua tecta Hübner]
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE3], 175; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [MNA27.3]: 101; [RFEL]
Anomogyna Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 110; TS: Hadena laetabilis Zetterstedt
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE3], 174; [MNA27.3]: 101; [RFEL]
Pteroscia Morrison, 1875; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 17: 155; TS: Pteroscia atrata Morrison
- = Subgenus Anomogyna (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 27
- = Anomogyna; [NACL], 156
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Schöyenia [= Schoyenia] Aurivillius, 1883; Ent. Tidskr. 4: 191; TS: Schoyenia arctica Aurivillius
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE3], 174; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Platagrotis Smith, 1890; Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus. 38: 43; TS: Noctua speciosa Hübner
- = Subgenus Anomogyna (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 27
- = Anomogyna; [NACL], 156
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE3], 174; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Hyptioxesta Rebel, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 231; TS: Erastria penthima Erschoff
- = Xestia; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Lena Herz, 1903; Öfvers. finska Vetensk.Soc. Förh. 45 (15): 9 (preocc. Lena Casey, 1886 (Coleoptera)); TS: Lena poppiusi Herz
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Barrovia Barnes & McDunnough, 1916; Can. Ent. 48 (8): 291; TS: Psychophora fasciata Skinner
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Archanarta Barnes & Benjamin, 1929; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 24 (3): 173; TS: Noctua quieta Hübner
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE3], 174; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Epipsiliamorpha Barnes & Benjamin, 1929; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 24 (3): 173; TS: Agrotis alaskae Grote
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [NE2], 134; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Knappia Nye, 1975; Gen. Names Moths World 1: 265 (repl. Lena Herz, 1903); TS: Lena poppiusi Herz
- = Xestia; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3]: 102; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013, Fibigeriana Suppl. 1: 36; [RFEL]
Synanomogyna Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 81; TS: Agrotis speciosa var. rhaetica Staudinger
- = Xestia; [NE3], 174; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Peranomogyna Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 81; TS: Agrotis gelida Sparre-Schneider
- = Xestia; [NE3], 174; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Calanomogyna Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 81; TS: Agrotis sincera Herrich-Schäffer
- = Xestia; [NE3], 174; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Lankialaia Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 85; TS: Agrotiphila lyngei Rebel
- = Xestia; [NE3], 174; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Xenopachnobia Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 86; TS: Hadena alpicola Zetterstedt
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Lorezia Beck, 1996; Neue Ent. Nachr. 36: 86; TS: Hiptelia ? lorezi Staudinger
- = Xestia; [NE3], 175; [MNA27.3]: 103; [RFEL]
Subgenus Boranomogyna Beck, 1999 (Anomyguna); Herbipoliana 5 (1): 652; TS: Aplectoides borealis Nordström

Subgenus Anomogyna (Amathes); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 27
Subgenus Anomogyna (Xestia); [NE2], 140; [NE3], 176
Subgenus Pachnobia (Xestia); [MNA27.3], 139; [NE2], 153; [NE3], 183; [NE12], 177; [PLANTE1], 60 (list)
Subgenus Schoyenia (Xestia); [NE2], 136; [NE3], 175; [PLANTE1], 61 (list)
Anomacyna[sic, Anomogyna]; Benjamin, 1933
Anomogyna; [NHM-BMW]
Anomogyna (Noctuini); [NACL], 156
Archanarta; [NHM-BMW]
Archanarta (Noctuini); [NACL], 156
Barrovia; [NHM-BMW]
Barrovia (Noctuini); [NACL], 156
Calanomogyna; [NHM-BMW]
Epipsiliamorpha; [NHM-BMW]
Epipsiliamorpha (Noctuini); [NACL], 156
Hyptioxesta; [NHM-BMW]
Hyptioxesta (Acontiinae); [POOLE]
Knappia; [NHM-BMW]
Lankialaia; [NHM-BMW]
Lena; [NHM-BMW]
Lorezia; [NHM-BMW]
Pachnobia; [LepIndex]; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Pachnobia (Noctuini); [NACL], 156
Peranomogyna; [NHM-BMW]
Platagrotis; [NHM-BMW]
Pteroscia; [NHM-BMW]
Schoyenia; [LepIndex]; [NHM-BMW]
Synanomogyna; [NHM-BMW]
Xenopachnobia; [NHM-BMW]
Xestia (Pachnobia); [P&N23]; [CoL]
Xestia (Schoyenia); [CoL]

Xestia senescens (Staudinger, 1881) Sayan, Xinjiang. See [maps]
- Agrotis senescens Staudinger, 1881; 416; TL: Saisan
- Agrotis kungessi Alphéraky, 1882; 62, pl. 1, f. 49; TL: Kouldja, Kounguesse [Xinjiang]
  - = Eugraphe senescens; [POOLE]
- Agrotis senescens var. senilis Staudinger, 1888; 1; TL: Kuldja distr.; Alexander Mtns
  - = Eugraphe senescens; [POOLE]
- Episilia cungessi Hampson, 1903; 485 (emend.)
  - = Eugraphe senescens; [POOLE]
- Agrotis senescens var. semota Corti, 1925; 37, f. 3; TL: Sajan region
  - = Eugraphe senescens; [POOLE]
- Eugraphe senescens; [POOLE]; [LEPIFORUM]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) senescens; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 17-19
- Xestia senescens; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

The speciosa species-group

Speciosa; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia speciosa (Hübner, [1813]) . See [maps] Kirjoharmoyökkönen
- Noctua speciosa Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 104, f. 491; TL: Europe
- Anomogyna speciosa; [SPRK]; [NACL], #10959
- Pachnobia speciosa; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) speciosa; [NE2], 148; [NE3], 179
- Xestia (Pachnobia) speciosa; [MNA27.3], 140, 141; [NE12], 179, pl. 13, f. 18-26; [PLANTE1], 61 (list)
- Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3596; [NACL93a], #3596; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Misidentified/misapplied:
- Xestia speciosa (= Xestia viridescens); [NE2], pl. 7, f. 42
- Xestia speciosa (= Xestia viridescens); [NE2], pl. 7, f. 42
500x504 (~51Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, m 12-13.8.1969, f 8-14.8.1981, Markku Savela leg. 500x515 (~43Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, 733:60, m+m 16.7.1981, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Vaccinium myrtillus, Betula nana [SPRK]
- X. s. speciosa Germany
  - Ophiusa schoenherri Herrich-Schäffer, [1852]; 60 (preocc. Anarta schoenherri Zetterstedt, [1839]); TL: Lappland
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
    = ; [NE2], 148
    = ?Xestia laetabilis; [RFEL]
  - Aplecta schoennherri Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 6 (Noct. 2): 79, Atlas (Noctuelites): pl. 7, f. 7; TL: Laponie
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 141
    = ; [NE2], 148
  - Agrotis speciosa var. obscura Frey, 1880; 117; TL: Switzerland, Ober-Engadin
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 141; [RFEL]
    = ; [NE2], 148
  - ab. millieri (Culot, 1910) (Agrotis)
    
    = obscura; [NE2], 148
    = Xestia speciosa (millierei); [RFEL]
  - Xestia speciosa speciosa; [NE2]: 148, pl. 7, f. 41-42
  - Xestia speciosa speciosa; [PLANTE1], 61, pl. 79, f. 25-28 (list)
- X. s. modesta (Warnecke, 1962) Alps
  - Aplectoides speciosa modesta Warnecke, 1962; Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel 12 (1): 8; TL: Switzerland, Pontresina
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [MNA27.3], 141
  - Xestia (Anomogyna) speciosa modesta; [NE2]: 149, pl. 7, f. 46
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) speciosa modesta; [CoL]
- X. s. arctica (Zetterstedt, 1839) NEU, Siberia, Mongolia, Northwest Territories
  - Hadena arctica Zetterstedt, 1839; Insecta Lapponica: 939; TL: Lapponia borealis
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]
  - Platagrotis speciosa var. aegrota Alphéraky, 1897; in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 9: 211; TL: Mongolia, Ourga; Tchangla
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [RFEL]; [POOLE]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 141, 142
  - Agrotis (Platagrotis) speciosa janae Herz, 1903; Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 8 (1): 78; TL: near Verchojansk, Janathal
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 141, 143
  - Perigea topsenti Oberthür, 1921; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 18 (2): 20, pl. 489, f. 4032; TL: Siao-Lou, China
    
    = ; [MNA27.3], 141, 143
  - Anomogyna sachalinensis Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 129, pl. 10, f. 4 ♀; TL: Sakhalin, Pubny, Nyiwo
    
    = ; [MNA27.3], 141, 143
  - Aplectoides speciosa rybatchiensis Kotzsch, 1933; Ent. Zs. 47: 130; TL: Russia, Rybatsschi Peninsula
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
    = ; [NE2], 149; [MNA27.3], 142
  - ab. elisabethae Kotzsch, 1934
    
    = ; [NE2], 149
  - ab. diffusa Rangnov, 1935
    
    = ; [NE2], 149
  - Agrotis (Aplectoides) speciosa baltica Valle, 1940; Animalia Fennica 4, Macrolep. 3: 90; TL: Finland
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [MNA27.3], 141; [RFEL]
    = ; [NE2], 149
  - Anomogyna speciosa arctica; [NACL], #10959a
  - Perigea (of authors) topsenti; [POOLE]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) speciosa arctica; [P&N23]
  - Xestia baltica; [iNaturalist]
  - Xestia sachalinensis; [POOLE]
  - Xestia speciosa aegrota; [NE2], 150 (note)
  - Xestia speciosa arctica; [NE2]: 149, pl. 7, f. 43-44; [MNA27.3], 141, 142; [PLANTE1], 61, pl. 79, f. 29-32 (list)
- X. s. ussurica Kononenko, 1984 NE.Siberia - Korea, Japan
  - Xestia speciosa ussurica Kononenko, 1984; Ent. Obozr. 63: 629; TL: Primorie, gora Licaya Benesvkaya
    
    = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 141; [RFEL]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) speciosa ussurica; [CoL]
  - Xestia speciosa ussurica; [NE2], 150 (note)
- X. s. apropitia (Benjamin, 1933) S.Alberta, S.British Columbia, N.Washington, W.Montana, Colorado
  - Anomogyna apropitia Benjamin, 1933; Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (2): 56; TL: Alberta, Banff
    
    = Xestia speciosa (aproita); [RFEL]
  - Anomogyna apropitia; [NACL], #10960
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) speciosa apropitia; [P&N23]; [CoL]
  - Xestia apropitia; [POOLE]; [BAMONA]
  - Xestia speciosa apropitia; [MNA27.3], 142, 143; [NACL93], #109; [NACL93a], 150
- X. s. aklavicensis (Benjamin, 1933) Northwest Territories
  - Anomogyna aklavicensis Benjamin, 1933; 56; TL: Northwest Territories, Aklavik
    
    = Anomogyna speciosa livalis; [NE2], 150
    = Xestia speciosa arctica; [MNA27.3], 142
    = Xestia speciosa; [RFEL]
  - Anomogyna aklavicensis; [NACL], #10961
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) speciosa aklavicensis; [P&N23]
  - Xestia aklavicensis; [POOLE]
  - Xestia speciosa aklavicensis; [NE2], 150 (note)
  - Xestia speciosa aklavikensis[sic, aklavicensis]; [NACL93], 109
Xestia viridiscens (Turati, 1919) Alps. See [maps]
- Aplectoides speciosa f. viridescens Turati, 1919; Naturalista sicil. 23 (7-12): 272, pl. 3, f. 29; TL: Italy, Valdieri, Alpi Maritime
- Pachnobia viridescens; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) speciosa viridescens; [NE2]: 149, pl. 7, f. 45
- Xestia (Anomogyna) viridescens; [NE3], 179
- Xestia (Pachnobia) viridescens; [MNA27.3], 140; [NE12], 179, pl. 13, f. 27-29; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 79, f. 33-34; [CoL]
- Xestia viridescens; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [MBE]
Xestia mixta (Walker, 1856) Newfoundland, Labrador, Northwest Territories, Alberta, N.New England. See [maps]
- Acronycta mixta Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 62; TL: Hudson's Bay, Albany River, St. Martin's Falls
  - = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]
- Aplectoides livalis Smith, 1910; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 18: 86; TL: Newfoundland
  - = Xestia speciosa; [POOLE]
  - = Anomogyna speciosa mixta; [NACL], #10959b
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 143
- Anomogyna speciosa mixta; [NACL], #10959b
- Pachnobia mixta; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) mixta; [MNA27.3], 140, 143; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia mixta; [NACL93], #3597; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Larva on Vaccinium myrtilloides [MNA27.3]: 143
Xestia albonigra (Kononenko, 1981) SE.Siberia, ..., Urals. See [maps]
- Amathes albonigra Kononenko, 1981; Trudy zool. Inst. Leningr. 92: 92; TL: Russian Far East, Primorye terroritory, S. Sikhote-Alin
- Amathes albonigra distincta Kononenko, 1981
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Pachnobia albonigra; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) albonigra distincta; [CoL]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) albonigra; [MNA27.3], 140; [NE12], 178, pl. 13, f. 11-13; [CoL]
- Xestia albonigra; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

The alpicola species-group

Alpicola; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia alpicola (Zetterstedt, 1839) . See [maps] Northern Dart Puneharmoyökkönen
- Hadena alpicola Zetterstedt, 1839; Insecta Lapponica: 938; TL: Sweden: Stoettingfjellet, Norway: Dovre
- Epipsiia alpicola; [SPRK]
- Pachnobia alpicola; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) alpicola; [NE3], 180
- Xestia (Pachnobia) alpicola; [MNA27.3], 140; [NE12], 180, pl. 13, f. 30-39; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 7-12; [CoL]
- Xestia alpicola; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
500x508 (~39Kb) FINLAND: Om: Perho, Jänkä, 7020:376, m 5.8.1971, f 3.8.1971, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Betula nana, Arctostaphylos , Empetrum [SPRK]
- X. a. alpicola NEU - C.Siberia?
  - Hadena hyperborea Zetterstedt, [1839]; 938; TL: Lapponia Borealis
    
    = Xestia alpicola; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 150
  - Hadena aquilonaris Zetterstedt, [1839]; 940; TL: Lapponia borealis
    
    = Xestia alpicola; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 150
  - norvegica Strand, 1904
    
    = ; [NE2], 150
  - Xestia (Anomogyna) alpicola alpicola; [NE2]: 150, pl. 8, f. 1-4
- X. a. alpina (Westwood, 1843) N.British Isles
  - Agrotis alpina Westwood, 1843; Br. Moths 1: 118, pl. 23, f. 13; TL: Scotland, Perthshire, Cairn Gowr
    
    = Xestia alpicola; [POOLE]
  - f. rufistigma Cockayne, 1952
    
    = ; [NE2], 151
  - f. uniformis Cockayne, 1952
    
    = ; [NE2], 151
  - f. suffusa Richardson, 1952
    
    = ; [NE2], 151
  - Xestia alpicola atlantica Kaaber, 1996
    
    = ; [NE12], 180
  - Xestia (Anomogyna) alpicola alpina; [NE2]: 151, pl. 8, f. 5-6
- X. a. carnica (Hering, 1846) Alps
  - Agrotis carnica Hering, 1846; Stettin ent. Z. 7: 236; TL: Klagenfurt [Austria]
    
    = Xestia alpicola; [POOLE]
  - Orthosia glacialis Herrich-Schäffer, 1849; 198, Noctuides pl. 82, f. 421-424; TL: Alps
    
    = Xestia alpicola; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 151
  - Agrotis iveni Hüber, 1870; 135, pl. 3, f. 6
    
    = Xestia alpicola; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 151
  - coerulescens Tutt, 1872
    
    = ; [NE2], 151
  - Xestia (Anomogyna) alpicola carnica; [NE2]: 151, pl. 11, f. 49
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) alpicola carnica; [CoL]
- X. a. ryffelensis (Oberthür, 1904) Alps
  - Pachnobia hyperborea var. ryffelensis Oberthür, 1904; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 1: 60, pl. 1, f. 11; TL: [France] Ryffelalp
    
    = Xestia alpicola; [POOLE]
  - Xestia (Anomogyna) alpicola ryffelensis; [NE2]: 152, pl. 8, f. 7-8
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) alpicola ryffelensis; [CoL]
Xestia albuncula (Eversmann, 1851) N.Urals - Far East, Alaska, Yukon, Northwest Territory. See [maps]
- Cymatophora albuncula Eversmann, 1851; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 24 (2): 627; TL: Russia, Irkutsk
- Agrotis vega Herz, 1903; Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 8 (1): 77; TL: Janthal
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna tamanukii Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 130, pl. 10, f. 2 ♂; TL: Sakhalin, Nyiwo
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna griseola Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 130, pl. 11, f. 22 ♂; TL: Sakhalin, Nyiwo
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna laetabilis kononis Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 130, pl. 10, f. 5 ♂; TL: Sakhalin, Nyiwo
  - = Xestia laetabilis; [POOLE]
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna acuminata Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 131, pl. 11, f. 11 ♂; TL: N.Sakhalin, Nyiwo
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Euxoa daisetsuzana Matsumura, 1927; Ins. Matsumurana 1 (3): 115, f. 4; TL: Hokkaido, Mt. Kurodake
  - = Xestia imperita; [POOLE]
  - = ; [NE3], 181; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomagyna[sic] mallochi Benjamin, 1933; Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (2): 55; TL: North West Territories, Aklavik
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna mallochi var. arufoides Benjamin, 1933; Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (2): 55; TL: North West Territories, Aklavik
  - = Anomogyna mallochi; [NACL], #10966
  - = Xestia mallochi; [POOLE]
  - = ; [NE3], 181; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna mallochi stejnigeri Benjamin, 1933; Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (2): 55; TL: Bering Island
  - = Xestia mallochi; [POOLE]
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna mallochi stejnigeri; [NACL], #10966a
- Anomogyna mallochi; [NACL], #10966
- Pachnobia albuncula; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) albuncula; [NE3]: 181, f. 99-100
- Xestia (Pachnobia) albuncula; [MNA27.3], 140, 144; [NE12], 180, pl. 13, f. 40-44; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 1; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia acuminata; [POOLE]
- Xestia albuncula mallochi; [NE3], 181 (note)
- Xestia albuncula stejnigeri; [NE3], 181 (note)
- Xestia albuncula; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3599; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BAMONA]
- Xestia griseola; [POOLE]
- Xestia mallochi; [POOLE]
- Xestia tamanukii; [POOLE]
Xestia imperita (Hübner, [1831]) New England, New Hampshire, Newfoundland, Labrador - Yukon, British Columbia, Wyoming, Colorado. See [maps]
- Ogygia imperita Hübner, [1831]; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 3: 16, pl. [77], f. 447-448; TL: Labrador
- Agrotis comparata Möschler, 1862; 132, pl. 1, f. 5; TL: Labrador
  - = Anomogyna imperita; [NACL], #10965
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 144
- Bryophila discitincta Walker, 1856; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 27; TL: Hudson's Bay, Albany River, St. Martin's Falls
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 144
- Agrotis saxigena Morrison, 1875; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 17: 162; TL: New Hampshire, White Mtns
  - = Anomogyna imperita; [NACL], #10965
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 144
- Aplectoides arufa Smith, 1905; J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 13: 192; TL: Wyoming, Yellowstone Park
  - = Anomogyna imperita discitincta; [NACL], #10965a
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 144
- Anomogyna imperita discitincta; [NACL], #10965a
- Anomogyna imperita; [NACL], #10965
- Pachnobia imperita; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) imperita; [MNA27.3], 140, 143; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 2; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia imperita; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3598; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]

The tecta species-group

Tecta; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia ursae (McDunnough, 1940) Transbaikalia - NE.Siberia, Alaska - Northwest Territory. See [maps]
- Anomogyna atrata var. ursae McDunnough, 1940; Can. ent. 72 (10): 197; TL: Northwest Territory, Great Bear Lake, Cameron Bay
  - = Xestia atrata; [POOLE]
- Pachnobia xena Boursin, 1948; 119, pl. 2, f. 17; TL: Transbaikal, Moworotnaja, Shilka River
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 146; [RFEL]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) augustasi Gyulai, 2001; Esperiana 8: 701; TL: Russia, Siberia, Baikal, Kodar Mts, 1100m, Kodar vill.
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna atrata ursae; [NACL], #10957b
- Pachnobia ursae; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) ursae; [MNA27.3], 140, 145; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia ursae; [RFEL]; [NACL93], #3601; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [PNWM]
- Xestia xena; [POOLE]
Xestia atrata (Morrison, 1875) . See [maps]
- Pteroscia atrata Morrison, 1875; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 17: 156; TL: New Hampshire, Mt. Washington, Half Way House
- Anomogyna atrata; [NACL], #10957
- Pachnobia atrata; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) atrata atrata; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) atrata; [NE3]: 184, f. 101-102; [MNA27.3], 140, 146; [NE12], 177, pl. 13, f. 1-6; [PLANTE1], 60 (list); [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia atrata; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3600; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]
1000x651 (~86Kb) Finland, Photo © Jari Kaitila

Larva on Pinaceae , Polygonaceae , Ericaceae , Saxifragaceae , Rosaceae [RFEL]
- X. a. atrata S.Canada, Colorado, New England
  - Xestia atrata atrata; [MNA27.3], 147; [NACL93], #109
- X. a. yukona (McDunnough, 1921) N.British Columbia?, Yukon, E.Alaska
  - Pteroscia atrata var. yukona McDunnough, 1921; Can. Ent. 53 (8): 180; TL: Yukon Territory, Upper Ramparts
    
    = Xestia atrata; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
  - Anomogyna atrata yukona; [NACL], #10957a
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) atrata yukona; [P&N23]; [CoL]
  - Xestia atrata yukona; [MNA27.3], 146, 147; [NACL93], 109
- X. a. filipjevi (Sheljuzhko, 1926) E.Siberia
  - Rhyacia filipjevi Sheljuzhko, 1926; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 40: 62, f. 4; TL: E.Siberia, Dzhugdzhur Mts, Dzhelinda River
    
    = Xestia atrata; [RFEL]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) atrata filipjevi; [CoL]
  - Xestia atrata filipjevi; [MNA27.3], 146; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 13
  - Xestia filipjevi; [POOLE]
- X. a. haraldi Fibiger, 1997 N.Sweden
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) atrata haraldi Fibiger, 1997; Noct. Eur. 3: 180, f. 103; TL: Sweden, Härjedalen, Tänndalen, Skarvruet
    
    = Xestia atrata; [RFEL]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) atrata haraldi; [CoL]
- X. a. sikhotealiensis Kononenko, 1990 SE.Siberia
  - Xestia atrata sikhotealiensis Kononenko, 1990; ?
    
    = Xestia atrata; [RFEL]
  - Xestia atrata montana Kononenko, 1984; Ent. Obozr. 63: 625, f. 7-8 (preocc. Noctua montana Freyer, 1850); TL: Primorie, southern Sixote-Alin, gora Oblachnaya
    
    = Xestia atrata; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) atrata montana; [CoL]
  - Xestia atrata montana; [MNA27.3], 146
Xestia kolymae (Herz, 1903) Sajan, ..., Yukon. See [maps]
- Agrotis kolymae Herz, 1903; Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 8 (1): 79; TL: Janathale
- Anomogyna (Pachnobia) veruta Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 86, pl. 12 row i; TL: Sajan, Munku Sardyk
  - = Xestia wockei; [POOLE]
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 147; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna (Pachnobia) helenae Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 86, pl. 12 row i; TL: Sajan Mtns
  - = Xestia wockei; [POOLE]
  - = ; [MNA27.3], 147; [RFEL]
- Pachnobia kolymae; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) kolymae; [MNA27.3], 140, 147; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia kolymae; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [NACL93], #3503; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Xestia tecta (Hübner, [1808]) . See [maps] Ruskoharmoyökkönen
- Noctua tecta Hübner, [1808]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 81, f. 377; TL: Europe
- Xestia selemdzhinka Sviridov, 1984
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Pachnobia tecta; [SPRK]; [NACL], #10936; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) tecta tecta; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) tecta; [NE2]: 155, pl. 8, f. 15-20; [NE3], 184; [MNA27.3], 140, 148; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 13-16; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia tecta; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3602; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]
Misidentified/misapplied:
- Pachnobia carnea Thunberg; Treitschke, 1825
500x316 (~24Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, 736:61, 16.7.1983, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Betula nana, Vaccinium [SPRK], Polygonaceae , Betulaceae , Ericaceae , Salicacee , Rosaceae , Asteracea [RFEL]
- X. t. tecta N.Fennoscandia, N.Siberia, C.Siberia, Alaska, Yukon, Northwest Territory
  - Noctua ampla Hübner, [1809]; pl. 90, f. 425; TL: Europe
    
    = Xestia tecta; [POOLE]; [NE2], 155; [RFEL]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 148
  - Pachnobia roosta Smith, 1903; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 29: 203; TL: Alaska, Nashagak
    
    = Xestia tecta; [POOLE]; [NE2], 155; [RFEL]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 148
  - Anomogyna (Pachnobia) nolens Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 86, pl. 12 row i; TL: Tannuola Mtns, Shawyr
    
    = Xestia tecta; [NE2], 155; [RFEL]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 148
  - Pachnobia tecta ab. gaunitzi Nordström, 1937; Svenska Fjärilar, II syst. del.: 106
    
    = Xestia tecta; [NE2], 155
    = ; [MNA27.3], 148
  - Pachnobia tecta roosta; [NACL], #10936a
  - Xestia nolens; [POOLE]
  - Xestia tecta tecta; [MNA27.3], 149; [NACL93], 109
- X. t. tectoides (Corti, 1926) Labrador
  - Agrotis tectoides Corti, 1926; Verh. III Int. Ent.-Kongress Zürich 2: 133; TL: Labrador, 56° 30'N
    
    = Pachnobia tecta roosta; [NACL], #10936a
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) tecta tectoides; [P&N23]; [CoL]
  - Xestia tecta tectoides; [NE2], 156 (note); [MNA27.3], 148; [NACL93], 109

The okakensis species-group

Okakensis; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia okakensis (Packard, [1867]) -. See [maps]
- Agrotis okakensis Packard, [1867]; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 11: 38; TL: Labrador, Okak
- Pachnobia okakensis; [NACL], #10939; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) okakensis okakensis; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) okakensis; [MNA27.3], 140, 149; [CoL]
- Xestia okakensis; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [NACL93], #3604; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
- X. o. okakensis Labrador, N.British Columbia
  - Episilia ocacensis Hampson, 1903; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: 481 (emend.)
    
    = Pachnobia okakensis; [RFEL]
  - Pachnobia cinerea Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 114; TL: Labrador
    
    = Pachnobia okakensis; [NACL], #10939; [RFEL]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 150
  - Episilia cinerea; Hampson, 1903, Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: 490, pl. 73, f. 10
  - Xestia okakensis okakensis; [MNA27.3], 150; [NACL93], 109
- X. o. morandi (Benjamin, 1934) Northwest Territories - Alaska, W.Siberia - NE.Siberia
  - Pachnobia morandi Benjamin, 1934; Pan-Pacific Ent. 10 (2): 88; TL: Alaska, McKinley National Park
    
    = Pachnobia okakensis; [RFEL]
  - Pachnobia morandi; [NACL], #10940
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) okakensis morandi; [P&N23]; [CoL]
  - Xestia morandi; [POOLE]
  - Xestia okakensis morandi; [MNA27.3], 149; [NACL93], 109

The lorezi species-group

Lorezi; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia lorezi (Staudinger, 1891) . See [maps] Tunturiharmoyökkönen
- Hiptelia ? lorezi Staudinger, 1891; Soc. Ent. 6: 137; TL: Switzerlan, Graubünden Canton
- Pachnobia lorezi; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) lorezi; [NE3], 183; [MNA27.3], 140, 150; [PLANTE1], 61 (list); [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia lorezi; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [NACL93], #3505; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]
500x301 (~23Kb) FINLAND: Enl: Saana, 767:25, 6.7.1978, O. Helminene leg.

Larva on Polygonaceae , Betulaceae , Ericaceae , Salicaceae , Asteraceae [RFEL]
- X. l. lorezi Alps
  - Episilia loresi Hampson, 1903; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: 492 (emend.)
    
    = Xestia lorezi; [RFEL]
  - Xestia lorezi lorezi; [NE2]: 154, pl. 8, f. 13-14; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 1-4
- X. l. kongsvoldensis (Grönlien, 1922) N.Fennoscandia
  - Agrotis tecta var. kongsvoldensis Grönlien, 1922; Norsk Ent. Tidsskr. 1: 183; TL: Near Köder, Kongsvold
    
    = Xestia sajana; [POOLE]
    = Xestia lorezi; [RFEL]
  - Rhyacia fennoscandica Clayhills, 1930; Notulae Ent. 10 (3 & 4): 80, f. 1-4; TL: Petsamo
    
    = ; [NE2], 154
    = Xestia lorezi; [MNA27.3], 151; [RFEL]
  - Pachnobia kongsvoldensis; [SPRK]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lorezi kongsvoldensis; [CoL]
  - Xestia fennoscandica; [POOLE]
  - Xestia lorezi kongsvoldensis; [NE2]: 154, pl. 8, f. 9-12; [MNA27.3], 150; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 5-6
- X. l. sajana (Tschetverikov, 1904) Sajan
  - Agrotis (Platagrotis) sajana Tschetverikov, 1904; Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 4 (2-3): 77; TL: West Sajan, Lake Oja
    
    = Xestia lorezi; [RFEL]
  - Anomogyna (Pachnobia) amathusia Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 86, pl. 12 row h; TL: Sajan region, Muku-Sardyk
    
    = Xestia sajana; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 155; [MNA27.3], 151
    = Xestia lorezi; [RFEL]
  - Anomogyna (Pachnobia) amatoria Corti & Draudt, 1933; Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3): 86, pl. 12 row h; TL: Mnts around Baikal
    
    = Xestia sajana; [POOLE]
    = ; [NE2], 155; [MNA27.3], 151
    = Xestia lorezi; [RFEL]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lorezi sajana; [CoL]
  - Xestia lorezi sajana; [NE2], 155 (note); [MNA27.3], 150; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 79, f. 36
  - Xestia sajana; [POOLE]
- X. l. katuna Mikkola, 1987 Altai
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lorezi katuna Mikkola, 1987; Ent. Scandinavica 18: 319; TL: 30km ESE Ust-Koksa, SW Altaiskiy Krai, Katunskiy Range
    
    = Xestia lorezi; [RFEL]
  - Pachnobia lorezi katuna; [LepIndex]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lorezi katuna; [CoL]
  - Xestia lorezi katuna; [NE2], 155 (note); [MNA27.3], 151
- X. l. monotona Kononenko, 1984 Magadan
  - Xestia sajana monotona Kononenko, 1984; Ent. Obozr. 63: 623, f. 3-4; TL: Magadanskaya oblast, Kolima
    
    = Xestia sajana; [POOLE]
    = Xestia lorezi; [RFEL]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lorezi monotona; [CoL]
  - Xestia lorezi monotona; [NE2], 155 (note); [MNA27.3], 151
- X. l. ogilviana Lafontaine, 1987 Yukon, Alaska
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lorezi ogilviana Lafontaine, 1987; Ent. Scandinavica 18: 322; TL: km 82 Dempster Highway, Ogilvie Mtns, Yukon
    
    = Xestia lorezi; [RFEL]
  - Pachnobia lorezi ogilviana; [LepIndex]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lorezi ogilviana; [P&N23]; [CoL]
  - Xestia lorezi ogilviana; [NE2], 155 (note); [MNA27.3], 151; [NACL93], 109

The sincera species-group

Sincera; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia sincera (Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]) NEU, Alps, ..., Korea, Japan. See [maps] Vaalea harmoyökkönen
- Agrotis sincera Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (47): 412, (49):(ix) pl. 100, f. 513-514 [512-513]; TL: Dresden
- Agrotis zelleri Herrich-Schäffer, 1851
  - = ; [NE2], 145; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna sincera; [SPRK]
- Pachnobia sincera; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) sincera; [NE2]: 145, f. 31, pl. 7, f. 39-40; [NE3], 178
- Xestia (Pachnobia) sincera; [MNA27.3], 140; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 20-24
- Xestia sincera; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [MBE] ; [SVF]
500x275 (~22Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, 736:61, f 15.7.1985, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Picea abies [SPRK]
Xestia perquiritata (Morrison, 1875) -. See [maps]
- Polia perquiritata Morrison, 1875; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 17: 136; TL: New Hampshire, White Mtns
- Anomogyna perquiritata; [NACL], #10962
- Pachnobia perquiritata; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) perquiritata perquiritata; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) perquiritata; [MNA27.3], 140, 152; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia perquiritata; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3606; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
- X. p. perquiritata Yukon, Newfoundland, New Hampshire, ...
  - Agrotis baileyana Grote, 1880; North Amer. Ent. 1 (11): 92; TL: New York, St. Lawrence Co.; New Hamsphire, White Mts
    
    = Anomogyna perquiritata; [NACL], #10962
    = Xestia perquiritata; [POOLE]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 152
  - Aplectoides beddeci Hampson, 1913; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 12 (72): 589; TL: Newfoundland, Doyles Cadroy Valley
    
    = Xestia perquiritata; [POOLE]
    = Anomogyna perquiritata beddeci; [NACL], #10962b
    = ; [MNA27.3], 153
  - Anomogyna perquiritata beddeki[sic, beddeci]; [NACL], #10962b
  - Xestia perquiritata perquiritata; [MNA27.3], 152, 153; [NACL93], 109
- X. p. partita (McDunnough, 1921) S.Alberta, British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, Rocky Mountains, Colorado
  - Anomogyna partita McDunnough, 1921; Can. Ent. 53 (8): 179, f. 1; TL: Alberta, Banff
    
    = Xestia perquiritata; [POOLE]
  - Anomogyna perquiritata clarkei Benjamin, 1933; Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (4): 147; TL: Shuksan, Washington
    
    = Xestia perquiritata; [POOLE]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 152, 153
  - Anomogyna perquiritata clarkei; [NACL], #10962c
  - Anomogyna perquiritata partita; [NACL], #10962a
  - Xesita perquiritata partita; [MNA27.3], 152, 153; [NACL93], 109
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) perquiritata partita; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- X. p. orca Crabo & Hammond, 2013 Oregon
  - Xestia perquiritata orca Crabo & Hammond, 2013; ZooKeys 264: 118; TL: Oregon, Newport
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) perquiritata orca; [P&N23]
  - Xestia perquiritata orca; [NACL93b], #3606; [iNaturalist]
Xestia borealis (Nordström, 1933) N.Scandinavia, C.Siberia. See [maps] Pohjan harmoyökkönen
- Aplectoides borealis Nordström, 1933; Int. ent. Zs. 27: 317; TL: Sweden, Jämtland, Vällistafjäll
- Agrotis imandrensis Lingonblad, 1933; 87, f. 1-3; TL: Kola Peninsula
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 140; [RFEL]
- Pachnobia borealis; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) borealis; [NE2]: 140, pl. 7, f. 19-22; [NE3], 177
- Xestia (Pachnobia) borealis; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia borealis; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [SVF]
Larva on Vaccinium myrtillus [NE2]
Xestia brunneopicta (Matsumura, 1925) N.Finland, C.Siberia - Amur, Magadan, upper Kolyma R.. See [maps]
- Anomogyna brunneopicta Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 131, pl. 9, f. 20 ♂; TL: N.Sakhalin, Nyiwo, Rikovskoie
- Pachnobia brunneopicta; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) brunneopicta; [NE2]: 144, pl. 11, f. 42-43; [NE3], 178
- Xestia (Pachnobia) brunneopicta; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia brunneopicta; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [SVF]
Larva on Pinaceae [RFEL]
Xestia gelida (Sparre-Schneider, 1883) N.Fennoscandia, N.Siberia, Sajan. See [maps] Savuharmoyökkönen
- Agrotis gelida Sparre-Schneider, 1883; Ent. Tidskr. 1883: 88; TL: Norway, Eide, Syd-Varangen
- Agrotis comparata Sparre-Schneider, 1883; (preocc.)
  - = ; [NE2], 143; [RFEL]
- Agrotis gelida var. mevesi Aurivillius, 1891; 116, f. 22; TL: Jemtland, Enafors
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 143; [RFEL]
- Acronycta pfizenmayeri Herz, 1903; Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 8 (1): 75; TL: Jakutsk
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 143; [RFEL]
- Rhyacia sublima Kozhantschikov, 1925; 74; TL: Sajan Mtns, Bryba Lake, Irgek Targak
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna gelida ab. obscura Lingonblad, 1947; Notulae Ent. 26 (3-4): 71; TL: Finland
  - = ; [NE2], 143
- f. inferna Mikkola, 1989
  - = ; [NE2], 143
- Anomogyna gelida; [SPRK]
- Pachnobia gelida; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) gelida; [NE2], 143; [NE3], 178
- Xestia (Megasema) sublima; [CoL]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) gelida; [MNA27.3], 140; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 9-12; [CoL]
- Xestia gelida; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [SVF]
- Xestia sublima; [POOLE]
500x272 (~23Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, 736:61, f 15.7.1985, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Vaccinium myrtillus, Taraxacum [SPRK]
Xestia fabulosa (Ferguson, 1965) New Hampshire, Quebec, Newfoundland, Labrador - Yukon, British Columbia, N.Washingon, Colorado. See [maps]
- Anomogyna fabulosa Ferguson, 1965; Postilla (Yale) 89: 2, f. 4-6; TL: New Hampshire, Jefferson Notch
- Anomogyna fabulosa; [NACL], #10958
- Pachnobia fabulosa; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) fabulosa; [MNA27.3], 140, 153; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia fabulosa; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3607; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]

The rhaetica species-group

Rhaetica; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia rhaetica (Staudinger, 1871) -. See [maps]
- Agrotis speciosa var. rhaetica Staudinger, 1871; Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2): 82; TL: Switzerland, Rhaetia
- Anomogyna rhaetica; [SPRK]
- Anomogyna[?] rhaetica; Beck, 1960, Abhandlunge zur Larvalsystemtik der Insekten, No. 4
- Pachnobia rhaetica; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) rhaetica; [NE2]: 146; [NE3], 179
- Xestia (Pachnobia) rhaetica; [MNA27.3], 140; [NE12], 179, pl. 13, f. 16-17; [PLANTE1], 60 (list); [P&N23]
- Xestia rhaetica; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [Heiner Ziegler] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]
Larva on Galebadolon luteum, Pulmonaria Beck, 1960, Abhandlunge zur Larvalsystemtik der Insekten, No. 4: 165
- X. r. rhaetica Alps
  - obscura Helbig, 1932
    
    = ; [NE2], 146
  - Xestia rhaetica rhaetica; [NE2]: 146, pl. 7, f. 35; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 15-16
- X. r. norica (Löberbauer, 1936) Austria (N.Alps), Tatra
  - Anomogyna rhaetica norica Löberbauer, 1936; Zeitschr. Wien. Ent. Ges. 37: 167; TL: Höllen Mts, Kalkalpen, Switzerland
    
    = Xestia rhaetica; [POOLE]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) rhaetica norica; [CoL]
  - Xestia rhaetica norica; [NE2]: 147, f. 32, pl. 7, f. 38; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 17-19
Xestia fennica (Brandt, 1936) NEU. See [maps] Nuoliharmoyökkönen
- Anomogyna rhaetica fennica Brandt, 1936; Ent. Z. 49 (21): 459; TL: Kuusamo, Paanajärvi, Finland
  - = Xestia rhaetica; [POOLE]
- Anomogyna rhaetica fennica Brandt, 1937; 97; TL: Finland, Paanajärvi
- Xestia (Anomogyna) rhaetica fennica; [NE2]: 146, pl. 7, f. 36-37; [NE3], 179 (note)
- Xestia (Pachnobia) fennica; [NE12], 179, pl. 13, f. 16-17; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 14; [CoL]
- Xestia fennica; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
500x289 (~25Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, 736:61, m 15.7.1983, Markku Savela leg. 460x577 (~67Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, Jäkälänmutkantie, 13.7.1995, Photo © Juha Salokannel

Larva on Polygonaceae , Ericaceae , Grossulariaceae , Rosaceae , Oxalidaceae [RFEL]
Xestia homogena (McDunnough, 1921) -. See [maps]
- Anomogyna homogena McDunnough, 1921; Can. Ent. 53 (8): 178, f. 3; TL: Alberta, Banff
- Anomogyna homogena; [NACL], #10964
- Pachnobia homogena; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) homogena homogena; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) homogena; [MNA27.3], 140, 154; [NE12], 179 (note); [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia homogena; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3608; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
- Xestia rhaetica homogena; [NE2], 148 (note)
- X. h. homogena S.Alberta, British Columbia, N.Washington, Colorado
  - Xestia homogena homogena; [MNA27.3], 155; [NACL93], 109
- X. h. conditoides (Benjamin, 1933) Newfoundland, Labrador - Yukon, Alaska, Alberta, New England
  - Anomogyna homogena conditoides Benjamin, 1933; 149; TL: Newfoundland, Salmonier
    
    = Xestia rhaetica homogena; [NE2], 148
    = Xestia homogena; [POOLE]
  - Anomogyna homogena conditoides; [NACL], #10964a
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) homogena conditoides; [P&N23]; [CoL]
  - Xestia homogena conditoides; [MNA27.3], 154; [NACL93], 110
Xestia yatsugadakeana (Matsumura, 1926)
- Anomogyna yatsugadakeana Matsumura, 1926; Ins. Matsumurana 1 (1): 8, pl. 1, f. 11; TL: Honshu, Yatsugadake
- Pachnobia yatsugadakeana; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) yatsugadakeana; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia yatsugadakeana; [POOLE]; [iNaturalist]
Xestia fuscogrisea Kononenko, 1984 Magadan. See [maps]
- Xestia rhaetica fuscogrisea Kononenko, 1984; Ent. Obozr. 63: 625, f. 13-15; TL: Magadansckaya, Kolima, 18km from Kulu
  - = Xestia rhaetica; [POOLE]
- Pachnobia fuscogrisea; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) fuscogrisea; [MNA27.3], 140; [NE12], 179 (note); [CoL]
- Xestia fuscogrisea; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

The banghaasi species-group

Banghaasi; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia banghaasi (Corti & Draudt, 1933) Sajan. See [maps]
- Anomogyna banghaasi Corti & Draudt, 1933; 86, pl. 12 row h; TL: Sajan Mtns, Mondy
- Pachnobia banghaasi; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) banghaasi; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia banghaasi; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist]

The alaskae species-group

Alaskae; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia intermedia (Kononenko, 1981) Yukon, Alaska, NE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Agrotiphila intermedia Kononenko, 1981; Proc. Zool. Inst. Acad. Sci. USSR 103: 112, f. 9; TL: Chukotka, Chaplino, Mozovaya tundra
- Pachnobia intermedia; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) intermedia; [MNA27.3], 140, 155; [CoL]
- Xestia intermedia; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3609; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM]
Xestia thula Lafontaine & Kononenko, 1983 Arctic Canada. See [maps]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) thula Lafontaine & Kononenko, 1983; Ent. Scandinavica 14: 340, f. 3-4; TL: Canada, Southampton Islan, Coral Harbor
- Pachnobia thula; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) thula; [MNA27.3], 140, 156; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia thula; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3610; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia alaskae (Grote, 1876) Alaska, Yukon, NE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Agrotis (Pachnobia) alaskae Grote, 1876; Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 3: 84, pl. 4, f. 1; TL: Alaska
- Agrotiphila alascae Hampson, 1903; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: 133 (emend.)
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Agrotiphila singularis Kononenko, 1981; Proc. Zool. Inst. Acad. Sci. USSR 103: 106 (preocc. Bombyx gothica var. singularis Esper, 1786); TL: Chukotka Chaplino, Gornaya Tundra
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 140, 157; [RFEL]
- Epipsiliamorpha alaskae; [NACL], #10983
- Pachnobia alaskae; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) alaskae; [MNA27.3], 140, 157; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia alaskae; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3611; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia aequaeva (Benjamin, 1934) -. See [maps]
- Epipsiliamorpha aequaeva Benjamin, 1934; Pan-Pacific Ent. 10 (2): 87; TL: Alaska, Goodnews River
- Epipsiliamorpha aequaeva; [NACL], #10984
- Pachnobia aequaeva; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) aequaeva aequaeva; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) aequaeva; [MNA27.3], 140, 157; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) aequaeva; [NE3], 175; [CoL]
- Xestia aequaeva; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3612; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BAMONA]
- X. a. aequaeva W.Alaska, NE.Siberia
  - Agrotiphila brachiptera Kononenko, 1981; Proc. Zool. Inst. Acad. Sci. USSR 103: 107; TL: Magadanskaja Oblast, Chukotka, Chaplino
    
    = Xestia aequaeva; Kononenko, Lafontaine & Mikkola, 1996; [RFEL]
    = ; [MNA27.3], 157
  - Xestia (Schoyenia) brachiptera; [NE2]: 139, pl. 11, f. 40-41; [CoL]
  - Xestia aequaeva aequaeva; [MNA27.3], 158; [NACL93], 110
  - Xestia brachiptera; [POOLE]
- X. a. glaucina Lafontaine & Mikkola, 1995 Yukon, Alaska
  - Xestia aequaeva glaucina Lafontaine & Mikkola, 1995; Acta Zool. Fennica 200: 85; TL: km 155, Dempster Hwy, Ogilvie Mtns, Yukon, 950m
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) aequaeva glaucina; [P&N23]
  - Xestia (Schoyenia) aequaeva glaucina; [CoL]
  - Xestia aequaeva glaucina; [MNA27.3], 157, 158; [NACL93], 110

The quieta species-group

Quieta; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia quieta (Hübner, [1813]) N.Scandinavia, N.Siberia, Arctic America. See [maps] Tuhkapaljakkayökkönen
- Noctua quieta Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 103, f. 485; TL: Europe
- Anarta schönherri [= schoenherri] Zetterstedt, [1839]; Insecta Lapponica: 950; TL: Lapponia
  - = ; [NACL], #10985; [POOLE]; [NE2], 137; [MNA27.3], 159; [RFEL]
- Anarta constricta Walker, 1857; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 11: 701; TL: Arctic Coast
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 137; [MNA27.3], 159; [RFEL]
- Anarta rigida Walker, 1857; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 11: 701; TL: Arctic Coast
  - = Xestia quieta constricta; [NACL], #10985a
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 137; [MNA27.3], 159; [RFEL]
- Anarta quieta var. nigricans Aurivillius, 1891; Nordens Fjärilar. Handbok I: 177
  - = ; [NE2], 137; [MNA27.3], 159; [RFEL]
- Lena poppiusi Herz, 1903; Öfvers. finska Vetensk.Soc. Förh. 45 (15): 9; TL: Shijansk
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 137; [MNA27.3], 159; [RFEL]
- Archanarta quieta constricta; [NACL], #10985a
- Archanarta quieta; [SPRK]; [NACL], #10985
- Pachnobia quieta; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) quieta; [MNA27.3], 140, 159
- Xestia (Schoyenia) quieta; [NE2]: 137, pl. 7, f. 15-17; [NE3], 175; [PLANTE1], 61 (list), pl. 80, f. 20-21; [CoL]
- Xestia quieta; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3613; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]
Misidentified/misapplied:
- Anarta schoenherri; Staudinger, 1861, Stettin Ent. Ztg 22 (10-12): 373
  
  = Anarta staudingeri; Aurivillius, 1891, Nordens Fjärilar. Handbok I: 176
  = Lasionycta staudingeri staudingeri; Lafontaine, Kononenko & McCabe, 1986, Can. Ent. 118: 261
  = Lasionycta staudingeri; Crabo & Lafontaine, 2009, ZooKeys 30: 59; [RFEL]
500x513 (~47Kb) FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki, Ailigas, 775:50, m+f 8.7.1983, Markku Savela leg.

Larva on Empetrum ? [SPRK]
Xestia rodionovi Mikkola, 1996
- Pachnobia rodionovi; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) rodionovi; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) rodionovi; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia rodionovi; [iNaturalist]
Xestia bryanti (Benjamin, 1933) tundra or above treeline (Northwest Territories, Alaska, Yukon, N.British Columbia). See [maps]
- Archanarta bryanti Benjamin, 1933; Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (2): 54; TL: North West Territories, Aklavik
- Archanarta acraea Benjamin, 1934; Pan-Pacific Ent. 10 (2): 86; TL: Alaska, McKinely National Park, Stony Creek
  - = ; [POOLE]; [MNA27.3], 160; [NACL93], #3614
- Archanarta acraea; [NACL], #10987
- Archanarta bryanti; [NACL], #10986
- Pachnobia bryanti; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) bryanti; [MNA27.3], 140, 160; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia bryanti; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3614; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia lyngei (Rebel, 1923) . See [maps]
- Agrotiphila lyngei Rebel, 1923; Rep. Norw. Exp. Novaya Zemlja (7): 1, pl. 1, f. 1, 2; TL: Novaya Zemlya, Maschigin Fjord
- Pachnobia lyngei; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) lyngei lyngei; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) lyngei; [MNA27.3], 140, 160; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) lyngei; [NE3], 175; [CoL]
- Xestia lyngei; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3615; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]
Larva on Empetrum , ;
- X. l. lyngei N.Siberia, NW.Alaska, Yukon
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lyngei lyngei; [MNA27.3], 160
  - Xestia (Schoyenia) lyngei lyngei; [NE2], 136
- X. l. lankialai (Grönblom, 1962) N.Finland, N.Sweden Liuskepaljakkayökkönen
  - Schoyenia (Archanarta) lankialai Grönblom, 1962; Cat. Lep. Fenn. reg. adiacent.: 14 (repl. Schoyenia glacialis Lankiala, 1937); TL: Finland, Saana
    
    = Xestia lyngei; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
  - Schoyenia glacialis Lankiala, 1937; Ann. Ent. Fennica 3: 13, f. 2-3 (preocc. Orthosia glacialis Herrich-Schäffer, 1849); TL: Finland, Saana
    
    = Xestia lyngei; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
  - Archanarta lankialai; [SPRK]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lyngei lankialai; [MNA27.3], 160
  - Xestia (Schoyenia) lyngei lankialai; [NE2]: 136, pl. 7, f. 12-13; [CoL]
- X. l. aborigenea Kononenko, 1983 Magadan
  - Xestia (Schoyenia) lyngei aborigenea Kononenko, 1983; Ent. Scandinavica 14: 358, f. 18; TL: Magadanskaya Oblast, 25km NW Vetrenyy
    
    = Xestia lyngei; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
  - Pachnobia lyngei aborigenea; [LepIndex]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) lyngei aborigenea; [MNA27.3], 160
  - Xestia (Schoyenia) lyngei aborigenea; [CoL]
  - Xestia lyngei aborigenea; [NE2], 137
Xestia similis (Kononenko, 1981)
- Agrotiphila similis Kononenko, 1981; 110, f. 8; TL: Magadanskaya Oblast, Bilibino
- Pachnobia similis; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) similis; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia similis; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist]
Xestia ochrops Kononenko, 1996
- Pachnobia ochrops; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) ochrops; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) ochrops; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia ochrops; [iNaturalist]
Xestia woodi Lafontaine & Kononenko, 1983 N.Yukon, NW.Canada. See [maps]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) woodi Lafontaine & Kononenko, 1983; Ent. Scandinavica 14: 261, f. 20-21; TL: Northwest Territories, Richardson Mtns, km 491 Dempster Hwy
- Pachnobia woodi; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) woodi; [MNA27.3], 140, 161; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) woodi; [CoL]
- Xestia woodi; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3616; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia magadanensis Kononenko & Lafontaine, 1983 Magadan. See [maps]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) magadanensis Kononenko & Lafontaine, 1983; Ent. Scandinavica 14: 361, f. 25-26; TL: Magadanskaya Oblast, Chukotka, km. 83 on Egvekinot-lultin Road
- Xestia (Pachnobia) magadanensis; [MNA27.3], 140
- Xestia magadanensis; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist]
Xestia fergusoni Lafontaine, 1983 Alaska, Yukon, Taimyr Peninsula. See [maps]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) fergusoni Lafontaine, 1983; Ent. Scandinavica 14: 363, f. 22; TL: Alaska, Seward Peninsula, delta at mouth of Arctic River, 2mi SE of Shishmaref
- Pachnobia fergusoni; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) fergusoni; [MNA27.3], 140, 162; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia fergusoni; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3617; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia liquidaria (Eversmann, 1848) N.Siberia, Alaska, Yukon. See [maps]
- Amphidasis liquidaria Eversmann, 1848; Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 21 (3): 222; TL: "Steppen der Kirgisen jenseit des Uralflusses" [error, prob. Ural Mts.]
- Amphidasis unifascia Ménétriés, 1851; in Middendorf, Reise in Sibirien. Zool. 2 (1): 58, pl. 3, f. 12
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 138; [MNA27.3], 163; [RFEL]
- Schoyenia arctica Aurivillius, 1883; Ent. Tidskr. 4: 193 (preocc. Hadena arctica Zetterstedt, [1839]); TL: Novaya Zemlya
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 138; [MNA27.3], 163; [RFEL]
- Psychophora fasciata Skinner, 1902; Ent. News 13 (4): 141; TL: Alaska, Point Barrow
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 138; [MNA27.3], 163; [NACL93], #3618; [RFEL]
- Schoeneyia[sic] simplicissima Tschetverikov, 1911; Ann. Zool. Mus. Imp. Acad. Sci. 16: 34; TL: Jurjubej River, Yamal Island
  - = ; [POOLE]; [NE2], 138; [MNA27.3], 163; [RFEL]
- Barrovia fasciata; [NACL], #10934
- Pachnobia liquidaria; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) liquidaria; [MNA27.3], 140, 162; [P&N23]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) speciosa arctica; [CoL]
- Xestia (Schoyenia) liquidaria; [NE2]: 138, pl. 7, f. 18, pl. 11, f. 1; [NE3], 175; [CoL]
- Xestia liquidaria; [POOLE]; [NACL93], #3618; [RFEL]; [MPG] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BAMONA]

The laetabilis species-group

Laetabilis; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia laetabilis (Zetterstedt, 1839) . See [maps] Hento harmoyökkönen
- Hadena laetabilis Zetterstedt, 1839; Insecta Lapponica: 939; TL: "Lapponia borealis"
- Hadena obliterata Zetterstedt, 1839; Insecta Lapponica: 941; TL: Lapponia borealis
  - = ; [NE2], 141; [RFEL]
- Anomogyna laetabilis; [SPRK]; [NACL], #10963
- Pachnobia laetabilis; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) laetabilis; [NE2]: 141, f. 29, pl. 7, f. 23-26, 28; [NE3], 177
- Xestia (Pachnobia) laetabilis; [MNA27.3], 140; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 5-8
- Xestia laetabilis; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BAMONA] ; [SVF]
- Xestia obliterata; [POOLE]
Larva on Vaccinium myrtillus [SPRK]
- X. l. laetabilis N.Scandinavia
- X. l. minor (Herz, 1903) N.Siberia
  - Anomogyna laetabilis var. minor Herz, 1903; 81; TL: Verchojansk
    
    = Xestia laetabilis; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
  - Xestia laetabilis minor; [NE2], 143 (note)
- X. l. pergratiosa (Kovács & Varga, 1973) N.Mongolia
  - Anomogyna laetabilis pergratiosa Kovács & Varga, 1973; Folia Ent. Hung. 26 (2): 336, pl. 2, f. 5; TL: Mongolia, Chovsgol Aimak, N of Somon Chatgal, SW side of Chovsgol nuur
    
    = Xestia laetabilis; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
  - Xestia (Pachnobia) laetabilis pergratiosa; [CoL]
  - Xestia laetabilis pergratiosa; [NE2], 143 (note)
Xestia distensa (Eversmann, 1851) N.Scandinavia. See [maps]
- Caradrina distensa Eversmann, 1851; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 24 (2): 633; TL: Irkutsk
- Pachnobia distensa; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Anomogyna) distensa; [NE2], 143; [NE3], 177
- Xestia (Pachnobia) distensa; [MNA27.3], 140; [PLANTE1], 60 (list), pl. 79, f. 3-4; [CoL]
- Xestia distensa; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [SVF]
550x432 (~32Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, 15.7.1995, Photo © Juha Salokannel
Xestia lupa Lafontaine & Mikkola, 1998 Yukon - Labrador, N.British Columbia. See [maps]
- lupa Lafontaine & Mikkola, 1998; Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3: 163, pl. 4, f. 46-48; TL: km 155 Dempster Hwy, Ogilvie Mtns
- Pachnobia lupa; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) lupa; [MNA27.3], 140; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia lupa; [NACL93], #3619; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [iNaturalist] ; [PNWM] ; [BAMONA]

The penthima species-group

Penthima; [MNA27.3], 140

Xestia kurentzovi (Kononenko, 1984)
- Hyptioxestia kurentzovi Kononenko, 1984
- Pachnobia kurentzovi; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) kurentzovi; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia kurentzovi; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist]
Xestia penthima (Erschoff, 1870) E.Siberia. See [maps]
- Erastria penthima Erschoff, 1870; 196; TL: Irkutsk, Blangansk
- Pachnobia penthima; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) penthima; [MNA27.3], 140
- Xestia penthima; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]
Xestia laxa Lafontaine & Mikkola, 1998 Yukon. See [maps]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) laxa Lafontaine & Mikkola, 1998; Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3: 140, 164, pl. 4, f. 49; TL: Yukon, British Mtns
- Pachnobia laxa; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) laxa; [MNA27.3], 140; [P&N23]; [CoL]
- Xestia laxa; [NACL93], #3620; [MPG] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BAMONA]
Xestia magadanica (Kononenko, 1981) Magadan. See [maps]
- Estimata magadanica Kononenko, 1981; 114; TL: Magadanskaya Oblast, Dolina Reki Olbi
- Estimata magadanica; [POOLE]
- Hyptioxesta magadanica; Kononenko, 1984
- Pachnobia magadanica; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) magadanica; [MNA27.3], 140; [CoL]
- Xestia magadanica; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist]

The okanensis species-group

Xestia kruegeri Kononenko & Schmitz, 2004 Tuva
- Xestia (Pachnobia) kruegeri Kononenko & Schmitz, 2004; Dt. Ent. Zs. 114 (4): (1-2)
- Xestia kruegeri; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

Xestia subgrisea (Staudinger, 1897) Sakhalin, Kamtchatka, Yakutia, Amur, Mongolia, .... See [maps]
- Agrotis subgrisea Staudinger, 1897; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 10 (2): 330, pl. 9, f. 25; TL: Apfel Mtns
- Anomogyna excavata Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 131, pl. 10, f. 20 ♂; TL: Sakhalin, Nyiwo
  - = ; [POOLE]; [RFEL]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) subgrisea; [NE12], pl. 13, f. 7-10; [CoL]
- Xestia subgrisea; [POOLE]; [RFEL]; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM]

Subgenus Raddea Alphéraky, 1892

Raddea Alphéraky, 1892; Horae Soc. ent. ross. 26 (3-4): 450; TS: Raddea digna Alphéraky
- = Xestia; [MNA27.3]: 102; [RFEL]
Estimata Kozhanchikov, 1923; Revue Russe Ent. 22: 94; TS: Agrotis herrichschaefferi Alphéraky
- = Xestia; [MNA27.3]: 102; [MOB8], 68
- = Subgenus Raddea (Xestia); Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 52
Estimaja Kozhanchikov, 1937; 220 (emend. Estimata Kozhanchikov, 1928)
- = Estimata; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 71
- = Subgenus Raddea (Xestia); Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 52
Erebophasma Boursin, 1963 (Noctuinae); Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 73; TS: Erebophasma haematina Boursin
- = Xestia; [MNA27.3]: 102
- = Subgenus Raddea (Xestia); Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 52

Subgenus Raddea (Xestia); Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 52
Erebophasma; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [NHM-BMW]
Erebophasma (Noctuina); [PLANTE1], 62 (list)
Erebophasma (Noctuinae); [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 56
Estimaja; [NHM-BMW]
Estimata; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [NHM-BMW]
Estimata (Noctuina); [PLANTE1], 62 (list)
Estimata (Noctuinae); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 71; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 56
Raddea; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Raddea (Noctuina); [PLANTE1], 62 (list)
Raddea (Noctuinae); Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 66; [POOLE]

Xestia alpina (Chen, 1985) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Raddea alpina Chen, 1985; Acta ent. Sinica 28 (1): 97, 98 (preocc. Agrotis alpina Westwood, 1843); TL: China, Sichuan, Mt. Gongga, 4980m
- Raddea alpina; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Pachnobia) alpicola alpina; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) alpina; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia alpina; [iNaturalist]
Xestia anaxia (Boursin, 1963) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Raddea anaxia Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 67, pl. 4, f. 68; TL: Batang
- Raddea anaxia; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 1-2; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) anaxia; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia anaxia; [iNaturalist]
Xestia boursini (Bryk, 1942) S.Kansu. See [maps]
- Raddea boursini Bryk, 1942; 149; TL: S.Kansu
- Raddea boursini; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Raddea) boursini; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia boursini; [iNaturalist]
Xestia carriei (Boursin, 1963) N.Yunnan. See [maps]
- Raddea carriei Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 69, pl. 4, f. 73; TL: N.Yunnan, Li-kiang
- Raddea carriei; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 3-5; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) carriei; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia carriei; [iNaturalist]
Xestia digna (Alphéraky, 1892)
- Raddea digna Alphéraky, 1892; Horae Soc. ent. ross. 26 (3-4): 450; TL: Amdo region, Myn-dyn-scha
- Raddea digna; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) digna; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia digna; [iNaturalist]
Xestia hoenei (Boursin, 1963) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Raddea hoenei Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 68, pl. 4, f. 70 (preocc. Palaeamathes hoenei Boursin, 1954); TL: Batang
- Palaeamathes hoenei; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Raddea hoenei; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 7; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) hoenei; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia hoenei; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia kangdingensis (Chen, 1993) Tibet. See [maps]
- Raddea kangdingensis Chen, 1993; ; TL: Tibet
- Raddea kangdingensis; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) kangdingensis; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia kangdingensis; [iNaturalist]
Xestia kuangi (Chen, 19993) Tibet. See [maps]
- Raddea kuangi Chen, 19993; ; TL: Tibet
- Raddea kuangi; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) kuangi; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia kuangi; [iNaturalist]
Xestia panda (Leech, 1900) W.China. See [maps]
- Agrotis ? panda Leech, 1900; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (1): 33; TL: W.China, Pu-tsu-fong
- Raddea panda; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) panda; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia panda; [iNaturalist]
Xestia sherpa (Hreblay & Ronka, 1998) Nepal. See [maps]
- Raddea sherpa Hreblay & Ronka, 1998; Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 140, pl. 145, f. 10; TL: Nepal, Solu Khumbu Himal, 14km E of Lukla, 4400m
- Raddea sherpa; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999, Esperiana 7: 487; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) sherpa; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia sherpa; [iNaturalist]

Xestia alexis (Kozhanschikov, 1928) Altai, W.Tuva. See [maps]
- Estimata alexis Kozhanschikov, 1928; 94; TL: Dzhaidak Mtns, Semiretschje
- Estimaja oschi Kozhanchikov, 1937; Fauna SSSR, (ns), 13 (3): 223; TL: Altai
  - = ; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list), 54
- Estimaja militzae Kozhanchikov, 1937; Fauna SSSR, (ns), 13 (3): 222, f. 79; TL: Dzhungary, Zagan-Gol River, Charziktai Pass
  - = ; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list), 54
- Estimata alexis; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 8-11; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Estimata militzae; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Estimata oschi; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Raddea) alexis; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list), 54
- Xestia alexis; [iNaturalist]
Xestia annapurna (Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998) Nepal. See [maps]
- Estimata annapurna Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998; Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 139, pl. 145, f. 8; TL: Nepal, Annapurna Himal, Mesokantu Pass, 4200m
- Estimata annapurna; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 16-21; [LepIndex]
- Xestia (Raddea) annapurna; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia annapurna; [iNaturalist]
Xestia clavata (Hampson, 1907) Punjab. See [maps]
- Episilia clavata Hampson, 1907; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 19 (111): 244; TL: Punjab, Kulu
- Estimata clavata; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 56, pl. 110, f. 30-32; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 139, pl. 145, f. 6; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 14; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) clavata; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia clavata; [iNaturalist]
Xestia dhaulagirii (Dierl, 1983) Nepal. See [maps]
- Estimata dhaulagirii Dierl, 1983; Spixiana 6 (2): 141, f. 1; TL: Nepal, Dhaulagiri
- Estimata dhaulagirii; [POOLE]; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 139, pl. 145, f. 7; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 22-24; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) dhaulagirii; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia dhaulagirii; [iNaturalist]
Xestia everesti (Dierl, 1983) Nepal. See [maps]
- Estimata everesti Dierl, 1983; Spixiana 6 (2): 142, f. 2; TL: Nepal, Kumbu Chukhung
- Estimata everesti; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 140, pl. 145, f. 9; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Estimata eversti[sic, everesti]; [POOLE]
- Xestia (Raddea) everesti; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia everesti; [iNaturalist]
Xestia herrichschaefferi (Alphéraky, 1895) Mongolia. See [maps]
- Agrotis herrich-schaefferi [= herrichschaefferi] Alphéraky, 1895; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 8 (1): 191; TL: Ourga
- Estimata herrichschaefferi; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 12-13; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) herrichschaefferi; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list), 60
- Xestia herrichschaefferi; [iNaturalist]
Xestia hirsuta (Chen, 1985) Qinghai
- Estimata hirsuta Chen, 1985; Acta ent. Sinica 28 (3): 317, 318; TL: Qinghai, Yushu
- Xestia (Raddea) hirsuta; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia hirsuta; [iNaturalist]
Xestia kozhantshikovi (Hacker & Kautt, 1996) India (Uttar Pradesh). See [maps]
- Estimata kozhantshikovi Hacker & Kautt, 1996; Esperiana 4: (381-394) ; TL: India, Uttar-Pradesh, 15km N Joshimath, Ghangaria, 3050m
- Xestia (Raddea) kozhantshikovi; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia kozhantshikovi; [iNaturalist]
Xestia praeusta (Chen, 1991) Tibet. See [maps]
- Estimata praeusta Chen, 1991; ; TL: Tibet
- Xestia (Raddea) praeusta; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia praeusta; [iNaturalist]
Xestia richthofeni (Boursin, 1940) Kansu. See [maps]
- Estimata richthofeni Boursin, 1940; ; TL: China, Richthofen-Gebirge, Kansu, Liang-Tschou
- Raddea richthofeni; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) richthofeni; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia richthofeni; [iNaturalist]
Xestia takkhalii (Dierl, 1983) Nepal. See [maps]
- Estimata takkhalii Dierl, 1983; Spixiana 6 (2): 142, f. 3; TL: Nepal, Dhaualagiri
- Estimata takalii[sic, takkhalii]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 85, f. 15
- Estimata takkhalii; [POOLE]; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) takkhalii; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia takkhalii; [iNaturalist]
Xestia yunnana (Chen, 1991) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Estimata yunnana Chen, 1991; ; TL: Yunnan
- Xestia (Raddea) yunnana; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia yunnana; [iNaturalist]

Xestia conjunctiva (Chen, 1984) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Erebophasma conjunctiva Chen, 1984; Acta ent. Sinica 27 (3): 328, 329; TL: Sichuan, Kangding
- Xestia (Raddea) conjunctiva; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia conjunctiva; [iNaturalist]
Xestia haematina (Boursin, 1963) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Erebophasma haematina Boursin, 1963; Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 75; TL: Batang
- Erebophasma haematina; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 84, f. 31-34; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) haematina; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia haematina; [iNaturalist]
Xestia nyalamensis (Chen, 1984) Xizang. See [maps]
- Erebophasma nyalamensis Chen, 1984; Acta ent. Sinica 27 (3): 327, 329; TL: Xizang, Nyalam, 4500m
- Erebophasma nyalamensis; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 84, f. 35-40
- Xestia (Raddea) nyalamensis; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia nyalamensis; [iNaturalist]
Xestia obliqua (Chen, 1984) Sichuan. See [maps]
- Erebophasma obliqua Chen, 1984; Acta ent. Sinica 27 (3): 328, 329; TL: Sichuan, Kangding
- Xestia (Raddea) obliqua; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia obliqua; [iNaturalist]
Xestia satanas (Boursin, 1964) Nepal. See [maps]
- Erebophasma satanas Boursin, 1964; Veröff. zool. Staatssamml. Munchen 8: 19, pl. 1, f. 21; TL: Nepal, Penga, Mustangbhot
- Erebophasma satanas; [POOLE]; Yoshimoto, 1995, Tinea 14 (suppl. 2): 56, pl. 110, f. 29; Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998, Tinea 15 (suppl. 1): 139, pl. 145, f. 5; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 84, f. 41-45; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) satanas; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia satanas; [iNaturalist]
Xestia subvittata (Corti, 1928)
- Epipsilia subvittata Corti, 1928; Ent. Mitt. 17 (1): 56, pl. 1, f. 12; TL: China, Ta-tsien-lou
- Erebophasma subvittata; Boursin, 1963, Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170: 76; [POOLE]; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 84, f. 46-49; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) subvittata; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia subvittata; [iNaturalist]
Xestia vittata (Staudinger, 1896) Turkey, ..., Tibet. See [maps]
- Agrotis vittata Staudinger, 1896; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2): 314, pl. 5, f. 15; TL: Betwen Lob Noor and Kuku Noor
- Agrotis agama Staudinger, 1896; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2): 315; TL: Amasia
  - = ; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Erebophasma vittata; [POOLE]; Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001, Esperiana 8: 686; [PLANTE1], 62 (list), pl. 84, f. 50; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
- Xestia (Raddea) vittata; Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012, Zootaxa 3590 (1): 53 (list)
- Xestia vittata; [iNaturalist]

Unmatched external taxa

Xestia --hoenei--; [iNaturalist]
Xestia -hoenei-; [iNaturalist]
Xestia arctica; [SVF]
Xestia baltica; [SVF]
Xestia cfuscum; [LepIndex]
Xestia cyanostica; [LepIndex] ; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
Xestia elimita; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Xestia finitimis; [BAMONA]
Xestia gansuensis; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Xestia keelei; [BAMONA]
Xestia kozhantschikovi; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Xestia loebelia; [iNaturalist]
Xestia obscura; [SZMN]
Xestia ogilviensis; [BAMONA]
Xestia (Pachnobia) magdanensis; [CoL]
Xestia (Pachnobia) speciosa aklavikensis; [CoL]
Xestia papuana; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Xestia parasenescens; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Xestia picata; [iNaturalist]
Xestia sagittigera; [iNaturalist]
Xestia semiretracta; [LepIndex] ; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Xestia tenuicola; [BAMONA]

Unknown or unplaced taxa

Amathes miastigma Dyar, 1919; 78; TL: Mexico, Zacualpan

Amathes (of authors) miastigma; [POOLE]

21.5.2024 (259)

References:

[AES]
Acta Entomologica Sinica
[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[ESP] :ESP#c Heppner, 1981
[FE] Fauna Europaea
Fauna Europaea
[GALEPS] Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States
James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[JHS]
Japan Heterocerits's Society; (Back Issues); Tinea vols 10-20
[Jari Kaitila]
Suomen Perhostutkijain Seura
[Karl Hofsäß] Karl Hofsaess
e-mail: Karl Hofsäß
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MOB] Holloway & Barlow
Online version of; Moths of Borneo
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[NHMUS]
Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici; Folia entomologica hungarica; Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[PNWM]
Pacific Northwest Moths
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[SZMN] Lepidoptera
Siberian Zoological Museum
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[ZOOKEYS]
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Alphéraky, 1887
Diagnosen einiger neuer centralasiatischer Lepidopteren Stettin Ent. Ztg 48 (4-6) : 162-171
Alphéraky, 1892
Lepidoptera nova a Gr. Grum-Grshimailo in Asia Centrali novissime lecta Horae Soc. ent. ross. 26 (3-4) : 444-459
Alphéraky, 1895
Lépidoptères nouveaux Dt. ent. Z. Iris 8 (1) : 180-202
Alphéraky, 1897
Mémoire sur différents Lépidoptéres, tant nouveaux que peu connus, de la faune paléarctique in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 9 : 185-227
Aurivillius, 1883
Lepidoptera Ent. Tidskr. 4 : 191-194
Aurivillius, 1891
Sveriges, Norges, Danmarks och Finlands. Macrolepidoptera Nordens Fjärilar. Handbok I: 277pp, Lii, 49pls (1888-1891) : i-lii, 1-277, pl. 1-50
Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023; Hreblay, Katona & Tóth in Bálint, Gyulai, Katona & Tóth, 2023
New species and genera described by Dr. Márton Hreblay (1963-200) in his mongograph on North-Thailand noctuid moths (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Ann. Mus. hist.nat. hung. 115 : 17-199
Bang-Haas, 1910
Neue oder wenig bekannte palaearktische Macrolepidopteren Dt. ent. Z. Iris 24 (3) : 27-51, pl. 3-4
Bang-Haas, 1912
Neue oder wenig bekannte palaearktische Makrolepidopteren. (IV-VI) Dt. ent. Z. Iris 26 (2): 103-110 (1912), (3): 139-162 (1912), (4): 229-230, pl. 6 (1913)
Barnes & Benjamin, 1929
Lepidopterological contributions Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 24 (3) : 164-186
Barnes & McDunnough, 1916
A new noctuid genus Can. Ent. 48 (8) : 290-291
Beck, 1960
Die Larval Systematik der Eulen Abhandlunge zur Larvalsystemtik der Insekten, No. 4
Beck, 1996
Systematische Liste der Noctuidae Europas (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) Neue Ent. Nachr. 36 : 1-122
Beck, 1999
Die Larven der Europäischen Noctuidae. Revision der Systematik der Noctuidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). I - Text Herbipoliana 5 (1) : 1-859
Benjamin, 1933
Notes on Phalaenidae from Arctic America supplemented with material from high altitudes Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (2) : 53-62
Benjamin, 1933
Notes on Phalaenidae (Lepidoptera) Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (4) : 145-150
Benjamin, 1934
Three new species of moths from Alaska (Lepidoptera, Phalaenidae) Pan-Pacific Ent. 10 (2) : 86-88
Boisduval, 1840
Genera et Index Methodicus Europaeorum Lepidopterorum Genera Index Eur. Lepid. : 1-238
Guenée in Boisduval & Guenée, 1852
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Cinquiéme. Noctuélites. Tome 1 Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 5 (Noct. 1) : 1-407, Atlas (Noctuelites): pl. 1-24 (1858)
Guenée in Boisduval & Guenée, 1852
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Sixiéme. Noctuélites. Tome 2 Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 6 (Noct. 2) : 1-443, Atlas (Noctuelites): pl. 1-24 (1858)
Boursin, 1948
Neue palaearktische Agrotis-Arten aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Wien nebst Synonymie-Notizen. (Beiträge zur Kenntnis der "Agrotidae-Trifinae", XLIV) Zs. Wiener ent. Ges. 33 : 97-136
Boursin, 1954
Die "Agrotis"-Arten aus Dr. h. c. H. Höne's China- Ausbeuten (Beitrag zur Fauna Sinica) - I. Die Gattung Diarsia Hb. (=Oxira Wlk.) Bonn. Zool. Beitr. 5 (3-4) : 213-309
Boursin, 1963
Die Noctuinae Arten (Agrotinae vulgo sensu) aus Dr. h. c. H. Höne's China-Ausbeuten (Beitrag zur Fauna Sinica) Forsch. Nordrhein-Westfalen 1170 : 1-107, pl. 1-22
Boursin, 1964
Noctuidae Trifinae. Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fauna der Noctuidae von Nepal Veröff. zool. Staatssamml. Munchen 8 : 3-40
Brandt, 1936
Anomogyna rhaetica (Stgr.) fennica subsp. nov. Ent. Z. 49 (21) : 459
Bremer, 1861
Neue Lepidopteren aus Ost-Sibirien und dem Amur-Lande gesammelt von Radde und Maack, bescrieben von Otto Bremer Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 3 : 461-496, Mélanges biol. St.-Pétersb. 3 (5-6): 538-589
Bryk, 1942
Zur Kenntnis der Großschmetterlinge der Kurilen Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56 : 1-90, pl. 1-2
Butler, 1878
Descriptions of new species of Heterocera from Japan. Part II. Noctuites Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 1 (1): 77-85, (2): 161-169, (3): 192-204, (4): 287-295
Butler, 1879
Descriptions of new Species of Lepidoptera from Japan Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 4 (23): 349-374, (24): 437-457
Butler, 1881
Descriptions of new Genera and Species of Heterocerous Lepidoptera from Japan Trans. Ent. Soc. London 1881 (1): 1-23, (2): 171-200, (3): 401-426, (4): 579-600
Butler, 1889
Illustrations of typical specimens of Lepidoptera Heterocera in the collection of the British Museum Ill. typical Spec. Lep. Het. Colln Br. Mus. 7 : 1-124, pl. 121-138
Chen, 1984
Studies on chinese Erebophasma with descriptions of three new species (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Acta ent. Sinica 27 (3) : 326-329
Chen, 1985
A new species of Raddea (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) from China Acta ent. Sinica 28 (1) : 97-98
Chen, 1985
A new species of the genus Estimata Kozhanchikov (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Acta ent. Sinica 28 (3) : 317-318
Chen, 1986
A new species of Eugraphe from China (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Acta ent. Sinica 29 (3) : 312-313
Clayhills, 1930
Eine neue Noctuiden-Art aus Nord-Europa Notulae Ent. 10 (3 & 4) : 80-82
Cockayne, 1944
New subspecies and aberrations of British macro-lepidoptera Ent. Rec. J. Var. 56 : 53-56
Cockayne, 1946
Aberrations of British macrolepidoptera Ent. Rec. J. Var. 58 (6): 73-75, (7-8): 91-95, pl. 1-2
Cockayne, 1952
Aberrations of British Macrolepidoptera Ent. Rec. J. Var. 64 : 33-37, pl. 2, : 129-131, pl. 5
Constantini, 1922
Lepidoptera pro fauna italica nova, additis specierum formarumque novarum descriptionibus Neue Beitr. Syst. Ins. 2 (11): 97-101, : 106
Corti, 1927
Studien Über die subfamilie der Agrotinae. XIV Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 17 : 9-12, pl. 1
Corti, 1928
Studien über die subfamilie der Agrotinae. XV. Ent. Mitt. 17 (1) : 49-60
Crabo & Hammond in Crabo, Davis, Hammond, Mustelin & Shepard, 2013
Five new species and three new subspecies of Erebidae and Noctuidae (Insecta, Lepidoptera) from Northwestern North America, with notes on Chytolita Grote (Erebidae) and Hydraecia Guenée (Noctuidae) ZooKeys 264 : 85-123
Crabo & Lafontaine, 2009
A Revision of Lasionycta Aurivillius (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) for North America and notes on Eurasian species, with descriptions of 17 new species, 6 new subspecies, a new genus, and two new species of Tricholita Grote ZooKeys 30 : 1-156
Culot, 1910
Noctuelles et Géomètres d'Europe. I. 1909-1913 Noct. et Géom. Europe 1 : 1-212, pl. 1-38
Dannehl, 1925
Beiträge zur Lepidopteren-Fauna Südtirols Ent. Zs. 39 (5): 17-19, (10): 39-40, (11): 44, (12): 48, (13): 51-52, (14): 56, (15): 60, (16): 64, (17): 68, (18): 72, (19): 76, (20): 82, (21): 87-88, (22): 92, (23): 96, (25): 103-104, (28): 115-116, (29): 119-120, (30): 122-123, (31): 128, (32): 131-132, (33): 135, (34): 139-140, (35): 143, (36): 148, (37): 152, (38): 155-156 (1926), (39): 160 (1926), ://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Entomologische-Zeitschrift_39_0164.pdf (40): 164 (1926), (41): 168 (1926), (42): 172 (1926), (43): 175-176 (1920), : 184
Dannehl, 1933
Neues aus meiner Sammlung. (Macrolepidoptera) Ent. Zs. 46 (22): 220-232, (23): 244-247, (24): 259-260
Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend : 1-322, pl. 1a-b
Dierl, 1983
New species of Noctuidae (Noctuinae) from Nepal and Tibet Spixiana 6 (2) : 141-147
Dierl, 1984
New species of Noctuidae (Noctuinae) - moths from Nepal (Lep.) Spixiana 7 : 195-201
Doubleday, 1855
A new species of Agrotis Zoologist 13 : 4749
Draudt, 1950
Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Agrotiden-Fauna Chinas. Aus den ausbeuten Dr. H. Höne's (Beitrag zur Fauna Sinica) Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 40 (1) : 1-174, pl. 1-18
Duponchel in Godart & Duponchel, 1827
Histoire naturelle des Lépidoptères ou Papillons de France. Nocturnes 4 (1) Hist. nat. Lépid. Fr. 7 (1) : 1-528, pl. 101-132
Dyar, 1916
Descriptions of new Lepidoptera from Mexico Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 51 (2139) : 1-37
Eitschberger, 1972
Eine neue Rasse von Amathes c-nigrum (Linne) aus Spanien (Lep. Noctuidae) Atalanta 4 : 14-21
Esper, 1786
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil III. Die Nachtschmetterlinge Die. Schmett., Th. III (15): 1-32, pl. 1-6 (1782), (16): 33-56, pl. 7-12 (1782), (17): 57-88, pl. 6A, 13-17 (1783), (18): 89-104, pl. 18-23 (1783), (19): 105-136, pl. 24-31 (1784), (20): 137-184, pl. 32-37 (1785), (21): 185-208, pl. 38-43 (1785), (22): 209-240, pl. 44-49 (1785), (23): 241-272, pl. 50-55 (1785), (24): 273-288, pl. 56-61 (1786), (25): 289-312, pl. 62-67 (1786), (26): 313-328, pl. 68-73 (1786), (27): 329-344, pl. 74-79 (1786), (28): 345-396 (1786)
Esper, 1790
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (29): 1-16, pl. 80-85 (Noct. 1-6) (1786), (30): 17-32, pl. 86-91 (Noct. 7-12) (1786), (31): 33-48, pl. 92-97 (Noct. 13-18) (1787), (32): 49-64, pl. 98-103 (Noct. 19-24) (1787), (33): 65-80, pl. 104-109 (Noct. 25-30) (1787), (34): 81-96, pl. 110-115 (Noct. 31-36) (1787), (35): 97-112, pl. 116-121 (Noct. 37-42) (1787), (36-37): 113-144, pl. 122-133 (Noct. 43-54) (1788), (38): 145-160, pl. 134-139 (Noct. 55-60) (1788), (39): 161-176, pl. 140-145 (Noct. 61-66) (1789), (40): 177-192, pl. 146-151 (Noct. 67-72) (1790), (41): 193-208, pl. 152-155, 99B, 105B (Noct. 73-76) (1790), (42-44): 209-320, pl. 156-167, 117A (Noct. 77-88) (1791), (45-46): 321-352, pl. 168-177, 125B, 125C (Noct. 89-98) (1791), (47): 353-372, pl. 178-183 (Noct. 99-104) (1794)
Esper, 1798; Esper, [1803]
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 1) (48): 373-420, pl. 184-186 (Noct. 105-107) (1796), (Abs. 1) (49-50): 421-464, pl. 187-191 (Noct. 108-112) (1798), (Abs. 1) (51): 465-496, pl. [192],[193] (Noct. 113-114) ([1799-1803]), (Abs. 1) (52): 497-536, pl. 194-195 (Noct. 115-116) (1804), (Abs. 1) (53): 537-632, pl. 196 (Noct. 117) (1804), (Abs. 1) (54): 633-698, pl. 197-198 (Noct. 118-119) (1805), (Abs. 2) (49-50): 1-44 (1798), (Abs. 2) (51): 45-54 ([1799-1803]), (Abs. 2) (52): 55-62 (1804), (Abs. 2) (53): 63-85 (1805)
Eversmann, 1848
Beschreibung einigen neuen falter Russlands Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 21 (3) : 205-232
Eversmann, 1851
Description de quelques nouvelles espéce de Lépidoptéres de la Russie Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 24 (2) : 610-644
Ferguson, 1965
A new North American noctuid of the genus Anomogyna (Insecta: Lepidoptera) Postilla (Yale) 89: 1-11
[NE2]; Fibiger, 1993
Noctuidae Europaeae, 2 (Noctuinae II) Noct. Eur. 2
[NE3]; Fibiger, 1997
Noctuidae Europaeae, 3 (Noctuinae III) Noct. Eur. 3
[NE12]; Fibiger, Ronkay, Yela & Zilli, 2010
Noctuidae Europaeae 12: Rivulinae - Euteliinae, and Micronoctuidae and Supplement to Volume 1-11 Noct. Eur. 12
Fischer von Waldheim, 1820
Entomolographie de la Russe. Entomographia Imperii Russici. Volume 1 Entomographia Imp. ross., 1: 210pp, vii, 25pls
Franclemont, 1980
"Noctua c-nigrum" in eastern North America, the description of two new species of Xestia Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Noctuinae) Proc. Ent. Soc. Wash. 82 (4) : 576-586
de Freina & Hacker, 1985
Neue Arten und Unterarten der Familie Noctuidae aus Anatolien und Türkisch Kurdistan (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) Entomofauna 6 (19) : 241-261
Freyer, 1838
Neuere Beiträge zur Schmetterlingskunde mit Abbildungen nach der Natur. (33-48) Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 3 : 1-20 (1836), : 21-52 (1837), : 53-124 (1838), : 125-166 (1839)
Godman & Salvin, 1889
Biologia Centrali-Americana; or Contributions to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Mexico and Central America. Zoology. Lepidoptera. Heterocera Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Heterocera 1: 1-490, 3: pl. 1-101
Grote, 1873
Descriptions of Noctuidae principally from California Bull. Buffalo Soc. nat. Sci. 1 : 129-155
Grote, 1874
Remarks on North American Noctuidae with descriptions of new species Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5 : 89-98
Grote, 1876
On a new Species of Anarta and on an allied Genus, with a note on the genus Adita Ann. Lyc. nat. Hist. N.Y. 11 : 107-109
Grote, 1876
On Noctuidae from the Pasific Coast of North America Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 3 : 77-87
Grote, 1878
Descriptions of Noctuidae, chiefly from California Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. 4 : 169-187
Grote, 1879
Description of two species of Agrotis, and two of Apatela Can. Ent. 11 (3) : 56-59
Grote, 1879
New Western Noctudae North Amer. Ent. 1 (5): 38-39, (6): 43-46
Grote, 1880
New species of moths North Amer. Ent. 1 (11): 91-95, (12): 97-99
Gyulai, 2001
A new Xestia (Hübner, 1818) species from Sibiria (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) Esperiana 8 : 701-703
Gyulai, 2017
Two new species of Xestia Hübner, 1818 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) from Bhutan and China Zootaxa 4358 (1) : 188-192
Gyulai, 2018
A new species of Xestia Hübner, 1818 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) from China Zootaxa 4514 (3) : 445-448
Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001; Gyulai, Ronkay & Hreblay in Gyulai & Ronkay, 2001
The Noctuidae material collected by Péter Gyulai & Adrienne Garai in the Qinghai region, China, in 1999 (Lepidoptera) Esperiana 8 : 655-700
Gyulai & Ronkay, 2006
New Noctuidae taxa from Iran and Turkey (Lepidoptera) Esperiana 12 : 255-266
Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011
New Noctuidae species from China and the Himalayas (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) Esperiana 16 : 166-197, pl. 23-25
Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2011
New Noctuidae species from China (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea) Zootaxa 2896 : 46-52
Gyulai, Ronkay & Saldaitis, 2013
Two new Xestia Hübner, 1818 species from China (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) Zootaxa 3734 (1) : 96-100
Hacker, 2001
Fauna of the Nolidae and Noctuidae of the Levante with descriptions and taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea). Appendix: Revision Genus Clytie, Hübner, [1823] Esperiana 8 : 7-315, (Appendix): 316-398
Hacker & Kautt, 1996
Das Artenspektrum der Hochgebirgslagen von Uttar Pradesh mit zusätzlichen Angaben zur Fauna von Himachal Pradesh (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Esperiana 4 : 381-394
Hacker & Peks, 1990
Beschreibung neuer Taxa und Übersicht über das Artenspektrum des von Dr. W. Thomas 1980 - 1988 in Ladakh gesammelten Materials. Teil I Esperiana 1 : 277-321
Hampson, 1894
The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma Fauna Br. India (Moths) 2 : v-xxii, : 1-609
Hampson, 1903
Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 4: i-xx [?], 1-689, pl. 55-77, 5: pl. 78 (f. 1-22)
Hampson, 1907
Descriptions of new genera and species of Syntomidae, Arctiadae, Agaristidae and Noctuidae Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 19 (111) : 221-257
Hampson, 1908
Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 7: i-xv [?], 1-709, pl. 108-122, 8: pl. 123-124
Hampson, 1913
Descriptions of new Genera and Species of Noctuidae Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 12 (72) : 580-601
Yoshimoto in Haruta, 1993
Moths of Nepal 2 Tinea 13 (Suppl. 3) : 1-4 (Horie), : 5-30 (Sato), : 31-35 (Yoshimoto), : 36-40 (Kishida), : 41 (Haruta), : 42-56 (Yoshimoto), : 57-73 (Haruta), : 74-79 (Yoshimoto), : 80-95 (Kishida), : 96-100 (Sugi), : 103-121 (Yazaki), : 122-141 (Yoshimoto), : 142-145 (Kishida), : 146-147 (Haruta), : 148-159 (Sugi), : pl. 33-64
Yoshimoto in Haruta, 1994
Moths of Nepal 3 Tinea 14 (Suppl. 1) : 1-2 (Horie), : 3-40 (Yazaki), : 41-62 (Sato), : 63-84 (Kishida), : 85-139 (Yoshimoto), : 140-160 (Haruta), : 161-170 (Sugi), : pl. 65-96
Yoshimoto in Haruta, 1995
Moths of Nepal 4 Tinea 14 (suppl. 2) : 1 (Horie,Yazaki), : 2-27 (Yazaki), : 28-37 (Sato), : 38-48 (Kishida), : 49-88 (Yoshimoto), : 89 (Haruta), : 90-118 (Sugi), : 119-139 (Inoue), : 140-147 (Nakajima), : 148-149 (Sakurai), : 150-181 (Robinson), : 182-193 (Yamanaka), : 194-206 (Arita & Gorbunov), : pl. 97-128
Hreblay & Ronka in Haruta, 1998; Hreblay & Ronkay in Haruta, 1998
Moths of Nepal 5 Tinea 15 (suppl. 1) : 1-18 (Yazaki), : 19-31 (Sato), : 32-42 (Kishida), : 43-68 (Yoshimoto), : 69-80 (Sugi), : 81-98 (Inoue), : 99-116 (Yamanaka), : 117-310 (Hreblay & Ronkay), : 311-314 (Inomata), : pl. 129-160
Harvey, 1878
New Noctuae Can. Ent. 10 (3) : 55-58
Haworth, 1809
Lepidoptera Britannica, sistens digestimen novam lepidopterorum quae in Magna Britannica reperiunter ... adjunguntur dissertationes variae ad historiam naturalam spectantes Lepid. Britannica (1): 1-136 (1803), (2): 137-376 ([1809]), (3): 377-512 ([1811]), (4): 513-609 (1828)
Hering, 1846
Lepidopterologische beiträge Stettin ent. Z. 7 : 226-238
Herrich-Schäffer, [1849]; Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]
Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, Die Schwärmer, Spinner und Eulen, (1843-) 1845 (-1855) Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (1): (v) pl. 1-2, f. 1-18, (viii) pl. 1-2, f. 1-12, (ix) pl. 1-2, f. 1-11 (1843), (2): (vii) pl. 1, f. 1-3, (ix) pl. 3, f. 12-16 (1843), (6): (ii) pl. 1, f. 1-5, (v) pl. 3-6, f. 19-49, (viii) pl. 3-4, f. 13-22 (1844), (7): (v) pl. 7, f. 50-56, (vii) pl. 2, f. 4-6 (1844), (9): (viii) pl. 5-9, f. 23-46, (ix) pl. 4-8, f. 17-40 (1844), (10): (ix) pl. 9-13, f. 41-64 (1845), (11): (ix) pl. 14-23, f. 65-114 (1845), (13): [1], 2-24 (1846), (14): 25-48, (iii) pl. 1, f. 1-6, (v) pl. 8-9, f. 57-70 (1846), (15): (v) pl. 10-11, f. 71-84, (viii) pl. 10-16, f. 47-84, (ix) pl. 24-28, f. 115-140 (1846), (17): 49-88, (vi) pl. 1-8, f. 1-46 (1846), (18): 89-104, (ix) pl. 29-38, f. 141-194 (1846), (19): (ix) pl. 39-52, f. 195-264 (1846), (21): 105-128, (v) pl. 12-13, f. 85-95, (vii) pl. 3-4, f. 7-13, (viii) pl. 17-22, f. 85-123 (1847), (23): 129-152, (ix) pl. 53-62, f. 265-316 (1847), (25): (ix) pl. 63-69, f. 317-356 (1847), (26): 153-166 (1847), (31): (viii) pl. 23-27, f. 124-147 (1848), (32): (vi) pl. 9, f. 47-63 (1848), (35): 167-190 (1848), (37): 191-214, (ix) pl. 70-76, f. 357-393 (1849), (38): 215-238, (ix) pl. 77-82, f. 394-425, pl. 85-87, f. 436-450 (1849), (41): 239-286, (viii) pl. 28, f. 148-150, (ix) pl. 83-84, f. 426-435, pl. 88-92, f. 451-475 (1850), (43): (ix) pl. 93-99, f. 476-511 (1850), (44): 287-326 (1850), (45): 327-334, (ix) pl. 101-102, f. 516-525 (1850), (47): 335-450, (v) pl. 14, f. 96-101, (vi) pl. 10, f. 54-59 (1851), (49): (v) pl. 15-16, f. 102-113, (ix) pl. 100, f. 512-515, pl. 103, f. 526-530 (1851), (50): (viii) pl. 29-31, f. 151-165, (ix) pl. 104-108, f. 527-551 (1851), (51): (iv) pl. 2, f. 7-10, (ix) pl. 109-110, f. 552-562 (1851), (52): (ix) pl. 111-113, f. 563-579 (1851), (54): (ix) pl. 114-118, f. 580-606, pl. 120-121, f. 614-625 (1852), (56): (ix) pl. 119, f. 607-613, pl. 122-124, f. 626-641 (1852), (59): (viii) pl. 32, f. 166-170, (x) pl. 1, f. 1-5 (1853), (67): (index) [1], 2-64 (1855)
Herz, 1903
Lepidopteren-Ausbeute der Lena-Expedition von B. Poppins im Jahre 1901 Öfvers. finska Vetensk.Soc. Förh. 45 (15) : 1-20
Herz, 1903
Verzeichniss der auf der Mammuth-Expedition gesammelten Lepidopteren Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 8 (1) : 61-87
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Holloway, 1976
Moths of Borneo with special reference to Mt. Kinabalu Moths of Borneo Kinabalu : 1-264
[MOB12]; Holloway, 1989
The Moths of Borneo 12: Family Noctuidae, trifine subfamilies: Noctuinae, Heliothinae, Hadeninae, Acronictinae, Amphipyrinae, Agaristinae Malayan Nature J. 42 (2-3) : 57-225
[MOB8]; Holloway, 1998
Families Castniidae, Callidulidae, Drepanidae and Uraniidae Moths of Borneo 8
[MOB2]; Holloway, 2011
Moths of Borneo 2. Phautidae, Himantopteridae, Zygaeninae, Complete Checklist, Checlist notes, Historical Appendix Malayan Nature J. 63 (1-2) : 1-545
Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999
Neue trifide Noctuidae aus dem himalayanischen Raum und der südostasiatischen Region (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Esperiana 7 : 485-620, pl. 14-21
Hreblay & Ronkay, 2000
New Noctuidae species and subspecies from Taiwan and the Adjacent Areas II (Lepidoptera) Insecta Koreana 17 (1/2) : 1-38
Hreblay & Ronkay in Hreblay, Ronkay & Plante, 1998
Contribution to the Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) fauna of Tibet and the adjacent regions (II). A systematic survey of the Tibetan Noctuidae fauna based on the material of the Schafer-expedition (1938-1939) and recent expeditions (1993-1997) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Esperiana 6 : 69-184
Hübner, 1790
Beiträge zur Geschichte der Schmetterlinge, Band 2 (1789) Theil 1-4 Beitr. Ges. Schmett. 2 (1): [1-6], 7-31, [32], 4pls, (2): [33-35], 36-56, 4pls, (3): [57-59], 60-79, [80], 4pls, (4): [81-83], 84-100, 4pls, : [101-103], 104-128 (Nachtrag and suppl.), : [129-134] (index)
Hübner, [1808]; Hübner, [1809]; Hübner, [1813]
Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. IV. Noctuae - Eulen ("Dritte Band") Samml. eur. Schmett. [4] : 155-194, : pl. 1-74, f. 1-345 (1800-1803), : pl. 75-86, f. 346-405 (1803-1808), : pl. 87-96, f. 406-455 (1808-1809), : pl. 97-134, f. 456-615 (1809-1813), : pl. 135-139, f. 616-638 (1814-1817), : pl. 140-141, f. 639-647 (1818-1819), : pl. 142-150, f. 648-697 (1819-1822), : pl. 151, f. 698-703 (1823), : pl. 152-156, f. 704-732 (1823-1824), : pl. 157, f. 733-736 (1825-1826), : pl. 158-160, f. 737-752 (1827-1828), : pl. 161-162, f. 753-765 (1828-1830), : pl. 163-169, f. 766-802 (1828-1832), : pl. 170-171, f. 803-812 (1832-1833), : pl. 172-176, f. 813-839 (1834), : pl. 177-179, f. 840-853 (1834-1835), : pl. 180, f. 854-858 (1834-1835), : pl. 181, f. 859-863 (1836), : pl. 182, f. 864-868 (1836-1838), : pl. 183, f. 869-873 (1837-1838), : pl. 184-185, f. 874-882 (1838), : [7], 8-24 (1834)
Hübner, [1821]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Hübner, 1818
Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 1 [1808-] 1818 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (post 22nd December 1818), : pl. [1-2], f. 1-12 (1808 - 1809), : pl. [3-25], f. 13-146 (1809 - 1813), : pl. [26-35], f. 147-200 (1814 - 1818)
Hübner, [1831]
Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 3 [1824-] 1825 [-1831] Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 3 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-40, [41-48] (1827 - 1831), : pl. [70-100], f. 401-582 (1824), : pl. [101-103], f. 583-600 (1825)
Hufnagel, 1766
Fortsetzung der tabelle von den nachtvogein. IV. Fortsetzung der dierten tabell von de Insecten, besonders von denen so genannten nacheulen als der zwoten klasse. Der nachvögel hiesiger gegend Berlin. Magazin, 3 (3) : 279-309
Westwood in Humphreys & Westwood, 1843
British Moths and their Transformations Br. Moths 1 : 1-258
Kalchberg, 1897
Ueber die Lepidopteren-Fauna von Haifa in Syrien Dt. ent. Z. Iris 10 : 161-190
Kononenko, 1981
[New species of Noctuid moths from the south of the Far East] Trudy zool. Inst. Leningr. 92 : 92-99
Kononenko, 1981
[New species of moths of the tribe Noctuini (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae from north-eastern Asia] [In Russian] Proc. Zool. Inst. Acad. Sci. USSR 103 : 103-115
Kononenko, 1984
Some new subspecies of noctuid moths of the genus Xestia Hb. (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) from east Siberia and Far East Ent. Obozr. 63: 621-631
Kononenko & Schmitz, 2004
A new species of the genus Xestia Hübner, 1818, from Tuva, Southern Sibiria (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Noctuinae) Dt. Ent. Zs. 114 (4) : 1-2
Kononenko, Volynkin & Matov, 2012
A revision of the Xestia (Radddea) alexis (Kozhanchikov, 1928) species-group with a checklist of subgenus Raddea Alphéraky, 1892 and description of brachipterous females (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae) Zootaxa 3590 (1) : 51-62
Kotzsch, 1933
Eine neue Agrotis vom nördlichen Eismeer Ent. Zs. 47 : 130-131
Kovács & Varga, 1973
Ergebnisse der zoologischen Forschungen von Dr. Z. Kaszab in der Mongolei, Nr. 316. Noctuidae: Noctuinae (Lep.) Folia Ent. Hung. 26 (2) : 287-343
Krulikovsky, 1909
[russian] Rev. russ. Ent. 8 (3-4) : 270-276
[MNA27.3]; Lafontaine & Mikkola in Lafontaine, 1998; Lafontaine, 1998
The Moths of America North of Mexico. Noctuoidea, Noctuidae (Part), Noctuini Moths Am. N of Mexico 27.3 : 1-348
Lafontaine, Kononenko & McCabe, 1986
A review of the Lasionycla leucocycla complex (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) with descriptions of three new subspecies Can. Ent. 118 : 255-279
[NACL93]; Lafontaine & Schmidt, 2010
Annotated check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico ZooKeys 40 : 1-239
[NACL93a]; Lafontaine & Schmidt, 2011
Additions and corrections to the check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico ZooKeys 149 : 145-161
[NACL93b]; Lafontaine & Schmidt, 2013
Additions and corrections to the check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico ZooKeys 264 : 227-236
[PLANTE1]; Landry, 2020; Ronkay & Ronkay in Landry, 2020
La collection Jacques Plante de Noctuidae. Première partie. Noctuinae et Hadeninae Mém. Soc. phys.-hist. nat. Genéve 49 (1) : 1-340
Kindermann in Lederer, 1853
Lepidopterologisches aus Sibirien Verh. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien 3 : 351-386, pl. 1-7
Leech, 1889
On the Lepidoptera of Japan and Corea. - Part III. Heterocera, Sect. II. noctues and deltoides Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1889 : 474-571, pl. 50-53
Leech, 1900
Lepidoptera Heterocera from Northern China, Japan, and Corea. Part III, IV Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1900 (1): 9-161, (4): 511-663
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
Lempke, 1939
Catalogus der Nederlandsche Macrolepidoptera. IV Tijdschr. Ent. 82 : 196-263
Lempke, 1962
Catalogus der Nederlandse Macrolepidoptera (Negende Supplement) Tijdschr. Ent. 105 : 149-231
Lingonblad, 1947
Neue Schmetterlingsformen aus Lappland Notulae Ent. 26 (3-4) : 69-71
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824
Löberbauer, 1936
Anomogyna rhaetica Stgr. spp. norica, nova subspecies Zeitschr. Wien. Ent. Ges. 37: 165-168
Mabille, 1869
Notices sur lees Lépidoptères de la Corse, avec la Liste des Acidalides de ce pays, la 2^e partie de, L'Énumération monographique des eupithécies de la Corse, et la Description de Quatre Eupithecia nouvelles pour la faune Parisienne Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (4) 9 : 53-80
Matsumura, 1925
An enumeration of the butterflies and moths from Saghalien, with descriptions of new species and subspecies J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15 : 83-196, pl. 8-11
Matsumura, 1926
New species of Noctuidae from Japan and Formosa Ins. Matsumurana 1 (1) : 1-17
Matsumura, 1927
A list of moths collected on Mt. Daisetsu, with descriptions of new species Ins. Matsumurana 1 (3) : 109-119
McDunnough, 1921
The Canadian species of the genus Anomogyna (Lepid.) Can. Ent. 53 (8) : 176-181
McDunnough, [1929]
A generic Revision of North American Agrotid Moths Nat. Mus. Canada, Bull. 55: 78pp
McDunnough, 1940
Undescribed species and races of Phalaenidae Can. ent. 72 (10) : 191-201
Ménétriés, 1851
Lepidoptera in Middendorf, Reise in Sibirien. Zool. 2 (1): 56-59, 75-76, pl. 3
Moore, 1867
On the Lepidopterous Insects of Bengal. Part II & III Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1867 : 44-98, pl. 6-7 (1867), : 612-686, pl. 32-33 (1868)
Moore, 1881
Descriptions of new Genera and Species of Asiatic Nocturnal Lepidoptera Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1881 : 326-380, pl. 37-38
Morrison, 1875
Notes on the Noctuidae, with descriptions of certain new species. No. [I]-II Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 27 : 55-71, : 428-436
Morrison, 1875
Description of new Noctuidae Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 17 : 131-166
Morrison, 1875
Notes on the Noctuidae Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 18 : 114-126
Möschler, 1862
Beiträge zur Schmetterlings-fauna von Labrador Wien. Ent. Monats. 6 : 129-143, pl. 1
Nordström, 1933
Aplectoides borealis n. sp. eine neue schwedische Noctuide Int. ent. Zs. 27 : 317-319
Oberthür, 1921
Description de quatre Espèces nouvelles de Noctuelidae Étud. Lépid. Comp. 18 (2) : 15-22, pl. 488-489
Packard, [1867]
View of the lepidopterous fauna of Labrador Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 11 : 32-63
Plante, 1979
Trois nouvelles Noctuelles trifi des de l'Himalaya (Lep. Noctuidae Noctuinae) Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 84 : 134-138
[POOLE]; Poole, 1989
Lepidopterorum catalogus (New Series) 118: Noctuidae Lepid. cat. (n.s.) 118:
Püngeler, 1899; Püngeler, 1900
Neue macrolepidopteren aus Central-Asien Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 12 (1): 95-106 (1899), (2): 288-299, pl. 8-9 (1900)
Rebel, 1923
Lepidoptera von Novaja Semlja Rep. Norw. Exp. Novaya Zemlja (7): 15pp
Ronkay, Ronkay, Fu & Wu in Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013; Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013; Wu, Fu, Ronkay & Ronkay in Ronkay, Ronkay, László, Fu & Wu, 2013
The Atlas of the Noctuidae (s. l.) fauna of Taiwan (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea). Part I. Noctuidae: Noctuinae and Plusiinae Fibigeriana Suppl. 1 : 9-284
Rothschild, 1914
A preliminary account of the Lepidopterous fauna of Guelt-es-Stel, central Algeria Novit. Zool. 21: 299-357 (1914), 22 (2): 186-191 (1915)
Saldaitis & Gyulai, 2016
A new Paramathes Boursin, 1954 (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) species from China Zootaxa 4713 (6) : 596-600
Schawerda, 1921
Neue Formen aus meiner Sammlung Zs. Öst. EntVer. 6 : 2
Schultz, 1908
Über einige verdunkelte Lepidopteren-Formen Soc. Ent. 22 (24) : 185-186
Corti & Draudt in Seitz, 1933
Die Palaearktischen Eulenartigen Nachtfalter Gross-Schmett. Erde (Suppl. 3) : 1-332, pl. 1-26
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Sheljuzhko, 1926
Neue palaearctische Heteroceren Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 40 : 56-65
Skinner, 1902
A New Moth from Alaska Ent. News 13 (4) : 141-143
Smith, 1890
Contributions to a Monograph of the Insects of the Lepidopterous Family Noctuidae of Temperate North America. Revision of the Species of the Genus Agrotis Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus. 38 : 1-237, 4pls
Smith, 1891
Notes on some Noctuidae, with descriptions of new genera and species Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 18 : 103-135, 1pl
Smith, 1893
New species of Noctuidae Ent. News, 4 (3) : 98-102, pl. 6
Smith, 1894
Descriptions of new genera and species of Noctuidae Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 21 : 39-88, pl. 1-6
Smith, 1898
Notes on species of _Noctua with descriptions of new forms J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 6 : 98-106, pl. 7
Smith, 1900
A hundred new moths of the family Noctuidae Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 22 (1203) : 413-495
Smith, 1902
Three new noctuids from British North America Can. Ent. 34 (2) : 29-32
Smith, 1903
New noctuids for 1903, no. 3 - with notes on some described species Can. Ent. 35 (5) : 127-138
Smith, 1903
New noctuids for 1903, no. 4, with notes on certain described species Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 29 : 191-224, 1pl
Smith, 1905
New species of Noctuidae for 1905, no. 3 J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 13 : 188-211
Smith, 1907
New species of Noctuidae for 1907, no. 1 Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 33 : 125-143
Smith, 1910
New species of Noctuidae for 1910. No. 1 J. N.Y. Ent. Soc. 18 : 85-98
Snellen, 1896
Eeenige opmerkingen over de nadere verdeeling van het genut Agrotis Lederer Tijdschr. Ent. 39 : 142-159, pl. 7
Sparre-Schneider, 1883
Fortsatte bidrag til kundskaben om sydavarangers Lepidopterenfauna Ent. Tidskr. 1883: 63-88
Staudinger, 1861
Reise nach Finmarken Stettin Ent. Ztg 22 (10-12): 325-341 (Wocke & Staudinger, 1861), 22 (10-12): 342-404 (Macrolep., Staudinger, 1861), 23 (1-3): 30-78 (Microlep., Wocke, 1862), 23 (4-6): 233-257 (Microlep., Wocke, 1862)
Staudinger, 1889
Centralasiatische Lepidopteren Stettin Ent. Ztg 50 (1-3) : 16-60
Staudinger, 1891
Eine neue noctuide aus der Schweiz Soc. Ent. 6: 137-138
Staudinger, [1892]
Neue Arten und Varietäten von Lepidopteren des paäarktischen Faunengebiets Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2) : 224-339, pl. 3-4 (1892)
Staudinger, 1892
Lepidopteren des Kentei-Gebirges Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 300-393
Staudinger, 1892
Die Macrolepidopteren des Amurgebiets. I. Theil. Rhopalocera, Sphinges, Bombyces, Noctuae in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 6 : 83-658, pl. 4-14
Staudinger, 1895; Staudinger, 1896
Beschreibungen neuer Lepidopteren aus Tibet Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 8 (2) : 300-343 (1896)
Staudinger, 1897
Lepidopteren des Apfelgebirges Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 10 (2) : 320-344, pl. 9
Rebel in Staudinger & Rebel, 1901; Staudinger in Staudinger & Rebel, 1901
Catalog der Lepidopteren des palaearktischen Faunengebiets. I. Famil. Papilionidae - Hepialidae Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1 : 1-411
Staudinger in Staudinger & Wocke, 1871
Catalog der Lepidopteren des europaeischen Faunegebiets (Edn. 2): - Cat. Lepid. eur. Faunegeb. (Edn. 2) : 1-421, : 422-426 (Corrigenda et Addenda)
Stephens, 1829
Illustrations of British Entomology; or, a synopsis of indigenous insects: containing their generic and specific distinctions; with an account of their metamorphoses, times of appearance, localities, food, and economy, as far as practicable Ill. Br. Ent. (Haustellata) 2 (1): 1-90, pl. 13-18 (1828), (2): 91-203, pl. 19-24 (1829)
Tschetverikov, 1904
Lepidoptera palearctica nova Rus. Entomol. Obozr. 4 (2-3) : 77-79
Turati, 1912
New Species and new Forms of Lepidoptera Ent. Rec. J. Var. 24 (12) : 303-306
Turati, 1919
Nuove forme di lepidotteri. IV. Correzione e note critiche Naturalista sicil. 23 (7-12) : 203-351, pl. 1-4
Tutt, 1892
The British Noctuae and Their Varieties. II Br. Noct. Var. 2 : 1-180
Varga, Gyulai, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2013
A Taxonomic Atlas of the Eurasian and North African Noctuoidea. Noctuinae I Witt Catalogue 6 : 1-313
Varga & Ronkay, 2002
A revision of the Palaearctic species of the Eugraphe Hübner, [1821] 1816 generic complex. Part I. The genera Eugraphe and Goniographa (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) Acta Zool. Acad. Sci. Hung. 48 (4) : 333-374
Varga, Ronkay, Ronkay & Gyulai, 2015
A Taxonomic Atlas of the Eurasian and North Africa Noctuoidea. Noctuinae II. The Eugnorisma-Eugraphe generic complex Witt Catalogue 8 : 1-362
Volynkin & Dvorak, 2016
A new subspecies of Xestia ashworthii (Doublebay, 1855) from Russian Altai (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) Zootaxa 4114 (1) : 95-100
Wagner, 1918
Einige alte und neue europäisch-palaearktische Lepidopteren. Zs. Öst. EntVer. 3 : 43-47
Walker, 1856
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 8: 1-271 (1856)
Walker, 1857
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 9: 1-252 (1856), 10: 253-492 ([1857]), 11: 493-764 (1857), 12: 765-982 ([1858]), 13: 983-1236 ([1858]), 14: 1237-1520 (1858), 15: 1521-1888 (1858)
Walker, 1865
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 31: 1-322 ([1865]), 32: 323-706 (1865), 33: 707-1120 (1865), 34: 1121-1534 ([1866]), 35: 1535-2040 (1866)
Warnecke, 1962
Die Alpenrasse der Aplectoides speciosa Huebner, nov. subs. modesta (Lep. Noct.) Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel 12 (1) : 8-9
Wileman, 1912
New species of Noctuidae from Formosa Entomologist 45 : 130-133, 147-148
Wileman & West, 1929
Descriptions of new species of Noctuidae Novit. Zool. 35 (1) : 1-27
Zetterstedt, 1839
Insecta Lapponica Insecta Lapponica : 1-1014 ([1839]), : 1015-1140 (1840)

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Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.