Ganyra

Ganyra Billberg, 1820

Ganyra Billberg, 1820; Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb.: 76; TS: Papilio amaryllis Fabricius

Ganyra; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Ganyra (Pierina); Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 187
Ganyra (Pierini); [NL4A], 117; [MC2]: 32 (list)

Ganyra howarthi (Dixey, 1915)

Mexico. See [maps]

Pieris howarthi Dixey, 1915; Trans. Ent. Soc. 1915 (1): 12, pl. 2, f. 7-10; TL: Mexico, Baja California Sur
Pieris kuschei Schaus, 1920; Proc. U.S. nat. Mus. 57 (2307): 109; TL: Mexico, Sinaloa
- = ; [NL4A], #337

Ganyra howarthi; [Opler]; [NL4A], #337; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

Ganyra josephina (Godart, 1819)

-. See [maps] Giant White

Pieris josephina Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 158

Ascia josephina; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 12, f. 2
Ganyra josephina; [NACL], #4199; [Opler]; [NL4A], #338; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 187; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

G. j. josephina

Ganyra josephina josephina; [NL4A], #338a; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

G. j. josepha (Salvin & Godman, 1868) S.Texas, Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua

Pieris josepha Salvin & Godman, 1868; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 2 (8): 150; TL: Guatemala; Mexico, Oaxaca
Pieris amaryllis josepha f. gervasia Fruhstorfer, 1907; Soc. Ent. 22 (18): 139; TL: Mexico
- = ; [NL4A], #338c; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 187
Pieris amaryllis protasia Fruhstorfer, 1907; Soc. Ent. 22 (18): 139; TL: Honduras,Nicaragua
- = ; [NL4A], #338c; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 187

Ascia josephina josepha; [BCR], 99
Ganyra josephina josepha; [NACL], #4199a; [NL4A], #338c; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 187; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Pieris josepha; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 135; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 725

G. j. krugii (Dewitz, 1877) Puerto Rico

josephina krugii (Dewitz, 1877) (Pieris); Stettin Ent. Ztg 38: 235, pl. 1, f. 3; TL: Puerto Rico

Ganyra josephina krugii; [NL4A], #338d; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

G. j. menciae (Ramsden, 1915) Cuba

josephina menciae (Ramsden, 1915) (Pieris); Ent. News 26 (1): 15; TL: Cuba

Ganyra josephina menciae; [NL4A], #338e
Ganyra menciae; ; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

G. j. janeta (Dixey, 1915) Venezuela

Pieris janeta Dixey, 1915; Trans. Ent. Soc. 1915 (1): 10, pl. 2, f. 5-6; TL: [Venezuela]

Ganyra josephina janeta; [NL4A], #338b; [MC2]: 32 (list); [BOA]

G. j. paramaryllis (Comstock, 1943) Jamaica

josephina paramaryllis (Comstock, 1943) (Ascia)
Ascia (Ganyra) josephina paramaryllis Comstock, 1943; Amer. Mus. Novit. 1229: 6 (repl. Papilio amaryllis Fabricius, 1793); TL: [Jamaica]
Papilio amaryllis Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 189 (preocc. Papilio amaryllis Stoll, [1782]); TL: "India"
- = ; [NL4A], #338f

Ascia josephina paramaryllis; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 31, pl. 48, f. 4-5
Ascia paramaryllis; [EBW]
Ganyra josephina paramaryllis; [NL4A], #338f; [BOA]
Tachyris amaryllis; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 5

Ganyra phaloe (Godart, 1819)

-. See [maps]

Pieris phaloe Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 156; TL: Brazil

Ganyra phaloe; [NL4A], #339; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA] ; [BOA]

G. p. phaloe Venezuela, Brazil(Pará, Mato Grosso, Rondônia)

Pieris buniae artaxata Fruhstorfer, 1910; Ent. Zs. 24 (35): 193; TL: Venezuela
- = ; [NL4A], #339a
Pieris buniae gerosa Fruhstorfer, 1910; Ent. Zs. 24 (35): 193; TL: Brazil, Pará
- = ; [NL4A], #339a
Pieris buniae gargara Fruhstorfer, 1910; Ent. Zs. 24 (35): 193; TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
- = ; [NL4A], #339a
Pieris buniae mattogrossensis Ribeiro, 1931; Bol. Mus. nac. Rio de Janeiro 7 (1): 34; TL: Brazil, Rondônia
- = ; [NL4A], #339a

Ganyra phaloe phaloe; [NL4A], #339a; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

G. p. endeis (Godart, 1819) Brazil(Pernambuco, Pará, Espírito Santo)

Pieris endeis Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 158; TL: Brazil
Catophaga buniae Hübner, [1825]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 2: pl. 125
- = ; [NL4A], #339d
Pieris ausia Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 531; TL: Brazil, Pernambuco
- = ; [NL4A], #339d
Pieris buniae buniae f. digentia Fruhstorfer, 1908; Soc. Ent. 22 (20): 155; TL: Brazil, Pará
- = ; [NL4A], #339d
Pieris ausia f. rusella Fruhstorfer, 1908; Soc. Ent. 22 (20): 155; TL: Brazil, Espírito Santo
- = ; [NL4A], #339d

Ascia buniae; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 48, f. 16
Ganyra buniae;
Ganyra phaloe endeis; [NL4A], #339d; [BOA]

G. p. diana (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Colombia

Pieris diana C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 81; TL: Colombia

Ganyra phaloe diana; [NL4A], #339c; [MC2]: 32 (list); [BOA]

G. p. sevata (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Venezuela

Pieris sevata C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 81; TL: Venezuela

Ascia sevata; [BOW]: pl. 48, f. 17 (text only)
Ganyra phaloe sevata; [NL4A], #339h; [BOA]

G. p. imperator (Kirby, 1881) Ecuador

Pieris imperator Kirby, 1881; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1881 (3): 357; TL: [Ecuador], "river banks, Copataza"

Ganyra phaloe imperator; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #339e; [MC2]: 32 (list); [BOA]
Pieris imperator; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1888, Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Pieridae) 1, pl. 1, f. 1-2

G. p. sincera (Weymer, 1890) Ecuador

Pieris sincera Weymer, 1890; Reisen Süd-America: 123, pl. 3, f. 19; TL: Guayaquil; Rio Daule (Ecuador)

Ascia sincera; [BOW]: pl. 48, f. 21; [EcuL](= Ascia buniae?) ,
Ganyra phaloe sincera; [NL4A], #339i; [BOA]

G. p. sublineata (Schaus, 1902) Peru, Bolivia

Pieris sublineata Schaus, 1902; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262): 423; TL: Peru
Pieris sevata timotina Fruhstorfer, 1907; Soc. Ent. 22 (18): 139; TL: Pozuzo, Peru
- = ; [NL4A], #339j
Pieris buneae[sic] sabella Fruhstorfer, 1908; Soc. Ent. 22 (20): 155; TL: [Peru]
- = ; [NL4A], #339j
Pieris buniae pharetia Fruhstorfer, 1908; Soc. Ent. 22 (20): 155; TL: S.Peru
- = ; [NL4A], #339j
Pieris buniae masinissa Fruhstorfer, 1910; Ent. Zs. 24 (35): 193; TL: Bolivia
- = ; [NL4A], #339j

Ganyra phaloe sublineata; [NL4A], #339j; [BOA]

G. p. amphissa (Fruhstorfer, 1907) Bolivia

Pieris sevata amphissa Fruhstorfer, 1907; Soc. Ent. 22 (18): 139; TL: Bolivia, Yungas de la Paz
Pieris buniae f. albapex Hayward, 1939; Physis 17 (49): 376; TL: Bolivia
- = ; [NL4A], #339b

Ganyra phaloe amphissa; [NL4A], #339b; [BOA]

G. p. tiburtia (Fruhstorfer, 1907) Guatemala

Pieris sevata tiburtia Fruhstorfer, 1907; Soc. Ent. 22 (18): 139; TL: Guatemala

Ascia sevata tiburtia; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 31, pl. 48, f. 3
Ganyra phaloe tiburtia; [NL4A], #339k; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

G. p. limona (Schaus, 1913) Costa Rica

Pieris limona Schaus, 1913; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1913 (3): 356, pl. 52, f. 5; TL: Costa Rica

Ascia buniae limona;
Ascia limona; [BCR], 99; [iNaturalist]
Ganyra phaloe limona; [NL4A], #339g; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]

G. p. lamonti (Kaye, 1919) Trinidad

Pieris phaloe lamonti Kaye, 1919; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 3 (14): 216; TL: Trinidad

Ganyra phaloe lamonti; [NL4A], #339f; [BOA]

G. p. confusa Llorente, Le Crom & Torres, 2004 Colombia

Ganyra phaloe confusa Llorente, Le Crom & Torres, 2004; [MC2]: 122, 32 (list); TL: Valle, r. Dagua, Buenaventura-Buga km 50, 400m

ssp. Peru

Ganyra ; Lamas, MS
Ganyra phaloe ssp.; [NL4A], #339l

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[LAMAS-2005] Gerardo Lamas
Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Opler] Opler & Warren, 2003
Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Billberg, 1820
Enumeratio Insectorum Enum. Ins. Mus. Billb. : 1-138
Boisduval, 1836
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 1-690, pl. 1-24
Comstock, 1943
The genus Ascia in the Antilles (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) Amer. Mus. Novit. 1229: 1-7
Dewitz, 1877
Tagschmetterlinge von Portorico Stettin Ent. Ztg 38 : 233-245
Dixey, 1915
New species and subspecies of Pierinae Trans. Ent. Soc. 1915 (1) : 1-15, pl. 1-2
Dyar, 1903
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Fabricius, 1793
Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Ent. Syst. 3 (1) : 1-487
C. & R. Felder, 1861
Lepidoptera nova Columbiae Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 72-87, (4): 97-111
Fruhstorfer, 1907; Fruhstorfer, 1908
Neue südamerikanische Pieriden Soc. Ent. 22 (15): 115-116 (1 November, 1907), (16): 123-124 (15 November, 1907), (17): 131-133 (1 December, 1907), (18): 139-140 (15 December, 1907), (19): 147-148 (1 January, 1908), (20): 154-155 (15 January, 1908), (21): 164-165 (1 February, 1908), (22): 171-173 (15 February, 1908), (23): 178-179 (1 March, 1908), (24): 186 (15 March, 1908)
Fruhstorfer, 1910
Neue Rhopaloceren aus der Provinz Matto Grosso und angrenzenden Gebieten Ent. Zs. 24 (35) : 192-194 (3 December)
Godart, 1819
Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])
Salvin & Godman, 1868
On some new species of diurnal Lepidoptera from South America Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 2 (8) : 141-152
Godman & Salvin, [1889]; Godman & Salvin, [1901]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-741 (?782), 3: pl. 1-112
Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1888
Rhopalocera Exotica, being Illustrations of New, Rare, and Unfigured Species of Butterflies Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Ornithoptera) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887), [1] 2: (Ornithoptera) 3-4, pl. 2 (1892), [1] 3: (Ornithoptera) [5-6] 1-2, pl. 3 (1900), [1] 3: (Ornithoptera) 7-8, pl. 4 (1901), [1] 1: (Papilio) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887), [1] 1: (Papilio) 3-5,7-14, pl. 2-6 (1888), [1] 1: (Papilio) 15-20, pl. 7-9 (1890), [1] 1: (Papilio) 21-25, pl. 10-11 (1891), [1] 2: (Papilio) 27-31, pl. 12-13 (1893), [1] 2: (Papilio) 33-35, pl. 14 (1894), [1] 2: (Papilio) 37-38, pl. 15 (1895), [1] 2: (Papilio) 39-40, pl. 16 (1897), [1] 3: (Papilio) 41-46, pl. 17-19 (1899), [1] 3: (Papilio) 47-48, pl. 20 (1900), [1] 3: (Papilio) 49-50, pl. 21 (1901), [1] 3: (Papilio) 51-55, pl. 22-23 (1902), [1] 1: (Delias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [1] 2: (Delias) 5-7, 9-11, pl. 2-3 (1893), [1] 2: (Delias) 12-18, pl. 4-5 (1895), [1] 2: (Delias) 20-22, pl. 6 (1896), [1] 3: (Delias) 24-26, pl. 7 (1897), [1] 3: (Delias) 28-35, pl. 8-9 (1901), [1] 3: (Delias) 36-38, pl. 10 (1902), [1] 1: (Pieridae) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888), [1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 1-4, pl. 1 (1893), [1] 1: (Callosune) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [1] 3: (Huphina) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898), [1] 3: (Huphina) [8],9-10, pl. 3 (1899), [1] 1: (Elodina) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890), [1] 1: (Belenois) 1-4, pl. 1 (1892), [1] 2: (Belenois) 5-8, pl. 2 (1892), [1] 3: (Mylothris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1900), [1] 1: (Ixias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888), [1] 2: (Appias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1894), [1] 1: (Pierinae) 5-7, pl. 2 (1889), [1] 2: (Dismorphia) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [1] 2: (Dismorphia) 5-9, 11-15, pl. 2-3 (1897), [2] 1: (Asthipa) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 2: (Asthipa) 5-6, pl. 2 (1896), [2] 2: (Ravadeba) 7, pl. 1 (1896), [2] 2: (Mycalesis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895), [2] 2: (Mycalesis) 5-12, pl. 2-3 (1896), [2] 3: (Mycalesis) 13-18, pl. 4-5 (1902), [2] 3: (Libythea) 1-2, pl. 1 (1902), : (Ragadia-Argyronympha-Hypocysta) : 1-6, pl. [1] (1895), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 1-5, pl. 1 (1893), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 7-9, pl. 2 (1894), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 10-14, pl. 3 (1895), [2] 3: (Pedaliodes) 15-20, pl. 4-5, (Oxeoschistus) 1 (1900), [2] 3: (Pronophila) 1-2, pl. 1, (Oxeoschistus) 2-3, pl. 1 (1900), [2] 2: (Elymnias) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [2] 3: (Elymnias) 5-6, pl. 2, (Bruasa) 6-7, pl. 1 (1897), [2] 1: (Morpho) 1-2, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 3: (Morphotenaris-Hyantis) 1-3, pl. [1] (1898), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1894), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 9-11, pl. 3 (1895), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 13-15, pl. 4 (1896), [2] 3: (Tenaris) 17-18, pl. 5 (1898), [2] 1: (Heliconius) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Acraea) 1-6, pl. 1-2 (1889), [2] 1: (Acraea) 7-10, pl. 3 (1892), [2] 2: (Acraea) 11-14, pl. 4 (1892), [2] 2: (Acraea) 15-18, pl. 5 (1894), [2] 3: (Acraea) 19-29, pl. 6-8, (Planema) 29-30, pl. [1] (1901), [2] 1: (Cethosia) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 3: (Cirrhochroa) 1, pl. [1], (Cupha) 2-4, pl. [1] (1898), [2] 2: (Terinos) 1-2, pl. 1 (1894), [2] 1: (Thaleropis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 2: (Doleschallia) 1-3,5-7, pl. 1-2 (1893), [2] 2: (Kallima) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Hypolimnas) 1-2, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 3-4, pl. 2 (1897), [2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 5-6, pl. 3 (1898), [2] 1: (Euxanthe) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 1: (Hestina) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 1: (Cymothoe) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 3: (Limenitis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1899), [2] 2: (Neptis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895), [2] 3: (Neptis) 5-11, pl. 2-3 (1899), [2] 3: (Neptis) 13-17, pl. 4-5 (1900), [2] 1: (Euthalia-Tanaecia) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Euthalia) 5-10, pl. 2-3 (1891), [2] 2: (Euthalia) 11-14, pl. 4 (1894), [2] 3: (Euthalia) 15, pl. 5, (Dichorragia) 16, pl. 1 (1898), [2] 1: (Apatura) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Euphaedra) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Euryphene) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 1-2,[3-4] pl. 1-2 (1887), [2] 1: (Charaxes) [5], pl. 3 (1888), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 7-9, pl. 4 (1890), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 11-13, pl. 5 (1891), [2] 1: (Mynes) 1-2, pl. 1 (1888), [2] 2: (Mynes) 3-6, pl. 2 (1894), [2] 2: (Prothoe) 1-2, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 3: (Erycinidae) 1-10, pl. 1-2 (1902), [3] 2: (Dicallaneura-etc) 1-6, pl. 1 (1897), [3] 3: (Dicallaneura-etc) 7-11, pl. 2 (1901), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 1-4,[5-9] 1-5, pl. 1-2 (1887), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 11-17, 19-22, pl. 3-5 (1888), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 23-25, 27-29, 31-33, pl. 6-8 (1889), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 35-48, pl. 9-11 (1890), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 49-51,53-64, pl. 12-15 (1891), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 65-68, pl. 16 (1892), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) [69-72] 57-60, pl. 17 (1892), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) [73-77] 61-65,79-84, pl. 18-19 (1892), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 85-107, pl. 20-23 (1893), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 109-120, pl. 24-25 (1894), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 121-125, pl. 26 (1900), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 127-131, 133-141, pl. 27-29 (1901), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 143-146, pl. 30 (1902), [3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 1-6, pl. 1 (1894), [3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 7-13, 15-22, pl. 2-3 (1895), [3] 2: (Thysonotis) 23-25, 27-31, pl. 1-2 (1895), [3] 2: (Waigeum) 34-38, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 2: (Thysonotis) 39-46, pl. 3-4 (1896), [3] 2: (Holochila) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 2: (Holochila) 5-8, pl. 2 (1897), [3] 2: (Pseudonotis) 1-3, pl. [1], (Epimastidia) 4-5, pl. [1], (Lampides) 5-8, pl. [1] (1897), [3] 2: (Lampides) 9-10, pl. 2, (Thysonotis) 47, pl. 5 (1897), [3] 3: (Holochila) 9-11, pl. 3 (1898), [3] 3: (Arhopala) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898), [3] 3: (Arhopala) 9-12, pl. 3, (Ilerda) 13, pl. [1], (Horaga) 14-15, pl. [1] (1902), [3] 3: (Thysonotis) 47x,48-50, pl. 6 (1898), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 23-26, pl. 4 (1898), [3] 3: (Holochila) 13-15, pl. 4 (1899), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 27-29, pl. 5, (Waigeum) [30], pl. 2 (1899), [3] 3: (Holochila) 17-19, pl. 5 (1899), [3] 3: (Thysonotis) 51-54, pl. 7 (1899), [3] 3: (Jamides) 11-14, pl. 1 (1900), [3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 1-4, pl. [1] (1900), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 31-33, pl. 6, (Thysonotis) 55-56, pl. 8 (1900), [3]: (Additions-Corrections) 1-2,[3],vii-x
Hayward, 1939
Ropalóceros de las Yungas de Bolivia. Colleccionados en 1931 por P. C. L. Denier Physis 17 (49) : 373-384
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Hübner, [1825]
Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 2 ([1819] - [1827]) Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : pl. [90], [180], [223] (1819), : pl. [2], [12], [16], [78], [141], [182] (1820), : pl. [11], [13], [24], [77], [83], [97], [102-103], [108-109], [116-117], [122], [147], [150], [164], [183], [195], [197], [212-214] (1821), : pl. [14], [18-19], [26], [38-39], [43], [68], [70-71], [74], [84], [86], [92], [94-95], [106], [114], [121], [161], [169], [174], [177-178], [184], [194], [200], [204-205], [207-208], [210] (1821), : pl. [33], [72], [76], [115], [131], [138-139], [153], [198], [211], [218], [220] (1822), : pl. [32], [75], [81], [93], [105], [129] (1822), : pl. [1], [6], [22-23], [25], [27], [29-31], [34-37], [40-42], [48], [50-53], [56], [58-59], [64-66], [69], [73], [87], [89], [91], [96], [98-101], [110], [124], [128], [130], [132-137], [142], [155-158], [160], [162-163], [165-167], [170-173], [175-176], [187-188], [196], [199], [201-202], [206], [215-216], [219], [222], [224] (1823), : pl. [54], [118], [143], [149], [159] [179], [181], [185], [203], [217] (1824), : pl. [3-5], [8-10], [15], [20], [45], [49], [55], [60], [62-63], [67], [79-80], [88], [104], [111-113], [120], [125], [127], [140], [144-146], [148], [151-152], [154], [168], [189-193], [221], [225] (1825), : pl. [7], [17], [21], [28], [44], [46-47], [57], [61], [82], [123], [126] (1826), : pl. [85], [119], [186], [209] (1827), : (Index Systematicus) [1-4] (1827-1832)
Kaye, 1919
New South-American Butterflies Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 3 (14) : 215-218
Kirby, 1881
Notes on new or interesting species of Papilionidae and Pieridae Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1881 (3) : 351-358
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[MC2]; Le Crom, Llorente, Constantino & Salazar, 2004
Mariposas de Colombia. Tomo 2: Pieridae Mariposas Colombia 2
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Pelham, 2008
A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada J. Res. Lepid. 40 : 1-652
[EcuL]; Racheli & Racheli, 2001
An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae) Frag. ent. 33 (2) : 213-380
Ramsden, 1915
A New Pieris from Cuba (Lepidoptera) Ent. News 26 (1) : 15-16
Ribeiro, 1931
Lepidópteros de Matto Grosso. Material colligido pelos senhores General Càndido Rondón, Prof. Alípio de Miranda-Ribeiro e Emille Stolle Bol. Mus. nac. Rio de Janeiro 7 (1) : 31-52
Schaus, 1902
Descriptions of New American Butterflies Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262) : 383-460
Schaus, 1913
New Species of Rhopalocera from Costa Rica Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1913 (3) : 339-367, pl. 50-54
Schaus, 1920
New species of Lepidoptera in the United States National Museum Proc. U.S. nat. Mus. 57 (2307) : 107-152
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
[BCR]; DeVries, 1987
Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae The Butterflies of Costa Rica 1
Weymer in Weymer & Maassen, 1890
Lepidoptera gesammelt auf einer Reise durch Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brasilien, Argentinien und Bolivien in den Jahren 1868-1877 von Alphons Stübel Reisen Süd-America : 1-182, pl. 1-9
Winhard, 2000
Pieridae I Butterflies of the world 10 : 1-40, pl. title,1-48,back

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